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Metzengerstein — Edgar Allan Poe
Local reading from The Works of Edgar Allan Poe, Raven Edition, volume 4. This is a later collected text, not the first printing named in the research list.
METZENGERSTEIN
Pestis eram vivus—moriens tua mors ero.
—Martin Luther
Horror and fatality have been stalking abroad in all ages. Why then give a
date to this story I have to tell? Let it suffice to say, that at the
period of which I speak, there existed, in the interior of Hungary, a
settled although hidden belief in the doctrines of the Metempsychosis. Of
the doctrines themselves—that is, of their falsity, or of their
probability—I say nothing. I assert, however, that much of our
incredulity—as La Bruyère says of all our unhappiness—“vient
de ne pouvoir être seuls.” {*1}
But there are some points in the Hungarian superstition which were fast
verging to absurdity. They—the Hungarians—differed very
essentially from their Eastern authorities. For example, “The soul,”
said the former—I give the words of an acute and intelligent
Parisian—“ne demeure qu’un seul fois dans un corps sensible: au
reste—un cheval, un chien, un homme même, n’est que la ressemblance
peu tangible de ces animaux.”
The families of Berlifitzing and Metzengerstein had been at variance for
centuries. Never before were two houses so illustrious, mutually
embittered by hostility so deadly. The origin of this enmity seems to be
found in the words of an ancient prophecy—“A lofty name shall have a
fearful fall when, as the rider over his horse, the mortality of
Metzengerstein shall triumph over the immortality of Berlifitzing.”
To be sure the words themselves had little or no meaning. But more trivial
causes have given rise—and that no long while ago—to
consequences equally eventful. Besides, the estates, which were
contiguous, had long exercised a rival influence in the affairs of a busy
government. Moreover, near neighbors are seldom friends; and the
inhabitants of the Castle Berlifitzing might look, from their lofty
buttresses, into the very windows of the palace Metzengerstein. Least of
all had the more than feudal magnificence, thus discovered, a tendency to
allay the irritable feelings of the less ancient and less wealthy
Berlifitzings. What wonder then, that the words, however silly, of that
prediction, should have succeeded in setting and keeping at variance two
families already predisposed to quarrel by every instigation of hereditary
jealousy? The prophecy seemed to imply—if it implied anything—a
final triumph on the part of the already more powerful house; and was of
course remembered with the more bitter animosity by the weaker and less
influential.
Wilhelm, Count Berlifitzing, although loftily descended, was, at the epoch
of this narrative, an infirm and doting old man, remarkable for nothing
but an inordinate and inveterate personal antipathy to the family of his
rival, and so passionate a love of horses, and of hunting, that neither
bodily infirmity, great age, nor mental incapacity, prevented his daily
participation in the dangers of the chase.
Frederick, Baron Metzengerstein, was, on the other hand, not yet of age.
His father, the Minister G—, died young. His mother, the Lady Mary,
followed him quickly after. Frederick was, at that time, in his fifteenth
year. In a city, fifteen years are no long period—a child may be
still a child in his third lustrum: but in a wilderness—in so
magnificent a wilderness as that old principality, fifteen years have a
far deeper meaning.
From some peculiar circumstances attending the administration of his
father, the young Baron, at the decease of the former, entered immediately
upon his vast possessions. Such estates were seldom held before by a
nobleman of Hungary. His castles were without number. The chief in point
of splendor and extent was the “Château Metzengerstein.” The boundary line
of his dominions was never clearly defined; but his principal park
embraced a circuit of fifty miles.
Upon the
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