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Fort Walton Beach — Comprehensive Financial Report September 30, 2015 — reading text
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requirement to make the contribution. Property
taxes are recorded as revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are
recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been
met.
32
CITY OF FORT WALTON BEACH, FLORIDA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DESCRIPTION OF CITY –
CONTINUED
Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting – Continued
Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources
measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as
soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when
they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the
current period. For this purpose, the City considers revenues to be available if they are collected
within 6 months of the end of the current fiscal period, except for property taxes, for which the
period is 60 days. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual
accounting. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated
absences and claims and judgments, are recorded only when payment is due.
Franchise fees, licenses, and interest associated with the current fiscal period are all considered to
be susceptible to accrual and so have been recognized as revenues of the current fiscal period.
Only the portion of special assessments and other receivables within the current fiscal period are
considered to be susceptible to accrual as revenue of the current period. Sales taxes, gasoline
taxes, and other intergovernmental revenues collected and held by the state at year-end on behalf
of the City, are also recognized as revenue. All other revenue items are considered to be
measurable and available only when cash is received by the government.
The Okaloosa County Tax Collector bills and collects property taxes for the City in accordance with
the laws of the State of Florida. Property taxes attach as an enforceable lien on property as of the
date of assessment and remain in effect until discharge by payment. Taxes are payable when
levied (on November 1, or as soon thereafter as the assessment roll becomes available to the Tax
Collector).
The following is the current property tax calendar:
Lien Date January 1, 2015
Levy Date November 1, 2015
Due Date November 1, 2015
Delinquent Date April 1, 2016
Discounts of 1% for each month taxes are paid prior to March 2016 are granted.
Revenue recognition criteria for property taxes under the GASB requires that property taxes
expected to be collected within 60 days of the current period be accrued. No accrual has been
made for 2015 ad valorem taxes because property taxes are not legally due until subsequent to the
end of the fiscal year. Current year taxes, which are uncollected as of the end of the fiscal year, are
generally immaterial in amount and highly susceptible to uncollectibility and, therefore, are not
recorded as a receivable on the balance sheet date.
33
CITY OF FORT WALTON BEACH, FLORIDA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DESCRIPTION OF CITY –
CONTINUED
Basis of Presentation
The financial transactions of the City are recorded in individual funds. Each fund is a separate
accounting entity with a self-balancing set of accounts recording cash and other financial resources,
together with all related liabilities and residual equities or balances, and changes therein, which are
segregated for the purpose of carrying on specific activities or attaining certain objectives in
accordance with special regulations, restrictions or limitations. As a general rule, the effect of
interfund activity has been eliminated from the government-wide financial statements. Exceptions to
this general rule are other charges between the government's utility function and various other
functions of the government. Elimination of these charges would distort the direct costs and
program revenues reported for the various functions concerned.
Amounts reported as program revenues include 1) charges to customers or applicants for goods,
services, or privileges provided, 2) operating grants and contributions, and 3) capital grants and
contributions, including special assessments. Internally dedicated resources are reported as
general revenues rather than as program revenues. Likewise, general revenues include all taxes.
Any portion of franchise fees that is not based on gross receipts are reported as a charge for
service in the function or activity that generates the fee. During fiscal year 2015, franchise fees
were all based on gross receipts and thus recorded as general revenues.
Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from non-operating items.
Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and
delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund's principal ongoing operations. The principal
operating revenues of the City's enterprise funds are charges to customers for sales and services.
The City considers all impact fee revenue as capital contributions for the water and sewer system;
therefore, no amount from the impact fee is included in operating revenue. Operating expenses for
enterprise funds include the cost of sales and service, administrative expenses, and depreciation on
capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as non-operating
revenues and expenses.
The following three broad classifications are used to categorize the fund types used by the City:
Governmental
Governmental funds focus on the determination of financial position and changes in financial
position (sources, uses, and balances of financial resources) and not net income. The City has the
following major governmental funds:
General Fund – This is the City's primary operating fund and is used to account for all financial
resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
Community Redevelopment Fund – The community redevelopment fund is the operating fund of the
Fort Walton Beach Community Redevelopment Agency (the "Agency"). It is used to account for the
activities of the Agency. Revenue sources of this fund include tax increment financing proceeds
from ad valorem taxes as well as investment income.
34
CITY OF FORT WALTON BEACH, FLORIDA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DESCRIPTION OF CITY –
CONTINUED
Basis of Presentation – Continued
Proprietary
Proprietary funds focus on the determination of net income, changes in net position, financial
position, and cash flows. All of the City's proprietary funds are enterprise funds, as fees are charged
to external users for services. The following is a description of the major proprietary funds of the
City:
Utilities Fund – Used to account for the operations of the City, which provides distribution of potable
water, sales and service and sanitary wastewater collection, treatment and disposal.
Sanitation Fund – Accounts for the operation of the City that provides for solid waste collection and
disposal.
Fiduciary
Fiduciary funds are used to account for the assets held on behalf of outside parties, including other
governments, or on behalf of other funds within the City. The City has the following type of Fiduciary
fund:
Pension Trust Funds – Used to report the resources that are required to be held in trust for the
members and beneficiaries of the three defined benefit pension plans administered by the City:
General Employees' Retirement Fund, Police Officers' Retirement Fund, and Firefighters'
Retirement Fund.
Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows/Outflows of Resources, and Net Position or Equity
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The City considers all highly liquid investments (including restricted assets) with a maturity of 90
days or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Additionally, each fund's equity in the City's
investment pool (see Note 3) is considered to be cash equivalent since the funds can deposit or
effectively withdraw cash at any time without prior notice or penalty.
35
CITY OF FORT WALTON BEACH, FLORIDA
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND DESCRIPTION OF CITY –
CONTINUED
Assets, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows/Outflows of Resources, and Net Position or Equity –
Continued
Deposits and Investments
Section 218.415, Florida Statutes, requires the investment of surplus public funds and prescribes
the instruments in which those investments are authorized, specifically the State of Florida Local
Government Surplus Funds Trust Fund, direct obligations of the United States Government or other
obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the United States Government, collateralized interest–
bearing time deposits or savings accounts in state or federal banks or savings and loan
associations, debt securities of the Federal Farm Credit Banks, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation, the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Government National Mortgage Association, the
Federal National Mortgage Association, and securities of or other interest in certain investment
companies or investment trusts, the portfolio of which is limited to United States Government
obligations or repurchase agreements fully collateralized by such obligations. The City adheres
strictly to the provisions of those cited Statutes, as well as with Chapter 280, Florida Statutes, which
requires the City to maintain deposits only with "Qualified Public Depositories." The City maintains a
cash and investment pool available for use by all funds. Earnings from such investments are
allocated to the respective funds based on applicable cash participation by each fund.
In addition, restricted cash accounts, certificates of deposit, and other investments are separately
maintained by a few City funds in accordance with bond ordinances, retirement fund plan
documents and other contractual agreements. The Beal Memorial Cemetery Perpetual Care
Special Revenue Fund also invests excess cash in allowable debt and equity investments to
maximize return on investment. Investments are stated at fair value, based on quoted market
prices.
Pension Trust Funds may invest in direct obligations of the United States Government or other
obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the United States Government, collateralized interest-
bearing time deposits or savings accounts in state or federal banks or savings and loan
associations, bonds or indebtedness of United States corporations rated BAA or better, stocks of
U.S. corporations which are listed on the national stock exchanges (limited to 50% of the assets of
the fund) and investment accounts maintained by major national banks and insurance companies
given the top rating by Best. In addition to the above investment options, the General Employees’
