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A Chapter on Autography and An Appendix of Autographs — Poe, 1841–1842 — reading text
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and then a twirl, like
the tail of a pig, which gives to the whole MS. an
indescribably quizzical appearance, and one alto-
gether in ¢onsonance with the general notion respect-
ing the quondam Major, and present J udge , than whom
| no man has more friends or fewer enemies.
His MS. shows a total deficiency in the sense of
the beautiful. It has great pretension — great strain-
ing after effect; but is altogether one of the most
miserable MSS. in the world — forceless, graceless,
tawdry, vacillating and unpicturesque. The signa-
ture conveys but a faint idea of its extravagance.
However much we may admire the mere knowledge
of the man who writes thus, it will not do to place
any dependence upon his wisdom or upon his taste.
This article will be concluded in our next number, and will embrace the autograph of every writer of note
in America.
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Graham’s Magazine — 1841-12
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A CHAPTER ON
BY
[In this, our second ‘Chapter on Autography,’’
we conclude the article and the year together. When
we say that so complete a collection has never been
published before, we assert only that which is obvi-
ous; and we are pleased to see that our exertions
upon this head have been well received, As we
claim only the sorry merit of the compiler, we shall
be permitted to say that.no Magazine paper has ever
excited greater interest than the one now concluded.
To all readers it has seemed to be welcome — but es-
F, W. Tuomas, who began his literary career, at the |
early age of seventeen, by a poetical lampoon upon
certain Baltimore fops, has since more particularly
distinguished himself as a novelist. His “ Clinton
‘ Bradshawe”’ is perhaps better known than any of his
later fictions. It is remarkable for a frank, unscru-
pulous portraiture of men and things, in high life and
low, and by unusual discrimination and observation
in respect to character. Since its publication he has
produced ‘‘ East and West” and ‘‘ Howard Pinck-
ney,” neither of which seem to have been so popular
as his first essay ; although both have merit.
Kast and West,” published in 1836, was an attempt
to portray the every-day events occurring to a fallen
family emigrating from the East to the West. In it,
AUTOGRAPHY.
pecially so to those who themselves dabble in the
waters of Helicon: —to those and their innumerable
friends. The diligence required in getting together
these autographs has heen a matter of no little mo-
ment, and the expense of the whole undertaking will
be at once comprehended ; but we intend the article
merely as an earnest of what we shall do next year.
Our aim shall be to furnish our friends with variety,
originality, and piyuancy, without any regard to la-
bor or to cost. ]
as in ‘Clinton Bradshawe,”’ most of the characters
are drawn from life. ‘‘ Howard Pinckney?’ was pub-
lished in 1840. 3 7
Mr. Thomas was, at one period, the editor of the
Cincinnati ‘‘ Commercial. Advertiser.”’ He is also
well known as a public lecturer on a variety of topics.
His conversational powers are very great. Asa poet,
he has also distinguished himself. His ‘‘ Emigrant ”
will be read with pleasure by every person of taste.
His MS.is more like that of Mr. Benjamin than
that of any other literary person of our acquaintance.
It has even more than the occasional nervousness of
Mr. B.’s, and, as in the case of the editor of the
‘New World,” indicates the passionate sensibility
of the man.
Tuomas G. SPEAR is the author of various poetical
pieces which have appeared from time to time in our
Magazines and other periodicals. His productions
have been much admired, and are distinguished for
pathos, and grace. His MS. is well shown in the
signature, It is too clerky for our taste.
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O74 AUTOGRAPHY.
Mr. Morris ranks, we believe, as the first of our
Philadelphia poets, since the death of Willis Gaylord
Clark. His compositions, like those of his late la-
mented friend, are characterised by sweetness rather
than strength of versification, and by tenderness
and delicacy rather than by vigor or originality of
thought. A late notice of him in the ‘ Boston No-
tion,” from the pen of Rufus W. Griswold, did his
high qualities no more than justice. As a prose
Ezra Ho pen has written much, not only for. his
paper, ‘‘ The Saturday Courier,” but for our periodi-
cals generally, and stands high in the public estima-
tion, as a sound thinker, and still more particularly
as a fearless expresser of his thoughts.
Mr. Martrutas is principally known by his edito-
rial conduct of the “‘ Saturday Chronicle” of Phila-
delphia, to which he has furnished much entertaining
Mr. GranHam is known to the literary world as the
editor and proprietor of ‘‘Graham’s Magazine,” the
most popular periodical in America, and also of the
‘Saturday Evening Post,” of Philadelphia. For
both of these journals he has written much and well.
writer, he is chiefly known by his editorial contribu-
tions to the Philadelphia “ Inquirer,” and by occa-
sional essays for the Magazines,
His chirography is usually very illegible, although
at times sufficiently distinct. It has no marked cha-
racteristics, and like that of almost every editor in
the country, has been so modified by the circum-
stances of his position, as to afford no certain indi-
cation of the mental features.
His MS. (which we are constrained to say is a
shockingly bad one, and whose general features may
be seen in his signature,) indicates the frank and naive
manner of his literary style —a style which not un.
frequently flies off into whimsicalities,
~
and instructive matter. His MS. would be generally
termed a fine one, but it affords little indication of
mental character.
His MS. generally, is very bad, or at least very
illegible. At times it is sufficiently distinct, and has
force and picturesqueness, speaking plainly of the
energy which particularly distinguishes him as a
man. The signature above is more scratchy than usual.
Colonel Stone, the editor of the New York “‘Com-| ference which exists between the apparent public
mercial Ad vertiser,” is remarkable for the great dif- | opinion respecting his abilities, and the real estima”
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AUTOGRAPHY.
275
tion in which he is privately held. Through his pa-
per, and a bustling activity always prone to thrust
itself forward, he has attained an unusual degree of
influence in New York, and, not only this, but what
appears to be areputation fortalent. But this talent
we do not remember ever to have heard assigned him
by any honest man’s private opinion. We place him
among our literati, because he has published certain
The labors of Mr. Sparks, Professor of History at
Harvard, are well known and justly appreciated. His
MS. has an unusually odd appearance. The charac-
ters are large, round, black, irregular, and perpen-
dicular —the signature, as above, being an excellent
specimen of his chirography in general. In all his
letters now before us, the lines are as close together
as possible, giving the idea of irretrievable confu-
sion; still none of them are illegible upon close in-
ZZ
The name of H. S. Leaare is written without an
accent on the final e, yet is pronounced, as if this let-
ter were accented, —Legray. He contributed many
articles of high merit to the “ Southern Review,’ and
has a wide reputation for scholarship and talent. His
Mr. Griswotp has written much, but chiefly in the
editorial way, whether for the papers, or in books.
He is a gentleman of fine taste and sound judgment.
His knowledge of American literature, in all its de-
tails, is not exceeded by that of any man among us.
He is not only a polished prose-writer, but a poet of
Mr. Grorce Lunt, of Newburyport, Massachu-
setts, is known as a poet of much vigor of style and
massiveness of thought. He delights in the grand,
rather than in the beautiful, and is not unfrequently
(]
books. Perhaps the best of these are his “‘ Life of
Brandt,” and ‘‘ Life and Times of Red Jacket.” Of
the rest, his story called ‘‘ Ups and Downs,” his de-
fence of Animal Magnetism, and his pamphlets con-
cerning Maria Monk, are scarcely the most absurd.
His MS. is heavy and sprawling, resembling his men-
tal character in a species of utter unmeaningness,
which lies, like the nightmare, upon his autograph.
spection. We can form no guess in regard to any
mental peculiarities from Mr. Sparks’ MS., which
has been no doubt modified by the hurrying and in-
tricate nature of his researches. We might imagine
such epistles as these to have been written in ex-
treme haste by a man exceedingly busy among great
piles of books and papers, huddled up around him
like the chaotic tomes of Magliabechi. The paper
used in all our epistles is uncommonly fine.
MS, resembles that of Mr. Palfrey, of the North
American Review, and their mental features appear
to us nearly identical. What we have said in regard
to the chirography of Mr. Palfrey will apply with
equal force to that of the present Secretary.
no ordinary power ; although, as yet, he has not put
himself much in the way of the public admiration.
His MS. is by no means a good one. It appears un-
formed, and vacillates in a singular manner ; so that
nothing can be predicated from it, except a certain
unsteadiness of purpose.
turgid, but never feeble. The traits here described,
impress themselves with remarkable distinctness
upon his chirography, of which the signature gives
a perfect idea.
Mr. CHANDLER’s reputation as the editor of one of | finest belles lettres scholars, is deservedly high. He
the best daily papers in the country, and as one of our | is well known through his numerous addresses, es-
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276
says, miscellaneous sketches, and prose tales. Some
of these latter evince imaginative powers of a supe-
rior order.
His MS. is not fairly shown i in. his signature, the
latter being much more open and bold than his gene-
ral chirography. His hand-writing must be included
in the editorial category —it seems to have been ru-
ined by habitual hurry.
“
Count L. Firzceratp Tasistro has distinguished
himself by many contributions to the periodical lite-
rature of the day, and by his editorial conduct of the
Expositor,” —a critical journal of high merit in
many respects, although somewhat given to verbiage.
H. T. Tuckerman has written one or two books
consisting of ‘Sketches of Travel.” His “ Isabel”?
is, perhaps, better known than any of his productions,
but was never a popular work. He is a correct writer
so far as mere English is concerned, but an insuffera-
bly tedious and dull one. He has contributed much
Mr. Bryan has written some very excellent poe-
try, and is appreciated by all admirers of ‘the good
old Goldsmith school.”’ He is, at present, postmaster
at Alexandria, and has held the offiee for many
years, with all the good fortune of a Vicar of Bray.
Mr. Gopey is only known to the literary world as
editor and publisher of ‘‘ The Lady’s Book ;” but his
celebrity in this regard entitles him to a place in
this collection. His MS. is remarkably distinct and
graceful ; the signature affording an excellent idea of
His MS. i8 remarkable for a scratchy diminutive-
ness, and is by no means legible. We are not sufli-
ciently cognizant of his literary character, to draw
any parallel between it-and his chirography. His
signature 1s certainly : a most remarkable one.
2
of late days to the ‘‘ Southern Literary Messenger,”
with which journal, perhaps, the legibility of his MS.
has been an‘important, if not the principal recom-
mendation. His chirography is neat and distinct,
and has some grace, but no force — evincing, in a re-
markable degree, the idiosyncrasies of the writer.
His MS. is a free, sloping, and regular one, with
more boldness than force, and not ungraceful.
