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Okaloosa County BOCC — February 4, 2014 — Pre-application for Design, Construct and Equip Air Traffic Control Tower at DTS — reading text
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Proposed Project may temporarily affect surface water quality.
Construction would disturb land. Runoff from that disturbed area could flow into nearby
streams and adversely affect water quality. An NPDES construction permit would need to be
obtained and would include best management practices (BMP’s) to avoid and minimize the
potential temporary effects,
An approximately 525 square foot parking lot would create new impervious surface, slightly
increasing the amount of stormwater runoff, However, as noted below, the Proposed Project
includes the construction of stormwater management facilities to protect nearby waters.
Proposed stormwater treatment and attenuation for the Proposed Project would be achieved
through dry swale facilities. This meets requirements in the Florida Department of
Transportation (FDOT) Statewide Airport Stormwater Study Best Management Practices (BMP)
Manual, dated December 2010, and FAA design criteria. As recommended in FAA Advisory
Circular (AC) 150/5200-33B , the Proposed Project would remove all standing water it causes
on or near the airfield within 48 hours of a design rainfall effect by using the dry swale
treatment and under drains in retention ponds. Thus, the stormwater facilities associated with
the Proposed Project would not be a wildlife hazard attractant.
The Proposed Project would not affect any aquifers. The closest sole source aquifer is the
Southern Hills Regional Aquifer System, located approximately 190 miles west of the Proposed
Project.
Okaloosa County would need to obtain applicable permits from the Northwest Florida Water
Management District (NWFWMD) and United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) due to
the wetland impacts associated with construction of the Proposed Project. To obtain these
permits, the project's design, mitigation, and BMPs would meet strict standards to protect all
applicable water quality standards. Proposed on-site and off-site wetland mitigation have been
discussed with USACE and NWFWMD. At this time, USACE and NWFWMD have found the
proposed mitigation acceptable. The potential for on-site and off-site mitigation is further
discussed in Sectien &{17}e) of the Final Focused GA,
Destin Airport
Bevelopmeart of Contract Air Traffic Cantral Tower Page 5
FAA ORLANDO ADO [FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT AND RECORD OF DECISION
Wetlands - The No Action Alternative will not result in wetland impacts. The Proposed Project
would affect approximately 1 acre of state and federal jurisdictional wetlands (0.5-acre temporary
and 0.5-acre direct). This wetland impact is unavoidable due to limited acreage of undeveloped
land on the western side of the Airport needed! to support the safety and function of an ATCT.
As described in Section &(4) af the Final Focused EA, construction of the Proposed Project would
temporarily affect 0.5-acre of wetland as a result of clearing forested wetlands and filling areas to
facilitate construction equipment access. The 0.5-acre of directly impacted wetlands is part of a
much larger system approximately 130 acres in size. The impacts are located along the eastern
edge of the wetland system which is less damaging to the integrity the remaining wetland
resource. Due to the small size of the Proposed Project, no significant impact to the wetland
habitat at the Airport or its functions is anticipated. In accordance with USACE, FDEP and
NWEWMD permitting procedures, compensatory mitigation for wetland functional losses would be
required in order to obtain a permit (see Final Focused EA Sections 10 and 11, respectively).
As a result of the Proposed Project's potential for wetland impacts and to comply with Section 404
guidelines, the Focused EA evaluated Alternative #1 and Alternative #2 as alternatives to the
Proposed Project. However, Alternatives #1 and #2 have the potential to impact a greater acreage
of wetlands than the Proposed Project (see Section 6 of the Final Facused EA), Minimization of
wetland impacts includes positioning the facility at the edge of the wetland while still maintaining
the functional capability, reducing the size of the footprint as much as possible (Including the
temporary impact areas), and relocation of the proposed access road from the original position to
primarily uplands.
The Proposed Project involves less than 5 acres of wetland impacts. According to the Operating
Agreement between the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) and NWFWMD,
Okaloosa County would apply for the Environmental Resource Permit (ERP) through the
NWFWMD's Crestview Field Office (see Final Focused EA Attachment B-2),
The USACE has authority for the potential impacts to the jurisdictional wetland. See Section 11 for
a description of the conceptual wetland mitigation. The Proposed Project does not qualify fora
USACE Nationwide General Permit.
USACE and NWEWMD were contacted to discuss possible wetland mitigation options including _
an off-site plan utilizing the Nokuse Mitigation Bank, preservation of wetlands at the Airport and
off-site site-specific mitigation.
The Proposed Project is not situated within the Service Area of the Nokuse Mitigation Bank;
however, the Service Area boundary is located approximately two miles from the Proposed
Project. Additionally, drainage from both the Proposed Project and the Nokuse Mitigation Bank
site discharge to Choctawhatchee Bay. The regulatory agencies, on occasion, authorize the use
of a permitted mitigation bank even though a project is not in the Service Area. USACE indicated
that, even though the preference of the agency was the use of a permitted mitigation bank, this
was not a viable option since the Propased Project is too far removed from the Service Area and
ia ap eng toot baste iat see RAPIER NA RRA TER TOES
SRT ATA Toutes svg stain MARNE IE ES ee
Destin Airport ,
Davalopment of Contract Air Traffic Contral Tower Page io
Sources: Bing, 2012; US Fish and Wildlife Service, 2012; RS&H, 2012 0 500 1,000 2,000 N
ees Feet
HME SCEstuarine and Marine Deepwater
Estuarine and Marine Wetland Freshwater Forested/Shrub Wetland [| Project Study Area
Freshwater Pond ; Freshwater Emergent Wetland ; ' Destin Airport Boundary
Exhibit A-9
Wetlands
FAA ORLANDO ADO [FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT AND RECORD OF DECISION
permit conditions of the Nokuse Mitigation Bank do not allow this variance.
USACE indicated that on-site wetland preservation may be acceptable due to the size of the
wetland system present on the Airport property. The viability of the mitigation plan would depend
upon it providing enough of a wetland functional unit replacement value per the Uniform Mitigation
Assessment Methodology (UMAM) evaluation. Wetland preservation on the Airport was also given
cursory approval by the NWFWMD, but has not been authorized by the FAA.
An off-site site-specific wetland mitigation plan would also be acceptable to USACE, provided that
it Is located within the same drainage basin, involves the creation, enhancement or preservation of
the same type of wetland system and a UMAM evaluation yields adequate wetland functional unit
replacement for the impacted wetlands at the Airport.
NWEWMD stated that the compensatory mitigation for impacts at the Destin Airport up to 0.5-acre
in size could be permitted utilizing the Nokuse Mitigation Bank and that the secondary impacts as
well as the direct impacts would be included in the calculation of the 0.5-acre threshold total. Since
the Proposed Project would exceed the 0.5-acre threshold, NWFWMD indicated that a credit
purchase from the mitigation bank could be used for compensation for the direct impacts with the
temporary impacts being mitigated with a site specific plan at the Airport property or in the vicinity.
NWEWMD indicated that an off-site site specific wetland mitigation plan would be acceptable with
similar requirements to those voiced by USACE. Any type of mitigation plan would require a
UMAM evaluation to determine the appropriateness of the proposal.
Based on coordination with USACE and NWFWMD the proposed mitigation options are
acceptable at this time to compensate for any unavoidable impacts to wetland resources. The
County proposes conceptual on-site wetlands mitigation to compensate for the unavoidable 1-acre
wetland impact (see Section 11 of the Final Focused EA). Okaloosa County will develop a detailed
mitigation plan to the satisfaction of USACE, NWFWMD, and FAA during the permitting process.
Wild and Scenic Rivers - Neither the No Action nor the Proposed Project Alternatives would
result in impacts to Wild and Scenic Rivers. The Proposed Project would not affect any river
segment on the National River Inventory. The closest Wild and Scenic River to the project,
study area is the Black Creek in Mississippi, approximately 200 miles to the west. The closest
river segment on the National River Inventory within Florida is the Wekiva River, located over
300 miles to the southeast of the Proposed Project. There are no National River inventory
Segments within Okaloosa County.
OTHER CONSIDERATIONS
As described in Section 8 of the Final Focused EA, the Proposed Project would result in potential
unavoidable environmental impacts, Meetings were held with Airport stakeholders during the VFR
ATCT Comparative Safety Assessment (CSA). Attendees discussed the project, potential sites,
ment. Okaloosa
eR EAL OTA EEE RET ETE CORR eee
Destin Airport
Development of Contract Air Traffic Control Tower Parte be
FAA ORLANDO ADO | FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT AND RECORD OF DECISION
County has not received significant agency or public comments on the Proposed Project;
therefore, the Proposed Project is not highly controversial on environmental grounds.
The Proposed Project would not conflict with the objectives of Federal, regional, state, or local
plans or policies of Okaloosa County/City of Destin. The Proposed Project is reasonably
consistent with plans, goals, policies, or controls that have been adopted for the area in which
Destin Airport is located.
Cumulative Impacts — Section 12 of the Final Focused EA analyzed the cumulative impacts the
Proposed Project would have on particular resources when added to the impacts of past, present,
and reasonably foreseeable future actions undertaken or proposed by the Airport Sponsor. Based
on the information contained in the Final Focused EA, the Proposed Project would not result in
cumulative impacts to any of the resource categories evaluated.
CONSISTENCY WITH APPROVED PLANS OR LAWS
The Proposed Project is consistent with plans, goals, policies, and controls that have been
adopted for the area in which Destin Airport is located. The Proposed Project is depicted on the
Destin Airport's most current Airport Layout Plan (ALP). The Proposed Project would not require
land use or zoning changes and thus would be consistent with all local land use and
comprehensive plans. There has been no indication that any aspect of the Proposed Project is
inconsistent with Federal, state, or local laws or administrative determinations related to the
environment. The required permits (NWFWMD and USACE) will be obtained by the County prior
to construction of the Proposed Project.
MITIGATION MEASURES
As described in Section 8(17) of the Final Focused EA, the Proposed Project would affect
approximately 1-acre of state and federal jurisdictional wetlands (0.5-acre temporary and 0.5-acre
direct), The temporary wetland impact area, as a result of construction, would be returned to pre-
construction elevations and the vegetative community re-established by natural recruitment.
The loss of wetland functions associated with the Proposed Project was evaluated utilizing the
Uniform Wetland Mitigation Assessment (UMAM) methodology. This assessment methodology
has been accepted by USACE, FDEP, and NWFWMD and is commonly used during the
permitting process to determine that adequate compensatory mitigation is provided. The UMAM
