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milliliter (mL) plastic
Water 4 degrees centigrade (°C) 48 hours
300.0/SW9056 bottle
Total Suspended
Solids (TSS) Water 1 liter (L) plastic bottle 4 degrees centigrade (°C) 7 days
160.2
Fecal Coliform 125 milliliter (mL) plastic
Water 4 degrees centigrade (°C) 6 hours
SM9222D bottle
Nitrate + Nitrite 125 milliliter (mL) plastic pH ≤ 2 with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), 4
Water 28 days
300.0/SW9056 bottle degrees centigrade (°C)
Total Kjeldahl
250 milliliter (mL) plastic pH ≤ 2 with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), 4
Nitrogen (TKN) Water 28 days
bottle degrees centigrade (°C)
351.2
Total Nitrogen 250 milliliter (mL) plastic pH ≤ 2 with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), 4
Water 28 days
300.0/351.2 bottle degrees centigrade (°C)
Total Ammonia
(Ammonia 250 milliliter (mL) plastic pH ≤ 2 with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), 4
Water 28 days
Nitrogen) bottle degrees centigrade (°C)
350.1
Total
125 milliliter (mL) plastic pH ≤ 2 with sulfuric acid (H2SO4), 4
Phosphorus Water 28 days
bottle degrees centigrade (°C)
365.4
Oil & Grease 1 liter (L) amber glass with pH ≤ 2 with hydrochloric acid (HCl),
Water 28 days
1664 Teflon-lined lid 4 degrees centigrade (°C)
2.7 Grab Sample Collection
Using a laboratory supplied unpreserved bottle or stainless steel dip sampler; water will
be collected from the top portions of the surface water, with care taken not to disturb any
sediment. The bottle/dipper will be rinsed with sample water three times before finally
filling the bottle/dipper to transfer water into the appropriate sample container(s). The
water will be poured gently from the bottle/dipper into the sample containers.
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If a dipper is used, the dipper will be cleaned as defined in Appendix B. The sampler will
be allowed to dry and will be placed under a plastic bag or covered before it is used at a
different location and/or sampling period.
2.8 Sample Identification Scheme
The following will be recorded on all sample labels:
Unique sample identifier (see below)
Date and time
Sampler’s initials
Parameter(s) to be analyzed for, as specified in Table 2.
Each sample will be given a unique sample identifier based on the following format:
MMDDYY-identifier-event
Where MM is the two-digit month identifier, DD day of the month and YY is the last
two digits of the year in which the sample was collected, and identifiers are assigned
as follows:
Identifier: Location/Sample
o GCEB: equipment blank
o GCDUP: duplicate
o GCEFF: effluent
o GCINF: influent
For example, the sample collected at the effluent for the 25th of April 2016 would
have the unique identifier 042516-GCEFF.
2.9 Sample Transport to Laboratory
Upon collection of the sample(s), caps will be immediately placed on sample bottle(s),
and bottles will be labeled and placed on ice in a cooler to chill to < 4°C. Regular ice
and/or blue ice may be used in maintaining the temperature, but samples should be
sealed in a zip lock bag to prevent potential contamination from melted ice or breakage
of the blue ice packaging during shipping. The field team(s) must complete the required
field notebook entries to document the collection of each sample. Once sampling has
been completed, samples should be packaged in bubble wrap to prevent breakage
during shipping. The bottle caps may be sealed using Teflon tape if needed. The
shipping coolers should be adequately packed with ice such that sample temperatures
are maintained at < 4°C when received by the laboratory. Chain of custody (CoC) forms
(Attachment C) shall be completed and sealed in a waterproof bag (e.g., zip lock bag) to
accompany all samples from the time of initial generation through delivery to the
analytical laboratory. Sample types, analytes, and analytical methods should be clearly
defined on the CoC.
Samples will be hand delivered to the lab in Pensacola. Sampling shall be scheduled and
conducted so that samples can be immediately received and processed by the
laboratory, without first being held over non-working days, to comply with holding times.
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The sample team will contact the laboratory when samples have been collected to notify
the shipment is on the way and make sure that personnel will be available to receive the
samples.
2.10 Field Log Requirements
All observations made during sample collection, grab sampling, and QC sample
collection shall be recorded in pen in bound field notebooks. The sample collection
personnel are responsible for completing the field logs. The field log book is bound with
pages numbered. No pages are to be removed and errors have one line drawn through
them then initialed by the writer and the correct information entered.
Field logs shall include at minimum:
Personnel onsite
Sampling location
Whether the sampler appears to be securely installed
Size of sample collection bottle installed in sampler
Total sample volume.
For collection of samples, field logs will include:
Date and time of collection
Personnel collecting sample
Volume of sample collected
Volume and containers of sample collected, and analyses marked on sample
containers
Any other observations pertinent to sample quality.
2.11 Measurement Procedures
Methods were chosen that give DLs equal to or less than the lowest concentrations of
interest. Analysis will be contracted to TestAmerica Pensacola.
DLs are set for each analyte, and this is the level at which the lab is to report non-
detected results. All results between the QL and DL will be J-qualified by the laboratory.
Table 5 below compares the project required detection limits with the lab’s achievable
detection and quantitation limits.
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Table 5. Required Project Detection Limits and Lab Limits
TestAmerica
Parameter Project Required Detection Limit
MDL / MRL
Cd - 1 µg/L Cd - 1 / 5 µg/L
Cr - 5 µg/L Cr – 2 / 10 µg/L
Total Metals 200.7
Cu - 5 µg/L Cu – 2 / 10 µg/L
Zn - 10 µg/L Zn – 8 / 20 µg/L
Nitrate + Nitrite Nitrate 0.012 / 0.1 mg/L
0.1 mg/L
300.0 Nitrite 0.021 / 0.1 mg/L
Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN)
0.3 mg/L 0.26 / 0.5 mg/L
351.2
Total Nitrogen
-- --
300.0/351.2
Ortho-Phosphate
0.05 mg/L 0.1 / 0.4 mg/L
300.0/SW9056
Total Ammonia (Ammonia
Nitrogen) 0.05 mg/L 0.022 / 0.05 mg/L
350.1
Total Phosphorus
0.05 mg/L 0.032 / 0.1 mg/L
365.1
Total Suspended Solids (TSS)
1 mg/L 3.2 / 5.0 mg/L
SM2540D
Oil & Grease
1 mg/L 1.4 / 4.0 mg/L
1664A
Fecal Coliform
Not Applicable NA / 1 CFU
SM9222D
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3 Quality Control
QC samples will be used in this study to evaluate whether the measurement system is
functioning properly and whether the MQOs have been met. The total number of
samples for the validation of pollutant removal ranges between 14–20 samples
depending on the number of qualifying storm events over the course of a 12 month
period. One equipment blank, one field duplicate and one MS/MSD will be collected over
the course of this sampling effort. In addition to these field-collected QC samples, the
laboratory will analyze QC samples according to their SOPs and the analytical methods.
See Table 3 for MQOs related to the below QC samples.
3.1 Laboratory Method Blanks
Laboratory method blanks will be prepared and analyzed in the laboratory for each batch
of samples. These blanks monitor contamination that may be generated in the laboratory
throughout the analytical process.
3.2 Equipment Blanks
Equipment blank is designed to be representative of possible contamination introduced
by the sampling process. The analytical lab will provide bottles of lab reagent water
(contaminant-free water as described
