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City of Fort Walton Beach
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Ordinance _1141
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF FORT WALTON BEACH
CODIFIED ORDINANCES RELATING TO CHAPTER 668,
PEACE DISTURBANCES; PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF
THE EXISTING SECTION 668.05, LOITERING, OF THE
CODIFIED ORDINANCES; PROVIDING FOR PROHIBITING
PERSONS FROM MANIFESTING THE PURPOSE OF
ILLEGALLY USING, POSSESSING OR SELLING
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES; DEFINING CIRCUMSTANCES
THAT MAY BE CONSIDERED AS SUCH A MANIFESTATION;
PROVIDING AN OPPORTUNITY FOR A PERSON TO
EXPLAIN ‘THE PERSON'S TRUE PURPOSE; DEFINING
"KNOWN ILLEGAL USER, POSSESSOR OR SELLER OF
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES"; PROVIDING FOR
PENALTIES; PROVIDING FOR CONFLICT; PROVIDING
FOR SEVERABILITY; AND PROVIDING FOR AN
EFFECTIVE DATE. oe
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FORT WALTON
BEACH, FLORIDA:
SECTION I. Section 668.05, Loitering, of the Codified Ordinances, copy
of which is attached hereto and made a part hereof by reference, is hereby
repealed.
SECTION II. 668.05. LOITERING.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to loiter in a public place in
a manner and under circumstances manifesting the purpose of
illegally using, possessing, transferring or selling any
controlled substance as that term is defined in Section 893.02,
Florida Statutes 1989. Among the circumstances which may be
considered in determining whether such a purpose is manifested
are?
(1) The person is known illegal user, possessor or seller of
controlled substances, or the person is at a location
frequented by persons who illegally use, possess,
transfer or sell controlled substances; and
(2) The person repeatedly beckons to, stops, attempts to
stop or engage in conversation with passers-by, whether
such passers-by are on foot or in a motor vehicle, for
the purpose of inducing, enticing, soliciting or
procuring another to illegally possess, transfer or buy
any controlled substance.
(3) The person repeatedly passes to or receives from
passers-by, whether such passers-by are on foot or in a
motor vehicle, money, objects or written material for
the purposes of inducing, enticing, soliciting or
procuring another to illegally possess, transfer or buy
any controlled substance.
(b) In order for there to be a violation of subsection (a), the
person's affirmative language or conduct must be such as to
demonstrate by its express or implied content or appearance a
specific intent to induce, entice, solicit or procure another to
illegally possess, transfer or buy a controlled substance.
LITHO BY VITRO PRESS
(c) No arrest shall be made for a violation of subsection (a) unless
the arresting officer first affords the person an opportunity to
explain his conduct, and no one shall be convicted of violating
subsection (a) if it appears at trial that the explanation given
was true and disclosed a lawful purpose.
(d) For the purpose of this section, a "known illegal user, possessor
or seller of controlled substances" is a person who, within one
(1) year previous to the date of arrest for violation of this
section, has within the knowledge of the arresting officer been
convicted of illegally manufacturing, using, possessing, selling,
purchasing or delivering any controlled substance.
(e) Any person who violates any of the provisions of this section
shall, upon conviction, be punished as provided for in Section
202.99, General Code Penalty; Equitable Remedies; Complicity.
SECTION III. That all ordinances in conflict herewith are repealed to
the extent of any conflict.
SECTION IV. That if any part of this Ordinance shall be deciared
unconstitutional or invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remaining
provisions, at the City of Fort Walton Beach's election, shall remain in full
force and effect.
SECTION V. This ordinance shall take effect immediately upon approval
by Council and signature by the Mayor.
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The form and legal sufficiency of
the foregoing has been reviewed and
approved by the City Attorney.
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31 ____ Peace Disturbances ' 668.05
668.05 LOITERING. - , . .
(a) As used in this section:
(1) "Loitering" means remaining, idle in egsentially one location’
and includes the concepts of’ spending time idly, being dila-
tory, lingering, staying, sauntering, delaying, standing
. around and the colloquial expression "hanging around." :
(2) "Public place" means any place to which the general public
has access and a right of resort’ for business, entertainment
or other lawful purpose, but does not necessarily mean.a
place devoted solely to the use of the public. The term in--
cludes the front or immediate area of any store, shop, res-
taurant, tavern or other place of business and also public
grounds, areas or parks. 4 .
(bo) No person shall loiter, loaf, wander, stand or remain idle, either
alone or with others, in a public place in such a manner, other than for a
lawful purpose, as to: ' , 2° .
is ' (1) Obstruct any public street, public highway, “public sidewalk
or any other public place or “building by hindering ‘or im-
peding or tending to hinder or impede the free and uninter-
rupted passage of vehicles, traffic or pedestrians;
t
"4
_(2) Commit, in or upon any public street, public highway, pub-
lic sidewalk. or any ‘other public place or building, any act
or thing which is an obstruction to or interference with the
free and uninterrupted use of property, or with any busi-
ness lawfully conducted by anyone in or upon or facing or
fronting on any such public street, public highway, public
sidewalk or any other public place or building, all of which
prevents the free and uninterrupted ingress to or egress
from such property or business; or
(3) Obstruct the entrance to any business establishment if such
obstruction is contrary to the express wish of..the owner,
lessee, managing “agent or person in control or charge of the
building or premises.
(c) When any person Causes or commits any of the conditions pro-
scribed in this section, a police officer or any other law enforcement officer
shall order that person to stop causing or committing such condition and to
move on or disperse. No person shall fail or refuse to obey such an order.
(Ord. 6. Passed 1-5-44; ‘Ord. 688. Passed 3-14-78.) ’
668.99 PENALTY. . ;
(EDITOR'S NOTE: See Section 202.99 for general Code penalty if no
specific penalty is provided.) .
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