READ ALONGSIDE THE SOURCE
Fort Walton Beach Ordinance — 2148--Amending LDC Chapters 1 & 2 for Manufacturing Uses — reading text
Part 2 of 7. These parts divide the reading text for browsing; they are not the source document's page numbers.
Machine-extracted text — fwb-41908-original.pdf
Machine-extracted OCR text · Review label: Machine produced / unreviewed
Compare this copy with the preserved source. Review labels describe the recorded status of this file; they do not guarantee that the text is error-free. Spacing and line breaks are retained, with long lines wrapped to fit the screen.
Also
defined in FBC, B, Section 1612. 2.] The base flood is commonly referred
to as the " 100 -year flood" or the " 1 - percent -annual chance flood."
Base flood elevation: The elevation of the base flood, including wave height, relative to
the National Geodetic Vertical Datum ( NGVD), North American Vertical Datum ( NAVD)
or other datum specified on the Flood Insurance Rate Map ( FIRM). [ Also defined in FBC,
B, Section 1612. 2.]
Basement: The portion of a building having its floor subgrade ( below ground level) on
all sides. [ Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612. 2.]
Building Official: The officer or other designated authority charged with the
administration and enforcement of the Florida Building Code, or a duly authorized
representative. [ Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612. 2.]
Building permit: An official document or certificate issued by the community which
authorizes performance of specific activities that are determined to be compliant with the
Florida Building Code.
Coastal construction control line: The line established by the State of Florida pursuant
to section 161. 053, F. S.,
and recorded in the official records of the City, which defines that
portion of the beach -dune system subject to severe fluctuations based on a 100 -year storm
surge, storm waves or other predictable weather conditions.
Coastal high hazard area: A special flood hazard area extending from offshore to the
inland limit of a primary frontal dune along an open coast and any other area subject to high
velocity wave action from storms or seismic sources. Coastal high hazard areas are also
referred to as " high hazard areas subject to high velocity wave action" or " V Zones" and are
designated on Flood Insurance Rate Maps ( FIRM) as Zone V1 -V30, VE, or V. [ Note: The
FBC, B defines and uses the term " flood hazard areas subject to high velocity wave action"
and the FBC, R uses the term " coastal high hazard areas."]
Design flood: The flood associated with the greater of the following two areas: [ Also
defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
1. Area with a floodplain subject to a 1 - percent or greater chance of
flooding in any year; or
2. Area designated as a flood hazard area on the community's flood
hazard map, or otherwise legally designated.
Design flood elevation: The elevation of the " design flood," including wave height,
relative to the datum specified on the City's legally designated flood hazard map. In areas
designated as Zone AO, the design flood elevation shall be the elevation of the highest
existing grade of the building's perimeter plus the depth number ( in feet) specified on the
flood hazard map. In areas designated as Zone AO where the depth number is not specified
on the map, the depth number shall be taken as being equal to 2 feet. [ Also defined in FBC,
B, Section 1612. 2.]
Development: Any artificially made change to improved or unimproved real estate,
including but not limited to, buildings or other structures, tanks, temporary structures,
temporary or permanent storage of equipment or materials, mining, dredging, filling,
grading, paving, excavations, drilling operations or any other land disturbing activities.
Encroachment: The advancement or infringement of fill, excavation, buildings,
permanent structures, or other development into a flood hazard area which may impede or
alter the flow capacity of riverine flood hazard areas.
Existing building and existing structure: Any buildings and structures for which the
start of construction" commenced before July 27, 1976. [ Also defined in FBC, B, Section
1612. 2.]
Existing manufactured home park or subdivision: A manufactured home park or
subdivision for which the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the
manufactured homes are to be affixed (including, at a minimum, the installation of utilities,
the construction of streets, and either final site grading or the pouring of concrete pads) is
completed before July 27, 1976.
Expansion to an existing manufactured home park or subdivision: The preparation
of additional sites by the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the
manufactured homes are to be affixed (including the installation of utilities, the construction
of streets, and either final site grading or the pouring of concrete pads).
Federal Emergency Management Agency ( FEMA): The Federal agency that, in
addition to carrying out other functions, administers the National Flood Insurance Program.
Flood orflooding: A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation
of normally dry land from: [ Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.]
1. The overflow of inland or tidal waters.
2. The unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters
from any source.
Flood damage -resistant materials: Any construction material capable of withstanding
direct and prolonged contact with floodwaters without sustaining any damage that requires
more than cosmetic repair. [ Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612. 2.]
Flood hazard area: The greater of the following two areas: [ Also defined in FBC, B,
Section 1612. 2.]
1. The area within a floodplain subject to a 1 - percent or greater
chance of flooding in any year.
2.-The area designated as a flood hazard area on the community' s
flood hazard map, or otherwise legally designated.
Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM): The official map of the City on which the Federal
Emergency Management Agency has delineated both special flood hazard areas and the risk
premium zones applicable to the City. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612. 2.]
Flood Insurance Study ( FIS): The official report provided by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency that contains the Flood Insurance Rate Map, the Flood Boundary and
Floodway Map ( if applicable), the water surface elevations of the base flood, and supporting
technical data. [ Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612. 2.]
Floodplain Administrator: The office or position designated and charged with the
administration and enforcement of the provisions of Section 3. 01. 00 of this LDC ( may be
referred to as the Development Administrator).
Floodplain development permit or approval: An official document or certificate issued
by the City, or other evidence of approval or concurrence, which authorizes performance of
specific development activities that are located in flood hazard areas and that are determined
to be compliant with Section 3. 01. 00 of this LDC.
Floodway: The channel of a river or other riverine watercourse and the adjacent land
areas that must be reserved in order to discharge the base flood without cumulatively
increasing the water surface elevation more than a designated height. [ Also defined in FBC,
B, Section 1612. 2.]
Floodway encroachment analysis: An engineering analysis of the impact that a
proposed encroachment into a floodway is expected to have on the floodway boundaries and
base flood elevations; the evaluation shall be prepared by a qualified Florida licensed
engineer using standard engineering methods and models.
Florida Building Code: The family of codes adopted by the Florida Building
Commission, including: Florida Building Code, Building; Florida Building Code,
Residential; Florida Building Code, Existing Building; Florida Building Code, Mechanical;
Florida Building Code, Plumbing; Florida Building Code, Fuel Gas.
Functionally dependent use: A use which cannot perform its intended purpose unless it
is located or carried out in close proximity to water, including only docking facilities, port
facilities that are necessary for the loading and unloading of cargo or passengers, and ship
building and ship repair facilities; the term does not include long-term storage or related
manufacturing facilities.
Highest adjacent grade: The highest natural elevation of the ground surface prior to
construction next to the proposed walls or foundation of a structure.
Historic structure: Any structure that is determined eligible for the exception to the
flood hazard area requirements of the Florida Building Code, Existing Building, Chapter 11
Historic Buildings.
Letter of Map Change ( LOMQ: An official determination issued by FEMA that
amends or revises an effective Flood Insurance Rate Map or Flood Insurance Study. Letters
of Map Change include:
1. Letter of Map Amendment ( LOMA): An amendment based on
technical data showing that a property was incorrectly included in a
designated special flood hazard area. A LOMA amends the current effective
Flood Insurance Rate Map and establishes that a specific property, portion of
a property, or structure is not located in a special flood hazard area.
2. Letter of Map Revision ( LOMR): A revision based on technical
data that may show changes to flood zones, flood elevations, special flood
hazard area boundaries and floodway delineations, and other planimetric
features.
3. Letter of Map Revision Based on Fill (LOMR-F): A determination
that a structure or parcel of land has been elevated by fill above the base flood
elevation and is, therefore, no longer located within the special flood hazard
area. In order to qualify for this determination, the fill must have been
permitted and placed in accordance with the City's floodplain management
regulations.
4. Conditional Letter of Map Revision ( CLOMR): A formal review
and comment as to whether a proposed flood protection project or other
project complies with the minimum NFIP requirements for such projects with
respect to delineation of special flood hazard areas. A CLOMR does not
revise the effective Flood Insurance Rate Map or Flood Insurance Study; upon
submission and approval of certified as -built documentation, a Letter of Map
Revision may be issued by FEMA to revise the effective FIRM.
Light-duty truck: As defined in 40 C. F. R. 86. 082- 2, any motor vehicle rated at 8, 500
pounds Gross Vehicular Weight Rating or less which has a vehicular curb weight of 6, 000
pounds or less and which has a basic vehicle frontal area of 45 square feet or less, which is:
1. Designed primarily for purposes of transportation of property or is
a derivation of such a vehicle, or
2. Designed primarily for transportation of persons and has a capacity
of more than 12 persons; or
3. Available with special features enabling off-street or off-highway
operation and use.
Lowestfloor: The floor of the lowest enclosed area of a building or structure, including
basement, but excluding any unfinished or flood -resistant enclosure, usable solely for
vehicle parking, building access or limited storage provided that such enclosure is not built
so as to render the structure in violation of the Florida Building Code or ASCE 24. [ Also
defined in FBC, B, Section 1612. 2.]
Manufactured home: A structure, transportable in one or more sections, which is eight
8) feet or more in width and greater than 400 square feet, and which is built on a
permanent, integral chassis and is designed for use with or without a permanent foundation
when attached to the required utilities. The term " manufactured
