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Okaloosa County BOCC — December 15, 2015 — Code Enforcement Ordinance Rosetta Stone (2) — reading text
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Code Enforcement Ordinance Rosetta Stone (2) — extracted reading text
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owned exists or, if the violator does not own the land,
upon any other real or personal property owned the Code enforcement Board which wanted to be
by the violator; and it may be enforced in the able to ensure that violators would not be able to
same manner as a court judgment by the Sheriff, by the violator in Okaloosa County; and it may be
enforced in the same manner as a court judgment walk away from the imposed penalties.
including levy against the personal property, but
shall not be deemed to be a judgment of a court by the sheriff, including levy against the personal
except for enforcement purposes. If, after three property, but shall not be deemed to be a
(3) months from the filing of any such lien, the judgment of a court except for enforcement
lien remains unpaid, the Code Enforcement purposes. If, after six months from the filing of any Three months is the time period specified in
Board may petition the Board of County such lien, the lien remains unpaid, the code section 162.09(3) of the Florida Statutes.
Commissioners to authorize and direct the enforcement board may authorize the county
County Attorney to foreclose on the lien or sue attorney to foreclose on the lien. Nothing in this The language “or so for a monetary judgment”
for a monetary judgment. Nothing in this section section shall abridge the constitutional or statutory
was added by legal counsel to allow alternative
shall abridge the constitutional or statutory protection extended to homestead property. In the
case of Okaloosa Island, a continuing violation of avenues of collection if necessary. It should be
protection extended to homestead property. In
a lease agreement or a covenant, as determined noted that, under the proposed code, any such
the case of Okaloosa Island, for a continuing
violation of a lease agreement or a covenant, as by the code enforcement board, there will be a action is at the discretion of the Board of County
determined by the Code Enforcement Board, the recommendation to the board of county Commissioners.
Code Enforcement Board may recommend to the commissioners that the lease between the
Board of County Commissioners that the lease leaseholder and the county shall be considered The proposed language provides more discretion
between the leaseholder and the County shall be null and void and the property shall revert back to to the Code enforcement board; the existing
considered null and void and the property shall the county.
language mandates a recommendation that a
revert back to the County. lease be discontinued. The language in this
table corrects a typo, as will.
3. No lien provided by this ordinance shall
continue for a period longer than 20 years after
the certified copy of an order imposing a fine This has been moved to proposed 11-609.
has been recorded unless, within that time, an
action to foreclose on the lien is commenced in
a court of competent jurisdiction. The
continuation of the lien affected by the
commencement of the action shall not be
effective against creditors or subsequent
purchase for valuable consideration without
notice, unless a notice of lis pendens is
recorded.
4. Violations of county ordinances shall be
prosecuted in the same manner as Moved to its own section, 11-610.
misdemeanors are prosecuted. Such violations
shall be prosecuted in the name of the state in
a court having jurisdiction of misdemeanors by
the prosecuting attorney and upon conviction
shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed
$500.00 or by imprisonment in the county jail
not to exceed 60 days or by both such fine and
imprisonment.
D. Nuisance Abatement Assessments.
All the nuisance abatement assessment
(1) The County is hereby authorized to impose language is new.
nuisance abatement assessments against
properties in violation of the Okaloosa County
Code of Ordinances that require the County to
perform any work necessary to bring the property
into compliance. Any costs incurred by the
county, including all actual, administrative, and
collection costs, may be assessed against the
property as a special assessment pursuant to
Florida law and, if not paid, may be collected as
provided in this Division and Florida Law. Under
no circumstances shall any fines or penalties be
included in such special assessment.
a. When, in the opinion of a Code Enforcement
Officer, there is a violation that presents a serious
threat to public health, safety or welfare, the
Code Enforcement Officer shall provide the
owner with a written notice of violation ordering
the owner to perform the necessary work to cure
the violation within a specified time not to exceed
ten (10) days. The notice shall provide the
process through which the property owner can
appeal the issuance of the notice, and shall
specifically state that the property owner has ten
(10) days from the issue date of the notice within
which to request the appeal.
b. In the event the owner fails to perform the
necessary work or fails to contest the Code
Enforcement Officer’s notice within the ten (10)
day period, the matter shall be placed on the
agenda of the next available meeting of the Code
Enforcement Board which will consider the facts
and determine whether it wishes to recommend
that the Board of County Commissioners take
action to abate the violation(s) and utilize the
nuisance abatement assessment process. In the
event the Code Enforcement Board does not
send the issue to the Board of County
Commissioners and utilize the nuisance
abatement assessment process, it may pursue
abatement of the violation(s) by the other
methods as provided in this Article. If the Code
Enforcement Board votes to forward the issue to
the Board of County Commissioners, the matter
shall be placed on the agenda of the next
available, regularly-scheduled meeting. After
consideration of the facts presented during the
meeting, the Board of County Commissioners
may authorize a designee, including a properly
procured private contractor, to go upon the
premises and perform the necessary work to
abate the violation. Costs incurred in the
performance of necessary work shall initially be
paid by the county. The county’s costs of
performing the necessary work, including all
actual, administrative, and collection costs, may
be assessed against the property as provided in
this Article, section 197.3632, F.S., or any other
method approved by the Board.
c. A notice of the special assessment shall be
provided to the property owner by certified mail
return receipt requested at the address on record
with the Okaloosa County Property Appraiser’s
office specifying: (1) the violation that was
repaired or abated, (2) the address and parcel
identification number of the property, (3) the
actual cost of the repair or abatement, (4) the
amount of administrative costs, (5) a statement
that if not paid in full or an appeal is not filed in
writing with the County Administration office
within thirty (30) days, a lien shall be recorded
against the property, which lien shall be equal in
rank and dignity with the liens of all state, county,
district, or municipal taxes and special
assessments, and (6) the date by which the cost
of the repair or abatement must be paid. The
only issue to be determined on appeal is whether
or not the costs in the notice are the actual costs
incurred by the county and/or if the notice
describes the proper property and owners.
d. If not appealed or paid after thirty (30) days of the
notice, a final notice meeting the requirement
outlined in subparagraph (c) above, shall be
provided to the property owner. The final notice
may be mailed by first class mail.
e. If not paid after thirty (30) days of the final notice,
the county shall annually follow the procedures
outlined in section 197.3632, F.S., to collect the
actual costs of repairs or abatements, plus
reasonable administrative and collection costs as
a non-ad valorem assessment. In addition, a
claim of lien for special assessment shall be
recorded in the official records of Okaloosa
County. The lien created shall be equal in rank
and dignity with the liens of all state, county,
district, or municipal taxes and special
assessments. The lien created hereby shall
accrue from date of repair or abatement at an
interest rate equal to the amount of interest
payable on a judgment lien pursuant to section
55.03, F.S., as it may be amended from time to
time, until such time as the costs of repair or
abatement are placed on the assessment roll.
The lien created hereby shall bear, on its face,
the rate of interest that is payable on the lien.
The failure to bear the rate of interest on the lien
shall not invalidate the lien. The rate of interest
shall be established on the date the violation is
repaired or abated by the county.
(2) In order to eliminate blight and help preserve
property values, the Code Enforcement Board is
also authorized to recommend
