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represent initial requests for II Revenues II Expenses
FY 2005- 06 and future years reflect anticipated
revenues adjusted for rate increases and expenses adjusted for
inflation.)
8
FY 2005.Q6 Budget Policy Workshop
EXPENSES
Despite rising personnel costs and augmented service levels, the City' s FY 2004- 05 adopted
for
budget is 3. 5% or $ 1. 1 million less than the adopted budgeted of ten years ago adjusted
inflation based on the Consumer Price Index. For three consecutive years, the City Manager
has presented a budget to Council with an increase of less than 1 %.
Personal Services - The most important
Personnel - FTEs
element of quality service delivery is the people 390
who provide the service. Personal services 385
including wages, Social Security tax, Medicare 380
tax, health insurance, retirement, and worker' s 375
370
compensation) comprise 54% of total expenses
365
and 73% of General Fund expenses. While the
360
number of full-time equivalent ( FTE) employees
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
has decreased 3.2% from 382. 94 to 370.52 Budget
over the past five years, the cost of personal
services has increased 29% or $ 3. 7 million over the same period.
WAGES
Continuing its commitment to provide Personal Services
exemplary service with respect to public safety, 18
the City signed a three- year collective 15
12
bargaining agreement with the firefighters union
9
in February 2004 providing a 22.5% adjustment iE $
6
over four years. A combined 16. 5% cost of
3
living adjustment was provided in fiscal years 0
2003- 04 and 2004-05 and another 6% increase 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
will occur over the next two years. In Budget
comparison, the combined adjustment in fiscal
officers and 3.85% for general
years 2003-04 and 2004-05 was 7. 35% for sworn police
employees. In addition to these cost of living increases, upon satisfactory performance
evaluation on their anniversary date, public safety personnel ( police and fire) are eligible for a
3. 5% increase and general employees are eligible for a 3% increase. The total cost of the wage
460,431 in FY
adjustments and step increases to retain experienced personnel is budgeted at $
2004- 05.
RECRUITMENT & RETENTION
Industry standards recommend comprehensive pay, benefit, and classification study be
a
conducted every three to five years. The last such study was conducted and implemented in
2000. The City has contracted with MGT of America, Inc. to conduct a compensation and
classification study. The purpose of the study
Turnover Rate
25%
is to ensure the City' s salary schedule is
competitive with the marketplace and provides
20% internal equity so the City is able to recruit and
retain qualified employees. Compensation is
15% most commonly noted as the reason for leaving
according to exit interviews. The City' s
1 0% turnover rate averages 21 %, which is higher
2003 2004 2005
2001 2002
than the average of
national 15% for
Budget
governments according to the Bureau of Labor
Statistics. The City' s turnover rate declined in 2004 because we were unable to fill positions
9
FY 2005-06 Budget Policy Workshop
that typically have a high turnover rate ( e. g. service workers, refuse collectors). The cost of
employee turnover may be conservatively estimated at 25% of the position' s compensation
including benefits.
The cost of compensation adjustments as a result of this year' s study is currently being
developed and will be presented to Council when completed.
HEALTH INSURANCE
Affordable health insurance providing quality coverage is an important part of the City' s benefits
but the
package. Between 2000 and 2004, health premiums grew an average of 59% nationally
12.4% according to Kaiser Family Foundation. In order to
average employee' s earnings rose
maintain a competitive edge, over the past five
Health Insurance
years the City has tried to provide the same 1. 6
level of healthcare coverage while minimizing
the impact to the employee. Despite the health 1. 2
insurance plan design changing several times, c
0. 8
the City' s contribution to health insurance
premiums has increased 34% or $ 376, 587 from 0.4
FY 2001 to FY 2005.
0. 0
In order to keep the cost of health insurance 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
affordable for both the City and its employees, Budget
three health plans were approved offering a
base plan and the option for employees to " buy up" or " buy down" to another plan based on
desired coverage. As a result, 86% of employees elected to participate in the base plan, 10%
elected the buy up, and 4% elected to buy down. Nevertheless, the cost of health insurance is
anticipated to increase another 12% or $ 178,000 in FY 2005- 06.
Currently, the City contributes 75% of both employee and dependent health coverage
Cities
premiums. A recent survey of 87 jurisdictions conducted by the Florida League of
revealed that 75% of jurisdictions pay 100% of employee health coverage and 59% of
jurisdictions pay 50% or less of dependent health coverage.
PENSION & RETIREMENT
FY 2005-06 contributions to the City' s general, police, and fire pension plans are expected to
increase 16% or $ 141, 292 over the current year based on actuarial reports. Low investment
returns have contributed to the need for increased City funding.
An early- out retirement program for employees
Pension Plans Contributions
who are at least 52 years old with 25 years of 1. 0
service was offered in 1999 and is again under 0. 8
consideration. Benefits of offering such a (/)
0.6
program include rewarding long- term ~ $
costs due to ~ $ 0.4
employees, reducing personnel
vacant positions being filled atpaylower 0.2
grades, and improving retention by providing 0. 0
opportunities for advancement for other 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
employees. Budget
II General III Police II Fire
ODerations & Maintenance - Comprising 27% of total expenses and 16% of General Fund
and maintenance, utilities and
expenses, this category includes materials and supplies, repair
fuel, insurance, and other charges. This expense category is mainly impacted by program and
10
FY 2005-06 Budget Policy Workshop
service delivery levels and fixed costs such as utilities, fuel & oil, and insurance, over which the
City has little control. The City uses
Fixed Cost Increases
approximately 96, 500 gallons of gasoline and 1. 2
70, 300 gallons of diesel per year. 1. 0
0.8
Over the past five years, fuel and oil expense f)
has increased 21 %, utilities expense has 0.6
increased 38%, and insurance has increased 0.4
65%. A gallon of gasoline cost $ 1. 1875 in April 0.2
2001, whereas the current cost is $ 1. 9420 - a 0.0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
64% increase. Similarly, diesel cost $ 0. 8060 in
Budget
April 2001 and currently costs $ 1. 6780 - a
II Fuel/ Oil II Insurance II Utilities
108% increase.
These upward trends are anticipated to continue due to rising petroleum prices, which affect
both fuel expense and utility expense. The FY 2005- 06 budget could increase $ 115, 000 over
the current year budget if gasoline is projected at $2. 25/ gal and diesel projected at $ 1. 90/gal.
CaDital Outlav - Includes vehicles and equipment with a cost of $ 500 or more and a useful life
Fund expenses,
greater than two years. Totaling 1 % of total expenses and 2% of General
these expenses are limited to replacing essential, ageing vehicles and equipment. This
of the City' s fleet is 8. 5 years.
expense category averages $ 500, 000 annually. The average age
CaDitallmDrovements - Includes physical assets,
