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citizens' desires for the future. The core of the City' s budget process places an
emphasis on sound fiscal management and operational decision- making in accordance
with the goals and objectives established by the citizens, City Council, and staff through
the City' s Vision and Strategic Planning processes.
This workshop and report are intended provide the framework under which the FY 2005-
06 budgets will be prepared. It is not intended to be a detailed review of the budget.
The objectives of this workshop are as follows:
Assist Council in understanding the City' s available revenue sources and plan of
operation, and allow revisions as desired.
Establish service levels and funding mechanisms in accordance with Council's
service priorities. Revenues and expenses are projected out five years.
Ascertain City Council's position on certain policy issues critical to development
of the Fiscal Year 2005- 06 operational budget and capital improvements
i"'"
program.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff respectfully requests that City Council reach a consensus on the major policy
decision points in order to guide the FY 2005- 06 budget development process.
Respectfully submitted:
Joyce Shanahan
City Manager
h04N
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Page ii
FY 2005-06 Budget Policy Workshop
TABLEOFiCONTENTS
Introduction & Objectives 2
Economic Information 3
Revenues 5
Expenses 9
13
Policy Decisions
Ad Valorem Taxes ( Millage) 14
Occupational Licenses 15
Sanitation Rates 16
Recruitment & Retention 17
Health Insurance 18
Retirement Early- Out 19
Softball Complex/Fairgrounds Land Acquisition 20
CRA Focus 21
Stormwater Utility 22
Police Take- Home Vehicles 23
Rapid Response Vehicle 24
Prepared by the Finance Department for the City Manager' s Office.
1
FY 2005. 06 Budget Policy Workshop
INTRODUCTION
City Council's primary responsibility is to
shape public policy in order to achieve
the citizens' desires for the future. The
core of the City' s budget process places
an emphasis on sound fiscal
management and operational decision-
making in accordance with the goals and
objectives established by the citizens,
City Council, and staff through the City' s
vision and strategic planning processes.
Citizens overwhelmingly report being
satisfied with the level of services
received for their tax dollars, as indicated
by 92% of residents contacted as part of
the Citizen Satisfaction Survey
conducted in October 2003. The FY
2005- 06 budget will continue the City' s
commitment to the Vision and Strategic
Plans by providing quality services in a
cost controlled manner, developing
balanced sources of revenues to fund
programs, improving and
maintaining
infrastructure, and maintaining prudent
cash reserves for the betterment of the
community' s citizens and businesses.
OBJECTIVES
to provide the framework. under which the FY 200p-
This\o\'P{ k$ hc>p. isintended 06blJc.ig~ t,. t()be
pr~ sent~dtoCQunciHn August, will be prepar~d. Jtis not intended to be a detailed review ofthe
budget.. The objectives of this workshop are asfoUovvs:
Assist. Council in understanding the City' s available revenue sourcesial1' .qii~lanof
operation, and allow revisions as desired. Historical data is presented on <either a five or
ten year basis.
Establish service levels and funding mechanisms in accordance with Council's service
priorities. Revenues and expenses are projected out five years.
Ascertain City Council' s position on certain policy issues critical to development of the
Fiscal Year 2005- 06 operational budget and capital improvements program.
2
FY 2005-06 Budget Policy Workshop
NATIONAL ECONOMY
A relatively healthy economy is predicted for this year with real gross domestic product ( GDP)
growth at 3.4% according to the 2005 US Fearless Forecast, an annual survey of investment
managers published by Mercer Investment Consulting. The Federal Funds rate is anticipated to
continue a steady increase, inflation is expected to slow, and unemployment should remain
relatively unchanged. The weak investment market has yielded lower earnings and
necessitated an 11% mandatory pension contribution increase in the current budget year.
The Consumer Price Index ( CPI), the most widely used gauge of inflation, increased 0.6% in
February - up 3% from a year ago. The energy index increased 2. 0% in February, accounting
for the vast majority of acceleration in the overall CPI. Fuel, oil, and utilities - components of
the energy index - comprise 4% of the current year budget expenditures.
According to the Winter 2005 edition of the Northwest Florida Economy, defense- related
spending is likely to continue to outpace overall economic spending growth. U. S. Department of
Defense and Homeland Security initiatives will drive this increase.
lOCAL ECONOMY
The FY 2005- 06 budget parameters must be examined within the narrower context of the
specific environment within which the City of Fort Walton Beach operates. The defense- related
aerospace industry continues to be a great source of competitive advantage and one of the
most powerful economic influences in Okaloosa County. The capital and knowledge- intensity of
these jobs translate to higher wages than available in other sectors of the regional economy.
Local leaders must promote the mission of our military instillations and nurture the
corresponding contracting relationships to ensure the county remains the technology leader in
Northwest Florida. Approximately 21 % of the Okaloosa County workforce is comprised of
military personnel and civilians working for the Department of Defense.
Hurricane Ivan has also impacted the local economy - initially causing higher unemployment
and loss of business revenues. Given the rapid influx of construction labor opportunities and
reconstruction spending over the next two years, the subsequent gradual return to pre- hurricane
levels will generate the appearance of an economic slowdown. Construction wages have
increased as a result of the increased demand, making wages for City positions such as service
workers less attractive than before the storm.
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
PODulation - Over the past ten years, the City' s population has decreased 6.3%, while the
County has seen its unincorporated population grow 14. 2%. The population decrease seen in
the year 2000 for the City and County is the result of census figure adjustments. As the City is
City Population Population
25 25
20 20
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as 15 as
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10 10
5 5
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2002 2003 2004 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
3
FY 2005-06 Budget Policy Workshop
limited. Many
nearly built- out and few property owners voluntarily annex, population growth is
state revenue sharing formulas are population based, resulting in only marginal increases in
intergovernmental revenues for the City. While our population is not increasing, our residents
demand that current service levels and infrastructure be sustained while enjoying the benefits of
new programs and services such as a DUI officer, ALS, pump- out stations, septic
tank
replacement, parks and recreation facilities, and e- government.
UnemDlovment - The unemployment rate is an indicator of the health of the local economy.
The large military community and defense contractors help stabilize our local economy and
insulate us from the negative influences that have
Unemployment Rates
affected other areas of the state. Because the 7%
majority of visitors drive to the area, tourism has 5%
6%
rebounded from the economic slump of previous 4%
years despite high fuel prices. Local 3%
2%
unemployment rates have consistently been below
1%
the state and national averages ( data is only 0%
2004
available at the County level) and have been 2000
