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Okaloosa County BOCC — July 2, 2013 — Exhibit 2 (2) — reading text
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contiimp: their operations thro
injunctio(f]may only preserve the s
DCA 201 -
A aio the substance of Pla
asserted ;atche hearing they do not
to studysy d analyze the LDC an
seeing Ondettions, the Plaintiffs dc
emergen, gprocedures of section
moratori on their operations. Tr
‘T, F]/ Emergency Ordinance
Statutes,dinovides the statutory pro:
making }s syers pursuant to Article
gives the | Qneral rule that notice of
prior to yn ¢gular or special meetin
county. ere wever, section 125.66
is a fourry ths vote of the Board c
and the :ergnediate enactment of
* Sectioran25.66(3), Florida State
resoluticyjorhall be enacted which ¢
So. 2d at 658. In this cana Plaintiffs’ Verified Em86 ‘ency
2s not request any periforient relief, but only as dofor a
this Court has no zy \ority to grant the tezly,orary
‘laintiffs do not haven. 1 of the proper perm P and
re is no ability of this Gtiort to grant Plaintiffs pethession
1 this petition for temuerary injunction, as teuglrary
is quo, Yardley v. Albis 26 So. 2d 467, 470-71 tatu. Sth
92)
ffs’ request for tempons t injunction, although Fintiatiffs
ect to the County’s impat tion of a temporary moobprium
ther requirements of |: an-regarding the helicoptd cight-
yject to the temporary perratorium’s enactment w obr the
5.66(3), Florida Statutcy and to the applicatio: 12f the
: issues will each be addumsed in turn. lese
3 properly enacted by the Board. Section 125,66,waorida
ural requirements for ci preties to exercise their orcedance-
II, s.1, Florida Constitipova. Subsection (2) of thi VEatute
ent to consider an ordin’ gee must be given at leas{ int days
¥y publication in a newa ter of general circulatiog tn the
rovides a waiver from tHonotice requirements wh’) pthere
‘ounty Commissioners ~fiflaring that an emergenof Gxists
ordinance is necessarim In this case, the Enthegency
; Specifically providesn ht “no emergency ordittesce or
blishes or amends the en sial zoning map designa:sta of a
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Ordinance adopted by the Board imposing a temporary moratorium on applications for
development approval of helicopter sight-seeing tours specifically provided that the County has
determined “there is an immediate need to further study and analyze the land development code
and other regulations and requirements of law regarding the operations and proper location of
facilities for helicopter sight-seeing tours” and that the Board “finds that it is necessary to adopt a
temporary moratorium as an emergency ordinance pursuant to section 125.66, Florida Statutes,
as an emergency exists and immediate enactment of the ordinance is necessary to study and
analyze the above.” The courts have recognized that whether or not an emergency exists as to
warrant the emergency cnactment procedures rests in the judgment and discretion of the local
government, and its judgment in this regard is presumptively valid. Speer v. Olson, 367 So. 2d
207, 213 (Fla. 1978); Lifschitz v. City of Miami Beach, 339 So. 2d 232 (Fla. 3d DCA 1976);
Additionally, the Board adopted the Emergency Ordinance by a 4-0 vote, with one
Commissioner being absent from the meeting. Thus, the requirement of a four-fifths vote was
met. (See Ex. N to Verified Emergency Petition for Temporary Injunction). Accordingly, the
enactment of the Ordinance under the emergency enactment procedures of section 125.66(3),
Florida Statutes, was proper, and the County complied with the procedural requirements of that
statute.
Further, the imposition of a temporary moratorium is a proper land-use tool that promotes
effective planning and preserves the status quo during the planning process to ensure problems
parcel or parcels of land or changes the actual list of permitted, conditional, or prohibited uses
within a zoning category.” The Emergency Ordinance at issue in this case does not fall under this
specific prohibition. However, any subsequent ordinance that the County may choose to enact
after studying the issue during the moratorium period which “changes the actual list of permitted,
conditional, or prohibited uses in a zoning category” regarding helicopter sight-seeing tours
could not be enacted under the emergency procedures,
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are not exacerbated during the time it takes to formulate a regulatory scheme. Tahoe-Sierra Pres.
Council vy. Tahoe Reg'l Planning Agency, 535 U.S. 302, 337-338 (U.S. 2002); WCI
Communities, Inc. v. City of Coral Springs, 885 So. 2d 912 (Fla. 4th DCA 2004): Leon County
v. Gluesenkamp, 873 So. 2d 460 (Fla. 1st DCA 2004); Bradfordville Phipps Limited Partnership
v. Leon County, 804 So. 2d 464 (Fla. Ist DCA 2001). The moratorium is also imposed for a
reasonable duration of 180 days. This is not questioned by Plaintiffs.
The County has also properly interpreted the temporary moratorium as applying to
Plaintiffs. Neither Plaintiff has ever submitted an application to the County regarding helicopter
operations. Only the owner of Destin Commons has ever applied for such a use. Under the
Temporary Use Permit granted to the owner of Destin Commons for the time period May 25,
2012 through June 24, 2012, Plaintiffs were allowed to operate the helicopter sight-seeing tours.
However, once this temporary use permit expired at both the FDOT level and the County level,
Plaintiffs had no further right to operate, as neither Plaintiff has submitted any additional
applications for temporary use or for permanent location at either the Destin Commons site or
the Lowes site, and no approvals have been given. Accordingly, Plaintiffs have no current
lawful ability to operate their helicopter sight-seeing tours from either the Destin Commons or
the Lowes sites. | The Emergency Ordinance establishing the temporary moratorium for
applications for development approval regarding helicopter sight-seeing tours is properly applied
to Plaintiffs, :
Plaintiffs have failed to show a legal right to a temporary injunction in this cause.
ACCORDINGLY, IT IS ORDERED AND ADJUDGED:
The Emergency Ordinance enacted by the County on June 19, 2012, adopting a
temporary moratorium for the acceptance of applications for development approval of helicopter
sight-seeing tours was validly enacted, and applies to Plaintiffs.
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Further, this Court has no authority to enter a temporary injunction where, as here, there
is no underlying action or no request for permanent relief.
The temporary injunction imposed pursuant to the Order of this Court dated June 26,
2012, and extended until July 3, 2012, is hereby dissolved, and the Verified Emergency Petition
for Temporary Injunction is dismissed.
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=
DONE AND ORDERED in Chambers in Fort Walton Beach, Florida, this day of
July, 2012.
/ one 2 henge
Honorable Thomas T. Remington
Circuit Court Judge
I hereby certify a true copy of the foregoing has been provided to the following
addressees:
Elizabeth J. Anderson, Esquire
Kellie E. Tomeo, Esquire
The Anderson Legal Group, LLC
121 S. Orange Avenue, Suite 920
Orlando, Florida 32801
Gregory T. Stewart, Esquire
Carly J. Schrader, Esquire
Nabors, Giblin & Nickerson, P.A.
1500 Mahan Drive, Suite 200
Tallahassee, Florida 32308
DON HOWARD, Clerk of Court
By:
Deputy Clerk
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