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The Spectacles — Edgar Allan Poe
Local reading from The Works of Edgar Allan Poe, Raven Edition, volume 3. This is a later collected text, not the first printing named in the research list.
THE SPECTACLES
Many years ago, it was the fashion to ridicule the idea of “love at first
sight;” but those who think, not less than those who feel deeply, have
always advocated its existence. Modern discoveries, indeed, in what may be
termed ethical magnetism or magnetoesthetics, render it probable that the
most natural, and, consequently, the truest and most intense of the human
affections are those which arise in the heart as if by electric sympathy—in
a word, that the brightest and most enduring of the psychal fetters are
those which are riveted by a glance. The confession I am about to make
will add another to the already almost innumerable instances of the truth
of the position.
My story requires that I should be somewhat minute. I am still a very
young man—not yet twenty-two years of age. My name, at present, is a
very usual and rather plebeian one—Simpson. I say “at present;” for
it is only lately that I have been so called—having legislatively
adopted this surname within the last year in order to receive a large
inheritance left me by a distant male relative, Adolphus Simpson, Esq. The
bequest was conditioned upon my taking the name of the testator,—the
family, not the Christian name; my Christian name is Napoleon Bonaparte—or,
more properly, these are my first and middle appellations.
I assumed the name, Simpson, with some reluctance, as in my true patronym,
Froissart, I felt a very pardonable pride—believing that I could
trace a descent from the immortal author of the “Chronicles.” While on the
subject of names, by the bye, I may mention a singular coincidence of
sound attending the names of some of my immediate predecessors. My father
was a Monsieur Froissart, of Paris. His wife—my mother, whom he
married at fifteen—was a Mademoiselle Croissart, eldest daughter of
Croissart the banker, whose wife, again, being only sixteen when married,
was the eldest daughter of one Victor Voissart. Monsieur Voissart, very
singularly, had married a lady of similar name—a Mademoiselle
Moissart. She, too, was quite a child when married; and her mother, also,
Madame Moissart, was only fourteen when led to the altar. These early
marriages are usual in France. Here, however, are Moissart, Voissart,
Croissart, and Froissart, all in the direct line of descent. My own name,
though, as I say, became Simpson, by act of Legislature, and with so much
repugnance on my part, that, at one period, I actually hesitated about
accepting the legacy with the useless and annoying proviso attached.
As to personal endowments, I am by no means deficient. On the contrary, I
believe that I am well made, and possess what nine tenths of the world
would call a handsome face. In height I am five feet eleven. My hair is
black and curling. My nose is sufficiently good. My eyes are large and
gray; and although, in fact they are weak to a very inconvenient degree,
still no defect in this regard would be suspected from their appearance.
The weakness itself, however, has always much annoyed me, and I have
resorted to every remedy—short of wearing glasses. Being youthful
and good-looking, I naturally dislike these, and have resolutely refused
to employ them. I know nothing, indeed, which so disfigures the
countenance of a young person, or so impresses every feature with an air
of demureness, if not altogether of sanctimoniousness and of age. An
eyeglass, on the other hand, has a savor of downright foppery and
affectation. I have hitherto managed as well as I could without either.
But something too much of these merely personal details, which, after all,
are of little importance. I will content myself with saying, in addition,
that my temperament is sanguine, rash, ardent, enthusiastic—and that
all my life I have been a devoted admirer of the women.
One night last winter I entered a box at the P—— Theatre, in company
with a friend, Mr. Talbot. It was an opera night, and the bills presented
a very rare attraction, so that the house was excessively crowded. We were
in time, however, to obtain the front seats which had been reserved for
us, and into which, with some little difficulty, we elbowed our way.
For two hours my companion, who was a musical fanatico, gave his undivided
attention to the stage; and, in the meantime, I amused myself by observing
the audience, which consisted, in chief part, of the very elite of the
city. Having satisfied myself upon this point, I was about turning my eyes
to the prima donna, when they were arrested and riveted by a figure in one
of the private boxes which had escaped my observation.
If I live a thousand years, I can never forget the intense emotion with
which I regarded this figure. It was that of a female, the most exquisite
I had ever beheld. The face was so far turned toward the stage that, for
some minutes, I could not obtain a view of it—but the form was
divine; no other word can sufficiently express its magnificent proportion—and
even the term “divine” seems ridiculously feeble as I write it.
The magic of a lovely form in woman—the necromancy of female
gracefulness—was always a power which I had found it impossible to
resist, but here was grace personified, incarnate, the beau ideal of my
wildest and most enthusiastic visions. The figure, almost all of which the
construction of the box permitted to be seen, was somewhat above the
medium height, and nearly approached, without positively reaching, the
majestic. Its perfect fullness and tournure were delicious. The head, of
which only the back was visible, rivalled in outline that of the Greek
Psyche, and was rather displayed than concealed by an elegant cap of gaze
äérienne, which put me in mind of the ventum textilem of Apuleius. The
right arm hung over the balustrade of the box, and thrilled every nerve of
my frame with its exquisite symmetry. Its upper portion was draperied by
one of the loose open sleeves now in fashion. This extended but little
below the elbow. Beneath it was worn an under one of some frail material,
close-fitting, and terminated by a cuff of rich lace, which fell
gracefully over the top of the hand, revealing only the delicate fingers,
upon one of which sparkled a diamond ring, which I at once saw was of
extraordinary value. The admirable roundness of the wrist was well set off
by a bracelet which encircled it, and which also was ornamented and
clasped by a magnificent aigrette of jewels—telling, in words that could
not be mistaken, at once of the wealth and fastidious taste of the wearer.
I gazed at this queenly apparition for at least half an hour, as if I had
been suddenly converted to stone; and, during this period, I felt the full
force and truth of all that has been said or sung concerning “love at
first sight.” My feelings were totally different from any which I had
hitherto experienced, in the presence of even the most celebrated
specimens of female loveliness. An unaccountable, and what I am compelled
to consider a magnetic, sympathy of soul for soul, seemed to rivet, not
only my vision, but my whole powers of thought and feeling, upon the
admirable object before me. I saw—I felt—I knew that I was
deeply, madly, irrevocably in love—and this even before seeing the
face of the person beloved. So intense, indeed, was the passion that
consumed me, that I really believe it would have received little if any
abatement had the features, yet unseen, proved of merely ordinary
character; so anomalous is the nature of the only true love—of the
love at first sight—and so little really dependent is it upon the
external conditions which only seem to create and control it.
While I was thus wrapped in admiration of this lovely vision, a sudden
disturbance among the audience caused her to turn her head partially
toward me, so that I beheld the entire profile of the face. Its beauty
even exceeded my anticipations—and yet there was something about it
which disappointed me without my being able to tell exactly what it was. I
said “disappointed,” but this is not altogether the word. My sentiments
were at once quieted and exalted. They partook less of transport and more
of calm enthusiasm—of enthusiastic repose. This state of feeling arose,
perhaps, from the Madonna-like and matronly air of the face; and yet I at
once understood that it could not have arisen entirely from this. There
was something else—some mystery which I could not develope—some
expression about the countenance which slightly disturbed me while it
greatly heightened my interest. In fact, I was just in that condition of
mind which prepares a young and susceptible man for any act of
extravagance. Had the lady been alone, I should undoubtedly have entered
her box and accosted her at all hazards; but, fortunately, she was
attended by two companions—a gentleman, and a strikingly beautiful
woman, to all appearance a few years younger than herself.
I revolved in my mind a thousand schemes by which I might obtain,
hereafter, an introduction to the elder lady, or, for the present, at all
events, a more distinct view of her beauty. I would have removed my
position to one nearer her own, but the crowded state of the theatre
rendered this impossible; and the stern decrees of Fashion had, of late,
imperatively prohibited the use of the opera-glass in a case such as this,
even had I been so fortunate as to have one with me—but I had not—and
was thus in despair.
At length I bethought me of applying to my companion.
“Talbot,” I said, “you have an opera-glass. Let me have it.”
“An opera-glass!—no!—what do you suppose I would be
doing with an opera-glass?” Here he turned impatiently toward the stage.
“But, Talbot,” I continued, pulling him by the shoulder, “listen to me
will you? Do you see the stage-box?—there!—no, the next.— Did
you ever behold as lovely a woman?”
“She is very beautiful, no doubt,” he said.
“I wonder who she can be?”
“Why, in the name of all that is angelic, don’t you know who she is? ‘Not
to know her argues yourself unknown.’ She is the celebrated Madame Lalande—the
beauty of the day par excellence, and the talk of the whole town.
Immensely wealthy too—a widow, and a great match—has just
arrived from Paris.”
“Do you know her?”
“Yes; I have the honor.”
“Will you introduce me?”
“Assuredly, with the greatest pleasure; when shall it be?”
“To-morrow, at one, I will call upon you at B—’s.”
“Very good; and now do hold your tongue, if you can.”
In this latter respect I was forced to take Talbot’s advice; for he
remained obstinately deaf to every further question or suggestion, and
occupied himself exclusively for the rest of the evening with what was
transacting upon the stage.
In the meantime I kept my eyes riveted on Madame Lalande, and at length
had the good fortune to obtain a full front view of her face. It was
exquisitely lovely—this, of course, my heart had told me before,
even had not Talbot fully satisfied me upon the point—but still the
unintelligible something disturbed me. I finally concluded that my senses
were impressed by a certain air of gravity, sadness, or, still more
properly, of weariness, which took something from the youth and freshness
of the countenance, only to endow it with a seraphic tenderness and
majesty, and thus, of course, to my enthusiastic and romantic temperment,
with an interest tenfold.
While I thus feasted my eyes, I perceived, at last, to my great
trepidation, by an almost imperceptible start on the part of the lady,
that she had become suddenly aware of the intensity of my gaze. Still, I
was absolutely fascinated, and could not withdraw it, even for an instant.
She turned aside her face, and again I saw only the chiselled contour of
the back portion of the head. After some minutes, as if urged by curiosity
to see if I was still looking, she gradually brought her face again around
and again
