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Fort Walton Beach — Comprehensive Annual Financial Report September 30, 2013 — reading text
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established a comprehensive internal control framework that is designed both to protect the
government’s assets from loss, theft, or misuse and to compile sufficient reliable information for
the preparation of the City’s financial statements in conformance with GAAP (Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles). Because the cost of internal controls should not outweigh their
benefits, the City’s comprehensive framework of internal controls has been designed to provide
reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance that the financial statements will be free from material
misstatement. As management, we assert that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, this
financial report is complete and reliable in all material respects.
The financial statements of the City of Fort Walton Beach have been audited by Warren Averett
LLC, a firm of licensed certified public accountants. The goal of the independent audit was to
provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements of the City for the fiscal year ending
September 30, 2013, are free of material misstatement. The independent audit involved
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements; assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management; and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. The independent auditor
concluded, based upon the audit, that there was a reasonable basis for rendering an unmodified
opinion that the City of Fort Walton Beach’s financial statements for the fiscal year ending
September 30, 2013, are fairly presented in conformity with GAAP. The independent auditor’s
report is presented in Section II - Financial Section as the first component of this section of the
report.
The independent audit of the financial statements of the City of Fort Walton Beach was part of a
broader, state mandated “Single Audit” designed to meet the special needs of state grantor
agencies. The standards governing Single Audit engagements require the independent auditor to
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report not only on the fair presentation of the financial statements, but also on the audited
government’s internal controls and compliance with legal requirements, with special emphasis on
internal controls and compliance with legal requirements involving the administration of state
awards. These reports are available in the Compliance section of this report.
Generally accepted accounting principles require that management provide a narrative
introduction, overview, and analysis to accompany the basic financial statements in the form of
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). This letter of transmittal is designed to
complement MD&A and should be read in conjunction with it. The City of Fort Walton Beach’s
MD&A can be found immediately following the report of the independent auditor.
GOVERNMENT PROFILE
DATE OF INCORPORATION: June 16, 1941
FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Council & Manager PAVED STREETS: 93.06 miles
GEOGRAPHIC AREA: 7.41 square miles SIDEWALKS: 63.93 miles
TAXABLE ASSESSED VALUE: $1,128,838,962 WATER & SEWER LINES: 237.39 miles
CITY MILLAGE RATE: 5.7697 STORM DRAIN: 41.64 miles
POPULATION: 20,194 POLICE STATIONS: 1 FIRE STATIONS: 2
EMPLOYEES: 344 positions, 291.02 FTE’s LIBRARIES: 1 MUSEUMS: 4
SWORN POLICE OFFICERS: 43 18-HOLE GOLF COURSES: 2
FIREFIGHTING PERSONNEL: 36 ACRES OF PARKS: 182.70
The City of Fort Walton Beach, Florida prides itself on being a small, family-oriented seaside
community boasting a downtown area that was home to a significant prehistoric Native American
community on the Gulf Coast of Northwest Florida. Situated at the junction of two major
highways - US 98 (Miracle Strip Parkway) and SR 85 (Eglin Parkway) - Fort Walton Beach
enjoys the benefits of its crossroads location along the coastal portion of the Northwest Florida
regional transportation network. The City offers a full-service government providing police and
fire protection; cultural and recreational activities including parks, a library, a museum, and two
championship golf courses; planning and zoning; public works such as street, sidewalk, right-of-
way, and cemetery maintenance; utilities service including water, sewer, and storm water; and
garbage and recycling collection.
The City has an exciting and romantic history. As early as 600 B.C., Indian tribes were attracted
to Fort Walton Beach from the Mississippi and Tennessee River Valleys and the Southeast
Georgia coast. The beginning for the City occurred following the War
Between the States when Alabama war veteran John Brooks selected a site of
111 acres where he built a three-room cabin in 1867. Other settlers soon
followed. By 1884, the population of the area required establishment of a
small schoolhouse. In 1902, the first hotel, Brooks House, was built along
Santa Rosa Sound and shortly thereafter the first post office was built in 1906.
The Montgomery, Alabama, Maxwell Field military base developed an
airfield in Fort Walton in 1933 on 137 acres of land and used it as a bombing
First Schoolhouse
and gunnery range. The most significant factor in the City's growth was the
creation and later expansion, of that airfield, which is now Eglin Air Force Base (the largest
military installation in the world).
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The presence of the military base provided the key economic stimulus for the City's early growth,
supplemented by the attractiveness of the location. The military base became less important to the
City's economy than the growing tourism industry. In the late 1960’s and early 1970’s Fort
Walton Beach began to experience a decline in economic prosperity, some of which can be
attributed to the utility and transportation infrastructure getting older and commercial and
residential structures becoming deteriorated. New development began to take place in the
surrounding communities. The City, having nearly run out of developable land, started to focus
attention on finding ways to induce private enterprise investment in the City thus capturing a
greater share of the local and regional market.
With the purchase of the Fort Walton Landing Park in 1986, which has become the City’s
premier gathering place along Santa Rosa Sound, and building upon that with the complete
reconstruction of Brooks Street, including the Brooks Bridge Park in 2013, the City’s downtown
waterfront was opened up to an extent never before realized and spurred economic growth
downtown. Outside of downtown, the City began construction of a new recreational complex,
which promises to add to the attraction of the City.
New Recreation Complex Brooks Bridge Park
The financial reporting entity (the government) includes all the funds and account groups of the
City of Fort Walton Beach, Florida, as well as component units. Component units are legally
separate entities for which the primary government is financially accountable. Accordingly, the
Fort Walton Beach Community Redevelopment Agency is reported as a blended component unit
of the City of Fort Walton Beach.
The annual budget serves as a foundation for the City of Fort Walton Beach’s financial planning
and control. The City of Fort Walton Beach prepares a budget designed to meet the highest
standards of performance in municipal budgeting.
A Budget Policy Workshop is held with City Council in May to determine City Council’s
priorities and position on issues critical to development of the operational and capital budgets.
City Council’s decisions on the issues presented provide the framework under which the
upcoming year’s budget is prepared to meet City Council’s programmatic objectives within
available fiscal resources. Department Directors, with the assistance of their division managers,
are responsible for identifying their staffing needs and operational funding needs within budget
development parameters. In addition, they must conduct a comprehensive review of departmental
objectives, accomplishments, and performance measures. A Budget Committee is formed
comprised of the City Manager, Finance Director, and Financial Analyst. The Committee
conducts comprehensive meetings with Department Directors and Division Managers to review
their budget requests and a collaborative effort is undertaken to achieve City Council and
department goals.
The City Council is required by Florida State Statute and City Charter to hold public hearings on
the proposed budget and adopt a final budget no later than September 30, the close of the City’s
fiscal year. The appropriated budget is prepared by fund, department (e.g. financial services), and
division (e.g. purchasing). Department Directors may request transfers of appropriations within a
department and between divisions to transfer appropriations between line items, not to increase
the total budget or to transfer resources between funds. Transfers of appropriations between funds
require the approval of the City Council. The budget may be amended at any time by Resolution
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of City Council. Budget-to-actual comparisons are provided in the report for each individual
governmental fund for which an appropriated annual budget has been adopted. For the General
Fund and the Community Development Agency Fund, this comparison is presented on page 20 &
21 as part of the basic financial statements for the governmental funds. For governmental funds
with appropriated annual budgets, other than those previously mentioned, this comparison is
presented in the combining and individual fund statements and schedules, Section D of this
report, which starts on page 79.
FACTORS AFFECTING FINANCIAL CONDITION
The information presented in the financial statements is best understood when it is considered
from the broader perspective of the specific environment within which the City of Fort Walton
Beach operates.
Local Economy
The City of Fort Walton Beach currently faces many of the same economic challenges that are
affecting the global economy, however economic stabilization is evident. For fiscal year 2013-14,
the State of Florida projects an increase for each of the City’s revenue sharing funds, which
suggests an uptick in discretionary spending. After five years of declining values, the Okaloosa
County Property Appraiser anticipates a 0.8% increase in taxable assessed value for the City. It
appears the downward spiral in the real estate market has ended. However, civilian furloughs at
Eglin AFB and Hurlburt Field, two of the area’s largest employers, could adversely affect the
local economy in the short-term.
Eglin Air Force Base is the world’s largest Department of Defense installation, spanning 724
square miles. Defense contractor companies are established throughout the Northwest Florida
region. It is estimated that local military bases currently represent a $6.0 billion annual economic
impact on the area, with approximately 73% of the local economy supported by the military.
Being located on the Gulf of Mexico in Northwest Florida, tourism is a large part of the regional
economy. Regional accolades continue to enhance the area’s image, promote visibility, and
generate additional tourism and sales tax dollars. Local tourism has benefited from the national
shift to vacation sites accessible by driving instead of flying. The Fort Walton Beach-Destin area
is a popular drive destination in Florida, according to a
