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14. 3. e
POLICE DEPARTMENT BUDGETS
Annual Budgets
Two separate annual budgets have been developed for the proposed police
department. Each budget includes two options based on differing salary levels. The
higher salary level is designed so that Destin will be at, or near the top compared to the
departments it is competing with for good officers. The lower levels would mean that
Destin would have to hire larger numbers of new officers or less experienced officers.
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Two levels of benefits are also presented, again one set at or near the top, and the c
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second toward the lower end of comparable departments.
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Budget One is based on the optimal level of staffing that the community should have for N
effective policing and law enforcement with coverage 24 hours a day, seven days a
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week. Staff includes a chief, five sergeants, 16 patrol officers, one detective, a marine
patrol officer, two beach patrol officers, an administrative clerk, and five call- MM
takers /dispatchers. Detailed budget estimates are shown in Appendix 1. v
At optimal salary levels the first year cost it estimated to be $ 1, 893, 920. N
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At minimum salary levels, the cost estimate is $ 1, 534, 382. C
Start- up costs are estimated to be $ 1, 944, 948 d
Variation one of the optimal staffing model includes a chief, five sergeants, 16 patrol
officers, one detective, two beach patrol officers, and an administrative clerk. During
the off season the beach patrol officers can work patrol beats or assist .with
investigations. Marine patrol services and dispatching operations are contracted from
the OCSO. Detailed budget estimates are shown in Appendix 2.
At optimal salary levels the first year cost it estimated to be $ 1, 817,435.
At minimum salary levels, the cost estimate is $ 1, 517, 851.
Start- up costs are estimated to be $ 1, 663,434
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14. 3. e
Budget Two is based on a minimum level of staffing that would allow for 24 hours a
day, seven days a week coverage on three beats. This budget utilizes an " Officer in
Charge" ( OIC) model, rather than dedicated supervisorslsergeants. Each squad would
have a senior patrol officer designated as the officer in charge. OICs would also be
responsible for responding to calls for service and general patrol activities in an
assigned beat. Budgeted positions include a chief, five officers -in- charge, 11 patrol
officers, one detective, and one clerical employee. While the budget includes one
sworn marine officer, the beach patrol duties would be assigned to part- time civilian
employees who would individually work 1000 hours during the high -volume tourist and
summer months. 10 The department would contract for dispatching services from the
Sheriff." Detailed budget estimates are shown in Appendix 3.
At optimal salary levels the first year cost it estimated to be $ 1, 503, 949.
At minimum salary levels, the cost estimate is $ 1, 293, 509.
Start -up costs are estimated to be $ 1, 465, 938.
Variation One of the minimal staffing model has a chief, five officers -in- charge, 11
patrol officers, one detective, and one clerical employee. It has two sworn beach patrol
officers to be utilized in patrol or investigations during the off -season. Marine patrol
services and dispatching operations are contracted from the OCSO. Detailed budget
estimates are shown in Appendix 4.
At optimal salary levels the first year cost it estimated to be $ 1, 543, 838
i At minimum salary levels, the cost estimate is $ 1, 331, 830.
Start -up costs are estimated to be $ 1, 357, 224.
Several departments have found that school teachers make excellent employees for this type
of seasonal work, since their time off usually matches the peak periods. The department could create a
pool of auxiliary officers, sponsor appropriate training, and create an effective part -time work force to
meet this need.
The Sheriffs Office has indicated that they would supply the city with five dedicated
telecommunications dispatchers to operate a Destin dispatch system. A contracted total cost per
dispatcher is estimated at about $ 33, 000, for a total of $ 165, 000. The actual cost will be determined
through negotiations with the Sheriff_
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14. 3. e
All budgets have been established with a take -home car fleet. While the initial costs of
the fleet are fairly high, the long -range costs for maintenance and replacement are
actually lower than other police fleet models. Cars would be retained for up to five
years ( rather than the standard one -year rotation) and would have lower mileage as
well as officer- monitored maintenance and care. The take -home fleet also provides a
high visibility presence in the community and serves as a recruitment incentive.
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It is PERF' s experience that a police department needs to have continuing support for
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capital expenditures in the range of 8 to 14% in order to provide for necessary updating cv
of facilities and major equipment. Therefore, new and replacement equipment costs
have been included in the annual budget.
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Liability insurance costs are figures at an above average figure. A newly formed M
department, with no history of claims, would probably be considered an unknown risk
until a claims records is established overtime, a
All budgets also have an amount for transition. Expenses will be incurred while creating
the Destin Police Department. Overlap coverage will be necessary between the
Sheriffs Office and the DPD as the Destin department is being established. For
example, the Chief should be hired six to nine months in advance of the " cut -over" date.
The exact amount of this cost will depend on how quickly the city and the chief can hire
qualified employees, secure the necessary equipment, and provide needed orientation
training. At least two full weeks of patrol overlap should occur to give Destin officers the
opportunity to learn the city and meet key community members. Approximately
40,000 should be allotted for the contract overlap along with $ 70, 000 to cover other
transition expenses including salaries for the chief, senior staff, and officers as well as
other expenses that are part of the operating budget but which start before " cut- over."
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Start- up Budgets
Accompanying each operating budget is an estimate of start- up costs. Differences
include the number of vehicles and amount of equipment needed because the minimal
staffing budgets use fewer officers. In addition, the minimal budget would use the
Sheriff for dispatching service thereby negating the need for certain radio and dispatch
equipment.
Additional Issues
Smaller police agencies usually rely on larger departments for specialized services that
the smaller agency finds cost prohibitive and unpractical to maintain. Sometimes
agreements for such services as canine, S. W.A.T. units, hostage negotiators, serious
crime investigations, crime scene specialists, and use of firing ranges to meet firearm
qualifications standards are informal. Other times they are part of a mutual aide
agreement. Some jurisdictions charge for such services if the beneficiaries are a
separate taxing jurisdiction. When the taxpayers in the small jurisdiction pay the same
county taxes as those in unincorporated areas such services are provided at no extra
charge as part of the county's obligation to its taxpayers. In this latter situation,
excessive demands on specialized services may result in charges. If Destin establishes
its own police department, it will need to negotiate with the OCSO and perhaps create a
memorandum of understanding relating to this issue.
Small police departments in Florida can draw on the services of the Florida Department
of Law Enforcement (FDLE) for assistance in serious crime and /or complex
investigations. Frequently such investigations occur through the formation of a team
with representatives from the local police department, the sheriffs office, and FDLE
working together.
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IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY AND START UP TASKS
To create an effective police department for Destin, there needs to be a close and on-
going relationship between the police and the public. City government and city
residents should have continuous opportunities to provide suggestions and input to the
department. The police department, under the direction of the chief, must meet the
expectations of the City Manager and the elected officials. It is important, therefore,
that the Mayor and City Council develop a clear set of expectation for the Destin Police
Department. These expectations then
