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A Tale of the Ragged Mountains — Edgar Allan Poe (reading text) — reading text
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gems. Besides these
things, were seen, on all sides, banners and palanquins, litters with
stately dames close-veiled, elephants gorgeously caparisoned, idols
grotesquely hewn, drums, banners, and gongs, spears, silver and gilded
maces. And amid the crowd, and the clamor, and the general intricacy and
confusion—amid the million of black and yellow men, turbaned and
robed, and of flowing beard, there roamed a countless multitude of holy
filleted bulls, while vast legions of the filthy but sacred ape clambered,
chattering and shrieking, about the cornices of the mosques, or clung to
the minarets and oriels. From the swarming streets to the banks of the
river, there descended innumerable flights of steps leading to bathing
places, while the river itself seemed to force a passage with difficulty
through the vast fleets of deeply-burthened ships that far and wide
encountered its surface. Beyond the limits of the city arose, in frequent
majestic groups, the palm and the cocoa, with other gigantic and weird
trees of vast age; and here and there might be seen a field of rice, the
thatched hut of a peasant, a tank, a stray temple, a gypsy camp, or a
solitary graceful maiden taking her way, with a pitcher upon her head, to
the banks of the magnificent river.
“You will say now, of course, that I dreamed; but not so. What I saw—what
I heard—what I felt—what I thought—had about it nothing
of the unmistakable idiosyncrasy of the dream. All was rigorously
self-consistent. At first, doubting that I was really awake, I entered
into a series of tests, which soon convinced me that I really was. Now,
when one dreams, and, in the dream, suspects that he dreams, the suspicion
never fails to confirm itself, and the sleeper is almost immediately
aroused. Thus Novalis errs not in saying that ‘we are near waking when we
dream that we dream.’ Had the vision occurred to me as I describe it,
without my suspecting it as a dream, then a dream it might absolutely have
been, but, occurring as it did, and suspected and tested as it was, I am
forced to class it among other phenomena.”
“In this I am not sure that you are wrong,” observed Dr. Templeton, “but
proceed. You arose and descended into the city.”
“I arose,” continued Bedloe, regarding the Doctor with an air of profound
astonishment “I arose, as you say, and descended into the city. On my way
I fell in with an immense populace, crowding through every avenue, all in
the same direction, and exhibiting in every action the wildest excitement.
Very suddenly, and by some inconceivable impulse, I became intensely
imbued with personal interest in what was going on. I seemed to feel that
I had an important part to play, without exactly understanding what it
was. Against the crowd which environed me, however, I experienced a deep
sentiment of animosity. I shrank from amid them, and, swiftly, by a
circuitous path, reached and entered the city. Here all was the wildest
tumult and contention. A small party of men, clad in garments half Indian,
half European, and officered by gentlemen in a uniform partly British,
were engaged, at great odds, with the swarming rabble of the alleys. I
joined the weaker party, arming myself with the weapons of a fallen
officer, and fighting I knew not whom with the nervous ferocity of
despair. We were soon overpowered by numbers, and driven to seek refuge in
a species of kiosk. Here we barricaded ourselves, and, for the present
were secure. From a loop-hole near the summit of the kiosk, I perceived a
vast crowd, in furious agitation, surrounding and assaulting a gay palace
that overhung the river. Presently, from an upper window of this place,
there descended an effeminate-looking person, by means of a string made of
the turbans of his attendants. A boat was at hand, in which he escaped to
the opposite bank of the river.
“And now a new object took possession of my soul. I spoke a few hurried
but energetic words to my companions, and, having succeeded in gaining
over a few of them to my purpose made a frantic sally from the kiosk. We
rushed amid the crowd that surrounded it. They retreated, at first, before
us. They rallied, fought madly, and retreated again. In the mean time we
were borne far from the kiosk, and became bewildered and entangled among
the narrow streets of tall, overhanging houses, into the recesses of which
the sun had never been able to shine. The rabble pressed impetuously upon
us, harrassing us with their spears, and overwhelming us with flights of
arrows. These latter were very remarkable, and resembled in some respects
the writhing creese of the Malay. They were made to imitate the body of a
creeping serpent, and were long and black, with a poisoned barb. One of
them struck me upon the right temple. I reeled and fell. An instantaneous
and dreadful sickness seized me. I struggled—I gasped—I died.”
“You will hardly persist now,” said I smiling,
“that the whole of your adventure was not a dream. You are not
prepared to maintain that you are dead?”
When I said these words, I of course expected some lively sally from
Bedloe in reply, but, to my astonishment, he hesitated, trembled, became
fearfully pallid, and remained silent. I looked toward Templeton. He sat
erect and rigid in his chair—his teeth chattered, and his eyes were
starting from their sockets. “Proceed!” he at length said hoarsely to
Bedloe.
“For many minutes,” continued the latter, “my sole sentiment—my sole
feeling—was that of darkness and nonentity, with the consciousness
of death. At length there seemed to pass a violent and sudden shock
through my soul, as if of electricity. With it came the sense of
elasticity and of light. This latter I felt—not saw. In an instant I
seemed to rise from the ground. But I had no bodily, no visible, audible,
or palpable presence. The crowd had departed. The tumult had ceased. The
city was in comparative repose. Beneath me lay my corpse, with the arrow
in my temple, the whole head greatly swollen and disfigured. But all these
things I felt—not saw. I took interest in nothing. Even the corpse
seemed a matter in which I had no concern. Volition I had none, but
appeared to be impelled into motion, and flitted buoyantly out of the
city, retracing the circuitous path by which I had entered it. When I had
attained that point of the ravine in the mountains at which I had
encountered the hyena, I again experienced a shock as of a galvanic
battery; the sense of weight, of volition, of substance, returned. I
became my original self, and bent my steps eagerly homeward—but the
past had not lost the vividness of the real—and not now, even for an
instant, can I compel my understanding to regard it as a dream.”
“Nor was it,” said Templeton, with an air of deep solemnity, “yet it would
be difficult to say how otherwise it should be termed. Let us suppose
only, that the soul of the man of to-day is upon the verge of some
stupendous psychal discoveries. Let us content ourselves with this
supposition. For the rest I have some explanation to make. Here is a
watercolor drawing, which I should have shown you before, but which an
unaccountable sentiment of horror has hitherto prevented me from showing.”
We looked at the picture which he presented. I saw nothing in it of an
extraordinary character, but its effect upon Bedloe was prodigious. He
nearly fainted as he gazed. And yet it was but a miniature portrait—a
miraculously accurate one, to be sure—of his own very remarkable
features. At least this was my thought as I regarded it.
“You will perceive,” said Templeton, “the date of this picture—it is
here, scarcely visible, in this corner—1780. In this year was the
portrait taken. It is the likeness of a dead friend—a Mr. Oldeb—to
whom I became much attached at Calcutta, during the administration of
Warren Hastings. I was then only twenty years old. When I first saw you,
Mr. Bedloe, at Saratoga, it was the miraculous similarity which existed
between yourself and the painting which induced me to accost you, to seek
your friendship, and to bring about those arrangements which resulted in
my becoming your constant companion. In accomplishing this point, I was
urged partly, and perhaps principally, by a regretful memory of the
deceased, but also, in part, by an uneasy, and not altogether horrorless
curiosity respecting yourself.
“In your detail of the vision which presented itself to you amid the
hills, you have described, with the minutest accuracy, the Indian city of
Benares, upon the Holy River. The riots, the combat, the massacre, were
the actual events of the insurrection of Cheyte Sing, which took place in
1780, when Hastings was put in imminent peril of his life. The man
escaping by the string of turbans was Cheyte Sing himself. The party in
the kiosk were sepoys and British officers, headed by Hastings. Of this
party I was one, and did all I could to prevent the rash and fatal sally
of the officer who fell, in the crowded alleys, by the poisoned arrow of a
Bengalee. That officer was my dearest friend. It was Oldeb. You will
perceive by these manuscripts,” (here the speaker produced a note-book in
which several pages appeared to have been freshly written,) “that at the
very period in which you fancied these things amid the hills, I was
engaged in detailing them upon paper here at home.”
In about a week after this conversation, the following paragraphs appeared
in a Charlottesville paper:
“We have the painful duty of announcing the death of Mr. Augustus Bedlo, a
gentleman whose amiable manners and many virtues have long endeared him to
the citizens of Charlottesville.
“Mr. B., for some years past, has been subject to neuralgia, which has
often threatened to terminate fatally; but this can be regarded only as
the mediate cause of his decease. The proximate cause was one of especial
singularity. In an excursion to the Ragged Mountains, a few days since, a
slight cold and fever were contracted, attended with great determination
of blood to the head. To relieve this, Dr. Templeton resorted to topical
bleeding. Leeches were applied to the temples. In a fearfully brief period
the patient died, when it appeared that in the jar containing the leeches,
had been introduced, by accident, one of the venomous vermicular sangsues
which are now and then found in the neighboring ponds. This creature
fastened itself upon a small artery in the right temple. Its close
resemblance to the medicinal leech caused the mistake to be overlooked
until too late.
“N. B.—The poisonous sangsue of Charlottesville may always be
distinguished from the medicinal leech by its blackness, and especially by
its writhing or vermicular motions, which very nearly resemble those of a
snake.”
I was speaking with the editor of the paper in question, upon the topic of
this remarkable accident, when it occurred to me to ask how it happened
that the name of the deceased had been given as Bedlo.
“I presume,” I said, “you have authority for this spelling, but I have
always supposed the name to be written with an e at the end.”
“Authority?—no,” he replied. “It is a mere typographical error. The
name is Bedlo with an e, all the world over, and I never knew it to be
spelt otherwise in my life.”
“Then,” said I mutteringly, as I turned upon my heel, “then indeed has it
come to pass that one truth is stranger than any fiction—for Bedloe,
without the e, what is it but Oldeb conversed! And this man tells me that
it is a typographical error.”
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