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Narrative of A. Gordon Pym — Edgar Allan Poe (reading text) — reading text
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Their astonishment now appeared to be far too deep
for words, for they roamed about in silence, broken only by low
ejaculations. The arms afforded them much food for speculation, and they
were suffered to handle and examine them at leisure. I do not believe that
they had the least suspicion of their actual use, but rather took them for
idols, seeing the care we had of them, and the attention with which we
watched their movements while handling them. At the great guns their
wonder was redoubled. They approached them with every mark of the
profoundest reverence and awe, but forbore to examine them minutely. There
were two large mirrors in the cabin, and here was the acme of their
amazement. Too-wit was the first to approach them, and he had got in the
middle of the cabin, with his face to one and his back to the other,
before he fairly perceived them. Upon raising his eyes and seeing his
reflected self in the glass, I thought the savage would go mad; but, upon
turning short round to make a retreat, and beholding himself a second time
in the opposite direction, I was afraid he would expire upon the spot. No
persuasion could prevail upon him to take another look; throwing himself
upon the floor, with his face buried in his hands, he remained thus until
we were obliged to drag him upon deck.
The whole of the savages were admitted on board in this manner, twenty at
a time, Too-wit being suffered to remain during the entire period. We saw
no disposition to thievery among them, nor did we miss a single article
after their departure. Throughout the whole of their visit they evinced
the most friendly manner. There were, however, some points in their
demeanour which we found it impossible to understand; for example, we
could not get them to approach several very harmless objects—such as
the schooner’s sails, an egg, an open book, or a pan of flour. We
endeavoured to ascertain if they had among them any articles which might
be turned to account in the way of traffic, but found great difficulty in
being comprehended. We made out, nevertheless, what greatly astonished us,
that the islands abounded in the large tortoise of the Gallipagos, one of
which we saw in the canoe of Too-wit. We saw also some biche de mer in the
hands of one of the savages, who was greedily devouring it in its natural
state. These anomalies—for they were such when considered in regard
to the latitude—induced Captain Guy to wish for a thorough
investigation of the country, in the hope of making a profitable
speculation in his discovery. For my own part, anxious as I was to know
something more of these islands, I was still more earnestly bent on
prosecuting the voyage to the southward without delay. We had now fine
weather, but there was no telling how long it would last; and being
already in the eighty-fourth parallel, with an open sea before us, a
current setting strongly to the southward, and the wind fair, I could not
listen with any patience to a proposition of stopping longer than was
absolutely necessary for the health of the crew and the taking on board a
proper supply of fuel and fresh provisions. I represented to the captain
that we might easily make this group on our return, and winter here in the
event of being blocked up by the ice. He at length came into my views (for
in some way, hardly known to myself, I had acquired much influence over
him), and it was finally resolved that, even in the event of our finding
biche de mer, we should only stay here a week to recruit, and then push on
to the southward while we might. Accordingly we made every necessary
preparation, and, under the guidance of Too-wit, got the Jane through the
reef in safety, coming to anchor about a mile from the shore, in an
excellent bay, completely landlocked, on the southeastern coast of the
main island, and in ten fathoms of water, black sandy bottom. At the head
of this bay there were three fine springs (we were told) of good water,
and we saw abundance of wood in the vicinity. The four canoes followed us
in, keeping, however, at a respectful distance. Too-wit himself remained
on board, and, upon our dropping anchor, invited us to accompany him on
shore, and visit his village in the interior. To this Captain Guy
consented; and ten savages being left on board as hostages, a party of us,
twelve in all, got in readiness to attend the chief. We took care to be
well armed, yet without evincing any distrust. The schooner had her guns
run out, her boarding-nettings up, and every other proper precaution was
taken to guard against surprise. Directions were left with the chief mate
to admit no person on board during our absence, and, in the event of our
not appearing in twelve hours, to send the cutter, with a swivel, around
the island in search of us.
At every step we took inland the conviction forced itself upon us that we
were in a country differing essentially from any hitherto visited by
civilized men. We saw nothing with which we had been formerly conversant.
The trees resembled no growth of either the torrid, the temperate, or the
northern frigid zones, and were altogether unlike those of the lower
southern latitudes we had already traversed. The very rocks were novel in
their mass, their color, and their stratification; and the streams
themselves, utterly incredible as it may appear, had so little in common
with those of other climates, that we were scrupulous of tasting them,
and, indeed, had difficulty in bringing ourselves to believe that their
qualities were purely those of nature. At a small brook which crossed our
path (the first we had reached) Too-wit and his attendants halted to
drink. On account of the singular character of the water, we refused to
taste it, supposing it to be polluted; and it was not until some time
afterward we came to understand that such was the appearance of the
streams throughout the whole group. I am at a loss to give a distinct idea
of the nature of this liquid, and cannot do so without many words.
Although it flowed with rapidity in all declivities where common water
would do so, yet never, except when falling in a cascade, had it the
customary appearance of limpidity. It was, nevertheless, in point of fact,
as perfectly limpid as any limestone water in existence, the difference
being only in appearance. At first sight, and especially in cases where
little declivity was found, it bore resemblance, as regards consistency,
to a thick infusion of gum arabic in common water. But this was only the
least remarkable of its extraordinary qualities. It was not colourless,
nor was it of any one uniform colour—presenting to the eye, as it
flowed, every possible shade of purple; like the hues of a changeable
silk. This variation in shade was produced in a manner which excited as
profound astonishment in the minds of our party as the mirror had done in
the case of Too-wit. Upon collecting a basinful, and allowing it to settle
thoroughly, we perceived that the whole mass of liquid was made up of a
number of distinct veins, each of a distinct hue; that these veins did not
commingle; and that their cohesion was perfect in regard to their own
particles among themselves, and imperfect in regard to neighbouring veins.
Upon passing the blade of a knife athwart the veins, the water closed over
it immediately, as with us, and also, in withdrawing it, all traces of the
passage of the knife were instantly obliterated. If, however, the blade
was passed down accurately between the two veins, a perfect separation was
effected, which the power of cohesion did not immediately rectify. The
phenomena of this water formed the first definite link in that vast chain
of apparent miracles with which I was destined to be at length encircled.
CHAPTER 19
We were nearly three hours in reaching the village, it being more than
nine miles in the interior, and the path lying through a rugged country.
As we passed along, the party of Too-wit (the whole hundred and ten
savages of the canoes) was momentarily strengthened by smaller
detachments, of from two to six or seven, which joined us, as if by
accident, at different turns of the road. There appeared so much of system
in this that I could not help feeling distrust, and I spoke to Captain Guy
of my apprehensions. It was now too late, however, to recede, and we
concluded that our best security lay in evincing a perfect confidence in
the good faith of Too-wit. We accordingly went on, keeping a wary eye upon
the manoeuvres of the savages, and not permitting them to divide our
numbers by pushing in between. In this way, passing through a precipitous
ravine, we at length reached what we were told was the only collection of
habitations upon the island. As we came in sight of them, the chief set up
a shout, and frequently repeated the word Klock-klock, which we supposed
to be the name of the village, or perhaps the generic name for villages.
The dwellings were of the most miserable description imaginable, and,
unlike those of even the lowest of the savage races with which mankind are
acquainted, were of no uniform plan. Some of them (and these we found
belonged to the Wampoos or Yampoos, the great men of the land) consisted
of a tree cut down at about four feet from the root, with a large black
skin thrown over it, and hanging in loose folds upon the ground. Under
this the savage nestled. Others were formed by means of rough limbs of
trees, with the withered foliage upon them, made to recline, at an angle
of forty-five degrees, against a bank of clay, heaped up, without regular
form, to the height of five or six feet. Others, again, were mere holes
dug in the earth perpendicularly, and covered over with similar branches,
these being removed when the tenant was about to enter, and pulled on
again when he had entered. A few were built among the forked limbs of
trees as they stood, the upper limbs being partially cut through, so as to
bend over upon the lower, thus forming thicker shelter from the weather.
The greater number, however, consisted of small shallow caverns,
apparently scratched in the face of a precipitous ledge of dark stone,
resembling fuller’s earth, with which three sides of the village were
bounded. At the door of each of these primitive caverns was a small rock,
which the tenant carefully placed before the entrance upon leaving his
residence, for what purpose I could not ascertain, as the stone itself was
never of sufficient size to close up more than a third of the opening.
This village, if it were worthy of the name, lay in a valley of some
depth, and could only be approached from the southward, the precipitous
ledge of which I have already spoken cutting off all access in other
directions. Through the middle of the valley ran a brawling stream of the
same magical-looking water which has been described. We saw several
strange animals about the dwellings, all appearing to be thoroughly
domesticated. The largest of these creatures resembled our common hog in
the structure of the body and snout; the tail, however, was bushy, and the
legs slender as those of the antelope. Its motion was exceedingly awkward
and indecisive, and we never saw it attempt to run. We noticed also
several animals very similar in appearance, but of a greater length of
body, and covered with a black wool. There were a great variety of tame
fowls running about, and these seemed to constitute the chief food of the
natives. To our astonishment we saw black albatross among these birds in a
state of entire domestication, going to sea periodically for food, but
always returning to the village as a home, and using the southern shore in
the vicinity as a place of incubation. There they were joined by their
friends the pelicans as usual, but these latter never followed them to the
dwellings of the savages. Among the other kinds of tame fowls were ducks,
differing very little from the canvass-back of our own country, black
gannets, and a large bird not unlike the buzzard in appearance, but not
carnivorous. Of
