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Okaloosa County BOCC — 2013 meeting #1141 (date undetermined) — Disaster Transportation Services - School Bus Lease — reading text
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vehicle, each surviving driver shall be tested
for alcohol and controlled substances if the accident involves the loss of
human life; or as soon as practicable following an accident involving a
commercial motor vehicle, a driver shall be tested if the driver receives a
citation under state or local law for a moving traffic violation arising from the
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accident, and either a person is treated away from the scene for injuries or
one of the vehicles involved must be towed from the scene of the accident.
With respect to alcohol testing, the district wil! make every effort to conduct
the test within two (2) hours following the accident, and in no event will the
test be administered beyond eight (8) hours following the accident. If the
alcohol test is not administered within two (2) hours following the accident,
the district will prepare and maintain a record stating the reason(s) the test
could not be administered within two (2) hours.
With respect to controlled substance testing, the test will be administered
within 32 hours following the accident. If the test cannot be administered
within 32 hours, the district shall prepare and maintain a record stating the
reason(s) the test could not be administered within this time frame.
Drivers who are subject to post-accident testing shall remain readily available
for such testing. If they do not remain available for such testing, they will be
deemed to have refused to submit for testing, as provided herein. Nothing
in this section shall be construed to require the delay of necessary medical
attention for injured people following an accident or to prohibit a driver from
leaving the scene of an accident for the period necessary to obtain
assistance in responding to the accident or to obtain necessary emergency
medical care.
Reasonable Suspicion Testing. All covered employees shall be required to
submit to a controlled substance or alcohol test when the employer has
reasonable suspicion to believe the employee has violated the provisions of
Section G - Prohibited Conduct herein. The employer's determination that
reasonable suspicion exists must be based upon specific, contemporaneous,
articulable observations concerning the appearance, behavior, speech or
body odors of the employee. The observations may include indications of
the chronic and withdrawal effects of controlled substances.
The required observations for alcohol and/or controlled) substances
reasonable suspicion testing shall be made by a supervisor or district official.
who is trained in such observations as provided herein. The person who
makes the determination that reasonable suspicion exists to conduct an
alcohol test shall not conduct the alcohol test of the employee.
With respect to alcohol testing, the observations required under this section
must be made during, just preceding, or just after the period of the work day
the employee is required to be.in compliance with this policy. An employee
may be required to undergo reasonable suspicion alcohol! testing while the
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(5)
employee is performing safety-sensitive functions, just before the employee
is to perform safety-sensitive functions, or just after the employee has
ceased performing such functions. The district shall make all reasonable
effort to aaminister an alcoho! test under this section within two (2)hours
following the determination of reasonable suspicion, and in no event will an
alcohol test under this section be conducted beyond eight (8) hours of the
determination of reasonable suspicion. If the alcohol test under this section
is not administered within two (2) hours of the above determination, a record
stating why the alcohol test was not administered within this time frame will
be prepared and maintained. With respect to controlled substances
reasonable suspicion testing, a written record shall be made of the
observations leading to the test (signed by the supervisor or district official
who made the observations) within 24 hours of the observed behavior or
before the results of the controlled substance test are released, whichever
iS earlier.
Random Testing. Covered employees shall also be subject to random
alcohol testing to the extent that a minimum of 25 percent of the average
number of employee positions covered by this policy will be tested on an
annual basis. The minimum annual percentage rate for random controlled
substance testing shall be 50 percent of the average number of employee
positions covered by this policy. A covered employee shall only be tested for
alcohol while the employee is performing safety-sensitive functions, just
before the employee is to perform safety-sensitive functions, or just after the
employee has ceased performing such functions.
The selection of employees for random alcohol and controlled substance
testing shall be made by a scientifically valid method, such as a random
number table of a computer-based random number generator that is
matched with. employees’ social security numbers, payroll identification
numbers, or other comparable identifying numbers. Under the selection
process used, each employee shall have an equal chance of being tested
each time selections are made. The test conducted under this provision will
be unannounced, provided the dates for administering random alcohol and
controlled substance tests will be spread reasonably throughout the calendar
year.
Return-to-Duty Testing. Any covered employee who has engaged in conduct
prohibited by Section G of this policy, and who has not been terminated from
employment as provided herein, shall, before returning to duty requiring the
performance of safety-sensitive function, undergo a return-to-duty controlled
substance or alcohol test. With respect to a return-to-duty controlled
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substance test, the result must indicate a verified negative result for
controlled substance use.
Follow-up Testing. If the district determines an employee covered by this
policy who has engaged in conduct prohibited by Section G, herein, should
not be terminated, the employee, after being evaluated by a substance
abuse professional, may be granted a one-time Leave of Absence Without
Pay and be required to enroll in and successfully complete a drug and/or
alcoho! rehabilitation program at his or her own expense as a condition of
returning to work. Should the district elect such an option and should the
employee successfully complete a rehabilitation program ,the employee,
Upon returning to work, (if a position is available), shall initially be subject to
return-to-duty testing as provided above, and thereafter shall be subject to
unannounced follow-up alcohol and/or controlled substance testing as
-directed by the substance abuse professional herein, provided, at least six
(6) tests shall be conducted within the first 12 months following the
employee's return to duty. Before being allowed to return to work, the
employee shall be evaluated by a substance abuse professional to
determine whether the employee has properly adhered to and completed any
rehabilitation program. The cost of evaluations by the substance abuse
professional shall be borne by the employee. Follow-up testing may be
continued for a period of up to 60 months from the date the employee returns
to duty, but the employee shall not bear the cost of evaluation for more than
ten (10) tests. Follow-up alcohol testing shall be conducted only when the
driver is to perform safety-sensitive functions, or just after the employee has
ceased performing safety-sensitive functions.
(I) Penalties for an Employee's Positive Confirmed Test Results
(1)
(2)
The School Board of Okaloosa County reserves the right to either discharge
or otherwise discipline any employee covered under this policy who submits
confirmed positive drug or alcohol test results. Further, the School Board of
Okaloosa County reserves the right not to employ any applicant covered
under this policy who submits confirmed positive drug or alcohol test results.
In addition, employees found to have engaged in conduct in violation of
Section G. of this policy, will be removed immediately from the performance
of all safety-sensitive functions, and will in no event be allowed to resume the
performance of a safety-sensitive function unless and/or until the employee
has successfully undergone return-to-duty testing as provided herein.
The threshold for positive alcohol test results shall be 0.02. This threshold
may be considered Just Cause for dismissal. Ramifications of positive test
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results shall follow Board policy. If an employee's confirmed alcohol test
result indicates an alcohol content of 0.02 or greater, the employee will not
be allowed to perform safety-sensitive functions until the start of the
employee's next regularly scheduled duty period, but not less than 24 hours
following administration of the test. The employee will be placed on Unpaid
Personal Leave until the employee is deemed to be qualified to return to duty
as provided herein.
(J) | Specimen Collection and Laboratory Procedures
(1)
The School District of Okaloosa County is committed to following strict
specimen collection and laboratory testing procedures to ensure the quality,
integrity and. authenticity of the specimen. Drug and alcohol testing
procedures will be conducted in accordance with the procedures set forth in
49 CFR Part 40, and promulgated by the Federal Department of
Transportation (DOT). Employees and job applicants covered under this
policy have a right to consult a Medical Review Officer (MRO) for technical
information regarding prescription and non-prescription medication. Further,
employees and job applicants will be allowed to confidentially report the use
of prescription or non-prescription medications to a Medical Review Officer
beforé and/or after being tested, on forms to be provided. The district will
utilize a laboratory approved and certified by the Department of Health and
Human Services.
The specimen collection procedures will ensure the following:
(a) No tampering or contamination of the specimen takes place;
(b) Strict chain-of-custody documentation is maintained on all who handle
the specimen; .
(c) No unauthorized access to the specimen is possible;
(d) The specimen is handled in a secure manner;.and, ©
(e) The specimen belongs to the individual whose identifying information
is on the specimen label.
The laboratory shall use the "split-sample" method of specimen collection.
Collection site security and specimen collection are unequivocally the
responsibility of the collection site, the laboratory and their personnel. The
district assumes no responsibility for specimen collection or transmittal errors
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incurred by either the collection site, the laboratory or their respective staffs.
The district will pay the cost of initial and confirmation drug and alcohol
testing required from employees and applicants covered under this policy.
However, all cost of additional, non-required testing and testing incurred
during a rehabilitation period or program, including all follow-up testing, shall
be borne by the employee. .
Common Medications Which May Alter or Affect a Drug or Alcohol Test
The following list includes the most common medications, by brand name or
common name, as well as by chemical name, which may alter or affect a drug test.
(1) Alcohol: All liquid medications containing ethyl alcohol (ethanol). Please
read the label for alcoho! content. As example, Vick's Nyquil is 25% (50
proof) ethyl alcohol, Comtrex is 20% (40 proof), Contac Severe Cold Formula
Night Strength is 25% (50 proof) and Listerine is 26.9% (54 proof).
(2) Amphetamines: Obetrol, Biphetamine, Desocyn, Dexedrine, Didrex.
(3) | Cocaine: Cocaine HCI topical solution (Roxanne).
(4) Phencyclidine: Not legal by prescription.
(5) Methaqualone: Not legal by prescription.
(6) THC: Not legal by prescription
(7) Opiates: Paragoric, Parepetolin, Donnagel, PC,
