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Okaloosa County BOCC — December 18, 2012 — Request for Bids — reading text
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from areas other than the South Alabama and the Florida
Panhandle coasts (e.g., Florida east coast or Caribbean) will be rejected. The
Contractor shall provide written documentation as to the source of the planting units in
the bid package. Documentation shall include collection permits or contracts from the
Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP), the U.S. Department of
Agriculture, or other comparable documents. Bids submitted without this
documentation will not be considered.
B. Plant Species
The Contractor shall plant the native dune species listed below in accordance with the
specified percentages of total plants and within the areas shown in the Drawings. The
Contractor shall meet the specified planting percentages over the approximately 1,500
to 2,000-feet long acceptance sections documented in the Drawings. Section 3.1.C
below includes specifications for the diversity species. The Contractor’s Work Plan shall
include a detailed description of the proposed planting scheme.
1. Planting Zone I (Seaward Dune Face and Dune Crest):
a. Sea Oats (Uniola paniculata) – 80%
b. Panic Grass (Panicum amarum) – 10%
c. Diversity Species – 10%
2. Planting Zone II (Landward Dune Face):
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a. Sea Oats (Uniola paniculata) – 70%
b. Panic Grass (Panicum amarum) – 10%
c. Diversity Species – 20%
C. Diversity Species
The Contractor shall provide and install a minimum of three additional native species
according to the percentages specified above. The Contractor shall plant the diversity
species intermittently among the sea oats, in even distributions, and within the areas of
greatest survival and function according to standard industry practice. The diverse
species provided shall be in even proportions. Diversity species may include (but not be
limited to):
Beach Elder (Iva imbricata)
Beach Morning Glory (Ipomaea imperati)
Railroad Vine (Ipomoea pes-caprae)
Sea Purslane (Sesuvium portulacastrum)
Coastal Blue Stem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
Dune Sunflower (Helianthus debilis)
Blanket Flower (Gaillardia pulchella)
Coastal Sea Rocket (Cakile lanceolata)
The Contractor may recommend additional diversity species for approval by the
Engineer. The Contractor shall submit appropriate documentation identifying the
advantages of the proposed species and certifying the proposed species are suitable
for the site.
3.2 PROPAGATION METHODS
A. Liners
For 2-inch species, all plant materials shall be grown in multi-well trays (liners) not to
exceed a size of approximately 1.5 inches wide by 1.5 inches long and not less than 2.5
inches in depth. Root ball (container) volumes shall not be less than 5 cubic inches.
For 4-inch species, all plant materials shall be grown in multi-well liners not to exceed a
size of approximately 3.1 inches wide by 3.1 inches long and not less than 3 inches in
depth. Root ball (container) volumes shall not be less than 26 cubic inches.
B. Number of Seeds per Liner
The nursery shall determine, through germination experiments, the number of seeds
placed in each liner such that viable planting units with at least three emergent stems
for 2-inch planting units and at least four emergent stems for 4-inch planting units are
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produced. Planting units with fewer than the specified number of stems will not be
accepted. Prior to shipping, roots should fill the entire volume of the container, but the
containers shall not be root bound. When the plants are pulled from the liner, the roots
shall support the soil volume of the container with minimal soil loss. The Engineer may
require the Contractor to perform such demonstrations prior to planting.
C. Micropropagation
Planting units grown from approved sources via micropropagation techniques may be
accepted. Plants produced from cuttings or the division of larger plants may be used if
the material is derived from South Alabama or Florida Panhandle sources and meets all
of the specifications for seed-producing planting units. However, planting units derived
from micropropagation techniques shall not exceed 25% of the total number of planting
units delivered.
D. Inspections
The Contractor shall provide the Engineer and Owner with access to all nursery
operations in the manner and time frame requested by the Owner or Engineer for the
purpose of performing compliance inspections of the propagation and production
methods being employed by the Contractor.
3.3 PLANT SIZE, AGE, AND CONDITION
A. Plant Size
For 2-inch planting units, Sea Oats and Panic Grasses shall be 8 – 16 inches in height, as
measured from the top of the root ball to the apical meristem, and have a minimum of
three healthy stems. 2-inch units shall have a root ball volume of at least 5 cubic inches.
For 4-inch planting units, Sea Oats and Panic Grasses shall be 12 – 24 inches in height, as
measured from the top of the root ball to the apical meristem, and have a minimum of
four healthy stems. All diversity species shall be 4-inch planting units. 4-inch planting units
shall have a root ball volume of at least 26 cubic inches. For the purposes of this
specification, the plant material in a single liner represents one planting unit, regardless
of the soil volume or number of viable stems. The Engineer will reject any plants not
meeting these size constraints.
B. Plant Age
Planting units shall be 60- to 90-days old for 2-inch planting units and 90- to 120-days old
for 4-inch planting units, as measured from the approximate time of germination. The
Engineer may reject planting units younger or older than these specifications. The
Contractor shall coordinate delivery to ensure planting units are installed within five (5)
days of the plant being “pulled” at the nursery.
C. Plant Condition
All planting units provided by the Contractor shall be of the highest quality and shall
have moist, vigorous root systems free of rot, disease, or discoloration at the time of
delivery and installation. The Engineer will reject planting units not meeting these
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specifications. The Engineer will not consider rejected planting units as delivered to the
site and will not be eligible for payment for production, delivery, or other costs. The
Contractor will be responsible for properly disposing of rejected planting units. The
Contractor shall maintain the high-quality condition of the plants from the time the
plants are “pulled” at the nursery through planting and continuing throughout the 180-
day warranty period (Section 3.6).
The root ball shall be properly moistened to prevent desiccation. Prior to shipping, roots
should fill the entire volume of the container, but should not be root bound. When pulled
from the liner/tray, the roots shall support the soil volume of the container with minimal
soil loss. All planting units shall be handled, packed, transported, and stored at the
installation site in such a manner as to ensure protection against desiccation, thermal
stress, disease, or physical damage. The Contractor shall make the planting units
available at all times for inspection by the Engineer. The Engineer will reject planting
units improperly handled, packed, transported, or stored.
D. Number of Planting Units Delivered
The Drawings specify the estimated number of planting units required for the work.
Varying site conditions may require adjustments beyond or below the estimated
quantities. The Contractor is required to provide sufficient plant quantities in order to
perform the work in accordance with the Contract Documents. The Engineer will
determine the final number of planting units eligible for payment.
Planting units delivered to the work site shall be contained in consistent, accessible, and
uniform packing materials such as waxed boxes. Each box delivered to a work site will
be subject to planting unit inspection and counting. The Contractor will specify a
standard number of within-specification planting units for the packaging (e.g., 500 per
box) before the Engineer will accept the delivery of planting units to the work site. The
Engineer will reject boxes of planting units that contain fewer than the established
standard number of within-specification planting units. If more than one box per delivery
is found to contain fewer than the established standard planting unit count, the
Engineer will reject all boxes of plants within that delivery. Boxes of planting units found
to contain more than the standard number of planting units will be considered to
contain only the standard number of planting units per box. The Contractor shall
coordinate delivery to ensure an excessive number of plant units and/or boxes are not
staged at the construction site and all units are installed within five (5) days of the plants
being “pulled” at the nursery.
3.4 PLANTING DEPTH AND SPACING
A. Planting Unit Depth
The Contractor shall install all planting units at a minimum depth of 6 inches, as
measured from the top of the root ball to the sand surface. The Engineer will reject
plants not installed at or below this depth. Planting units out of compliance with this
specification and unnoticed by the Engineer will be planted solely at the Contractor’s
risk and will be subject to all of the survival criteria and warranty provisions detailed
below in Section 3.6 SUCCESS CRITERIA AND REPLANTING. In addition, the Owner may
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increase the retainage of the contract should the survival and warranty provisions of
these specifications not be met.
B. Planting Unit Spacing
The planting areas shall be laid out in 500-foot wide (maximum) sections to ensure
proper coverage and spacing. Planting units shall be planted in rows, with the most
seaward row located along the lower limit of the planting zone marked on the
Drawings. Successive rows located on the dune shall be 12 inches apart for Option 1 or
18 inches apart for Option 2 and planted parallel to the seaward row. Planting units in
each row along the dune slope shall be planted on 12-inch
