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Okaloosa County BOCC — July 2, 2013 — July 2 Regular — reading text
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effectively funnels commercial and general aviation traffic
south along the Gulf Coast. This creates a situation where north/south traffic weaves its way through the steady
parade of transiting east/west traffic. Additionally, banner-towing airplanes, parasails, sightseeing flights and
recreational fliers add to the daily mix of aircraft operations, thereby creating significant airspace congestion over
Okaloosa County and potentially leading to operational conflicts. Additionally, aircraft operations in the County
airport system are projected to increase by an average annual growth rate of 1.58% over the next 27 years, 20%
higher than the southeast region during the same period.
Although electronic detection through such devices as radar, radios, aircraft transponders, GPS, and Traffic
Collision Avoidance Systems (TCAS) are valuable in ensuring a safe flying environment, visual detection and
recognition still remains highly important in and above Okaloosa County because of the large quantity of aerial
traffic that falls outside of the envelope of conventional aircraft traffic and ihe relatively high number of sightseeing
Slights that operate along the coast.
Additionally, aircraft oper ating from current and future private take-off and landing facilities could potentially
create operational conflicts given the fact that non-registered private facilities are not referenced in aeronautical
publications. From a health, safety, and welfare perspective, operations to and from these facilities, in certain
locations, may not be in the best interest of the community relative to residential areas, schools, areas of public
assembly, and the local economy.
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Therefore, it is recommended for the purposes of public health, safety, and welfare, and the efficient and continued
development of aviation in unincor porated Okaloosa County, that Okaloosa County use existing regulatory
Jramework to establish siting standards for private aviation facilities. The analysis and references presented in this
report demonstrates the regulatory mechanisms of local governments in the State of Florida including:
© Regulatory definitions
¢ Purpose and Intent
* Authorized locations, site limitations, and criteria
* Requirements for local occupational license, permits, or registration
* Noise and safety requirements
* Exceptions, and exemptions and enforcement
Appendix A presents sample regulatory language, provided for discussion purposed only, that the County may use
as a template to craft its own ordinance. Such sample language is drawn from existing State law and County and
City ordinances as specified more specifically within this document, to meet the stated intent of Okaloosa County to
more closely regulate private aviation facilities.
The revised Section 2.20.06 was derived largely from existing code language in combination with
language recommended by the study. Planning staff added language regarding commercial operators to
ensure that all businesses were held to the same general standards regarding vehicle access, parking, etc.
PUBLIC COMMENT/OPPOSITION: None to date.
PLANNING COMMISSION: The Planning Commission voted unanimously to recommend approval at
a public hearing held June 13, 2013.
MILITARY REPRESENTATIVE: Requested notification about any public hearings involving private
airports.
STAFF POSITION: Staff supports the requested changes to the Land Development Code.
RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that the Board consider the facts presented herein, the
Planning Commission recommendation, as well as any other facts that may be presented at the public
hearing, and then make a final decision at the July 16, 2013 public hearing.
Vista
Elliot Rtmpert, Director 6/19/2013
RECOMMENDED BY:
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APPROVED BY:
County Administrator Gi 6/26/2013
Ernie Padgett, County Administrator
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2.20.06 Private Airports; Residential Airparks ATTACHMENT A
2.20.061 Definitions
~Aircraft! means a powered or unpowered machine or device capable of atmospheric flight, except a
parachute or other such device used primarily as safety equipment.
“Airport! means an area of land or water used for, or intended to be used for, landing and takeoff of
aircraft such as landing strips, heliports, helipads, or seaplane facilities and including appurtenant areas,
buildings, facilities, or rights-of-way necessary to facilitate such use or intended use.
“Commercial operator” means a person who, for compensation or hire, engages in the carriage by aircraft
in air commerce of persons or property, other than as an air carrier or foreign air carrier and, engages in
more than five (5) takeoffs and five (5) landings during any 24-hour period. Where it is doubtful that an
operation is for “compensation or hire”, the test to be applied is whether the carriage by air is merely
incidental to the person's other business or is, in itself_a major enterprise for profit.
“Helicopter” means a rotary-wing aircraft capable of vertical takeoff and landing including any type of
aircraft capable of vertical takeoff and landings (VTOL) and short takeoff and landings (STOL).
“Operation” means a takeoff or a landing.
“Public airport’ means an airport, publicly or privately owned, which is open for use by the public.
"Private airport’ means _an_ airport, publicly or privately owned, which is not.open or available for use by
the public, but may be made available to others by invitation of the owner or manager.
“Residential Airpark” means a residential subdivision designed around and containing a private airport for
the exclusive use of lot owners and their invitees.
2.20.062 Private Airports
A. Generally
Private airports may be allowed by special exception in AA, INST, and |-1 zoning districts, and residential
airparks as specified in 2.20.063.No_ proposed private airport will be allowed in any other zoning district
within the unincorporated area, including water bodies where no specific zoning district has been
established. No proposed airport will be granted a special exception if the Board of Adjustment finds that
the proposed site would interfere with any other lawfully existing airport. No private airport shall be
allowed or operated from without obtaining site approval and applicable license or registration from the
State of Florida Department of Transportation and complying with all applicable state and federal statutes,
rules and reguiations, including but not necessarily limited to the foltowing:
1. Chapter 330 of the Florida Statutes: and
2. Chapter 14-60 of the Florida Administrative Code.
No person owning, piloting or operating an aircraft shall land or takeoff such aircraft, permit same_to be
landed or takeoff in the County except at a State approved and duly licensed or registered public or
private airport.
The provisions and requirements of this section shall apply to any private airport established after the
effective date of this regulation. Any private airport in existence as of the effective date of this regulation
that is moved or relocated shall be subject to the provisions and requirements of this section.
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B. Allowed Uses and Activities
Uses and activities allowed within a private airport include the following.
1. Runway(s), taxiways, parking ramps, and hangars for the use of the licensee and licensee invitees for
the parking and storing of aircraft,
2. Residential dwellings provided that it does not constitute a subdivision as defined in this Code.
Noncommercial fuel facilities for the not for profit use of the licensee and invitees, provided the facility is
roperiy permitted to meet health and safety standards.
3. Permitted and accessory uses as allowed by the applicable zoning district requlations.
4. Activities essential to and commensurate with the operation of an airport, including but not limited to
flight instruction, aircraft storage, aircraft maintenance, aircraft fueling and other activities appropriate at a
private airport.
C, Limitations and Restrictions
When deciding whether to approve or deny a private airport special exception the Board of Adjustment
shall consider the following.
1. Private airports shall not pose an unreasonable threat to the environment or the public health, safety or
welfare.
2. Private airports shall not be incompatible or inconsistent with adjacent land uses and environments.
3. Private airports must comply with the noise requirements of Chapter 9 of this Code as it may be
amended from time to time.
4, All aircraft operating from private airports in, within, and over the County shail avoid unnecessary low
flying over inhabited areas and shall be controlled and flown in such manner that the residents and
occupants of the ground or water areas adjacent to the aircraft's operation shal) not be subject to unusual
noise, dirt, wind or other disturbance which is detrimental to their safety or wellbeing, or to the public
peace.
5.|In addition to 1 through 4 above, the following shall apply to commercial operators within the
unincorporated area.
a.. Whether noise from aircraft while on the ground or water can reasonably be expected to disrupt the
quiet use and enjoyment of adjacent or nearby property owners.
b. Vehicle ingress and egress, on-site parking, refuse containers, and restrooms are provided consistent
with applicable provisions of this Code.
d. The airport will not create a hazard to or congestion of vehicular or pedestrian traffic on abutting
streets, or upon boat or vessel traffic in adjacent waterways.
e. The airport will not be detrimental to the character of the area or cause diminished property values in
the general vicinity.
f. All other applicable provisions of the Comprehensive Plan and this Code must be met.
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D. Exceptions
The provisions of this section shall not apply to the following,
1. Public aircraft, those of the federal government, state or political subdivision hereof, or any tax district,
city, county, mosquito control district, or the emergency use of helicopters while such aircraft are
providing services to the citizens, nor shail this section apply to publicly or privately owned helicopters
serving as ambulances, or search and rescue vehicles, or when in use for police, fire, or public service or
like duties.
2. The incidental use of privately owned locations for the occasional, non-commercial use as a private
helistop. Such incidental use is defined as no more than two operations (one takeoff and one landing) at
that location within any given 24-hour period, and no more than six operations (three takeoffs and three
landings) within any seven-day period, and for no longer than a 30-day period after the time of the first
operation.
3. The incidental use of public waters for the occasional, non-commercial use as a seaplane landing
area, provided such use does not threaten the health, safety and welfare of any member of the public.
Such incidental use is defined as no more than two operations (one takeoff and one landing) at that
location within any given 24-hour period, and no more than six operations (three takeoffs and three
landings) within any seven-day period.
4. Aerial spraying or “crop-dusting” when conducted in association with farm operations or bona fide
agricultural activities, and when authorized by applicable federal and state laws and rules.
2,.20.063 Residential Airparks
Residential airparks may be allowed by special exception in the AA and RR zoning districts subject to
requirements specified herein.
1. All requirements for a private airport shall apply.
2. Any residential airpark shall be compatible with the established character of the surrounding
neighborhood and be of a scale and intensity that shall not result in an adverse impact on residential uses
in the surrounding neighborhood.
3. A legal entity shall be created to be responsible for ownership and maintenance of any common space.
The legal entity may be a
