1849-04-01

Edgar Allan Poe to Anson G. Chester — April 1, 1849

Poe answers Anson G. Chester’s request for an autograph poem and asks him to keep it private until publication. Read the complete signed letter and its accompanying manuscript version of For Annie in a checked local transcription.

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Independent local reading checked against three photographed written faces of the Lilly Library manuscript: the complete signed letter followed by its manuscript copy of For Annie. The address side was not acquired and is not transcribed. This is a text reading, not a locally downloadable manuscript facsimile. The three reference photographs from the 2008 edition are retained privately for verification. Superscripts, ornamental rules, indentation and column layout are simplified. The letter reads “just writ.” in the supplied image; the poem retains this copy’s “truth,” “languid” and “angels” readings. Punctuation remains subject to the resolution of the source images. This record represents the distinct Chester letter and its accompanying copy, not a second import of an already held printed edition of the poem.

Original publication
Edgar Allan Poe to Anson G. Chester — April 1, 1849
Date
1849-04-01
Credits
Edgar Allan Poe; Crypt of Echoes (independent reading)
Published in
Fordham, New York
Where to find it
3 written manuscript faces represented in reading; address side not acquired
Reference collection
Lilly Library, Indiana University, American Literature manuscripts
Collection reference
RCL-781b; LTR-309a; American Literature mss.

All three written faces visually inspected. Date, correspondent, signature, poem sequence, known textual variants, previous intake keys, title matches and letter-text overlap checked. The address side is not represented.

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Checked local reading — letter and accompanying poem

Independent local reading checked against three photographed written faces of the Lilly Library manuscript: the complete signed letter followed by its manuscript copy of For Annie. The address side was not acquired and is not transcribed. This is a text reading, not a locally downloadable manuscript facsimile. The three reference photographs from the 2008 edition are retained privately for verification. Superscripts, ornamental rules, indentation and column layout are simplified. The letter reads “just writ.” in the supplied image; the poem retains this copy’s “truth,” “languid” and “angels” readings. Punctuation remains subject to the resolution of the source images. This record represents the distinct Chester letter and its accompanying copy, not a second import of an already held printed edition of the poem.

Text · 3.9 KB · 3 written faces represented

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Checked local reading — letter and accompanying poem

Reading transcription · Review label: Known limitations

Edgar Allan Poe to Anson G. Chester — April 1, 1849 Independent reading of the letter and accompanying manuscript of “For Annie.” Source: Lilly Library, Indiana University, American Literature manuscripts. Checked against the three manuscript faces reproduced as illustrations 52–54 in The Collected Letters of Edgar Allan Poe (2008), made available by the Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore. The modern edition's transcription, commentary and captions are not reproduced here. Its photographs are retained privately for the reading check, not offered as archive downloads. The three written faces are represented below. The address side has not been acquired and is not transcribed. Superscripts are flattened; ornamental rules, indentation and column layout are simplified. This is a readable transcription, not a diplomatic edition or a claim to ownership of the original manuscript. The poem's wording follows this particular copy, including “truth,” “languid” and “angels.” These differ from other published texts. [Manuscript face 1: letter, followed by the beginning of the poem] Fordham — Ap. 1 — 49. My Dear Sir, In reply to your very flattering request for an autograph poem, I have the honor of copying for you the subjoined lines just writ. As they will be sold to one of our periodicals, may I beg of you not to let them pass out of your possession until published? Very respectfully, Yr. Ob. St. Edgar A Poe. A. G. Chester Esq. For Annie. Thank Heaven! — the crisis — The danger is past, And the lingering illness Is over at last — And the fever called “living” Is conquered at last. Sadly, I know, I am Shorn of my strength, And no muscle I move As I lie at full length — But no matter! — I feel I am better at length. And I rest so composedly Now, in my bed, That any beholder Might fancy me dead — Might start at beholding me, Thinking me dead. The moaning and groaning, The sighing and sobbing Are quieted now; with The horrible throbbing At heart: — ah, that horrible, Horrible throbbing! The sickness — the nausea — The pitiless pain — Have ceased with the fever That maddened my brain — With the fever called “living” That burned in my brain. [Manuscript face 2] And oh, of all tortures That torture the worst Has abated — the terrible Torture of thirst For the naphthaline river Of Passion accurst! — I have drank of a water That quenches all thirst: — Of a water that flows, With a lullaby sound, From a spring but a very few Feet under ground — From a cavern not very far Down under ground. And ah, let it never be Foolishly said That my room it is gloomy And narrow my bed; For man never slept In a different bed; And, to sleep, you must slumber In just such a bed. My tantalized spirit, here, Blandly reposes, Forgetting, or never Regretting, its roses — Its old agitations Of myrtles and roses. For now, while so quietly Lying, I fancy A holier odor about me, Of pansy — A rosemary odor Commingled with pansy — With rue and the languid Puritan pansy. And so I lie tranquilly, Bathing in many A dream of the truth And the beauty of Annie — Drowned in a bath Of the tresses of Annie. She tenderly kissed me, She fondly caressed, And then I fell gently To sleep on her breast — Deeply to sleep from the Heaven of her breast. When the light was extinguished She covered me warm, And she prayed to the angels To keep me from harm — To the queen of the angels To shield me from harm. [Manuscript face 3] And I lie so composedly Now, in my bed, (Knowing her love) That you fancy me dead — And I rest so contentedly Now, in my bed, (With her love at my breast) That you fancy me dead — That you shudder to look at me, Thinking me dead. But my heart it is brighter Than all of the many Stars of the sky, for it Sparkles with Annie — It glows with the light Of the love of my Annie — With the thought of the light Of the eyes of my Annie.

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Citation & reuse

“Edgar Allan Poe to Anson G. Chester — April 1, 1849.” 1849-04-01. Edgar Allan Poe to Anson G. Chester — April 1, 1849. Crypt of Echoes evidence ID LED-2026-7f43717d5d14427bb5f3088fa986ac51. https://cryptofechoes.com/evidence/LED-2026-7f43717d5d14427bb5f3088fa986ac51. Accessed [date].

Catalogue citation: Edgar Allan Poe to Anson Gleason Chester, April 1, 1849, with For Annie. Lilly Library, Indiana University, American Literature mss. Manuscript faces reproduced in J. W. Ostrom, B. R. Pollin and J. A. Savoye, The Collected Letters of Edgar Allan Poe (2008), illustrations 52–54, made available by the Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore. Letter first printed in the Rochester Post Express, April 2, 1887; manuscript facsimile also published in Studies in Bibliography 39 (1986), pp. 261–265.

Underlying nineteenth-century writing by Edgar Allan Poe. The letter portion was printed in the Rochester Post Express, April 2, 1887, and For Annie was first published in 1849. This independently prepared reading reproduces Poe’s writing, with new descriptive notes by Crypt of Echoes. The modern edition’s commentary, transcription, captions and photographs are not redistributed; its photographs are retained privately as checking references.

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