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Fort Walton Beach Council agenda — 11-01-11 special kenwood — reading text
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Kenwood Neighborhood is sandwiched on the north by the Eglin Air Force Base, on the
east by Gamier Bayou, on the south by Dons Bayou, and on the west by Lewis Turner
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Boulevard. The neighborhood is largely residential and is comprised of single family homes and
multiple family complexes. There are three K -12 schools in this neighborhood - that is, or
Kenwood Elementary School, Pryor Middle School, and Choctawhatchee High School. the yR
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existence of school children in this area adds to the concem for safety by residents on the
Country Club Avenue which carries a substantial amount of traffic as revealed by recent traffic
volume surveys and accident experience. In fact, a very profile traffic accident resulting in the
death of a high school student living on Country Club Avenue was reported in the local
newspaper, North West Florida Daily News, on June 24, 2010 ( Ref. q. The investigating police
officer indicated that speeding was likely a contributing factor to the accident
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2. STUDYOBJECTIVES
The overall goal of this study was to investigate traffic operations and safety characteristics
of a network of roadways in the Kenwood neighborhood. Consistent with this goal, the
objectives of this study were to quantify through -traffic driving between Lewis Turner Boulevard
and Racetrack Road in terms of traffic volume and speed and to investigate traffic calming and
other improvement measures that can assist in alleviating safety and operations hurdles.
particularly on Country Club Avenue and Mooney Road, which are the main roads used by
motorists as cut through roadways in this neighborhood.
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In order to achieve the desired objectives, the methodology used in conducting the study
was to perform a number of tasks that included collecting field data; analyzing traffic and safety
data; reviewing traffic calming measures appropriate for the neighborhood and that have the
potential to be effective in improving safety and calming traffic; and, if necessary,
recommending engineering improvements on Kenwood neighborhood roadways. The field data
that were deemed relevant to the study included geometric characteristics data; signs and
pavement markings; traffic volume ( in terms of AADT and turning movement comas at critical
intersections); operating speed characteristics; travel time data on Country Club Avenue,
Fairway Avenue, Powell Drive, and Mooney Road; and traffic accidents history on the entire
road network in the area displayed in Figure 1. The following sections des<:ribc the data
collection process as well as the analysis of the field data that were collected in the course of the
study.
4. GEOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS
The two major arterial roads running somewhat parallel to each other on the north and on
the south side of Kenwood neighborhood are Lewis Turner Boulevard ( SR 189) and Racetrack
Road ( SR 188). Both are four -lane divided highways with adequate geometric characteristics.
The posted speed limits on SR 189 and SR 188 in the vicinity of Kenwood neighborhood are 45
MPH and 40 MPH, respectively. There are a number or streets in Kenwood neighborhood that
ran perpendicular to Lewis Turner Boulevard and Racetrack Road. These roads are Country
Club Avenue, Golf Course Drive, Fairway Avenue, Powell Drive, and Mooney Road. However,
the roadways that seem to be used by " through traffic' to access Lewis Turner Boulevard and
Racetrack Road are the Country Club Avenue and Mooney Road. Thus, the collection of
geometric characteristics and other data was concentrated on these two roadways.
Country Club Avenue is a two -lane two -way highway with a yellow centerline striping
and white edge markings. Along most of its length, Country Club Avenue has sidewalk only on
one side of the street, that is, the left side of the southbound direction. Travel lane widths along
Country Club Avenue vary but typically are close to 9 feet and 8 inches wide. The existing
sidewalk on the average is 5 feet wide and is separated from the travel way by approximately 7
feet of landscaped buffer. Unlike Mooney Road, Country Club Avenue has no curbs- and -gutter
geometry on most of its length. Figure 2 shows the predominant cross section of Country Club
Avenue, facing south. A driver driving south on Country Club Avenue is faced with a horizontal
curve after passing Rue De Le Roi Street intersection. The horizontal curve has adequate sight
horizontal distance and has chevron alignment signs placed to provide positive guidance to
drivers. The Country Club Avenue intersects six streets, the characteristics of which are
displayed in Appendix A.
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All six intersections on Country Club Avenue shown in Appendix A are of T- intersection
type. Traffic turning into Country Club Avenue from Mooney Road are required to stop at
Wedgewood Lane and at Eagle Street intersections. There are 3 - way stop -controlled signs
installed at all approaches at Wedgewood Lane and at Eagle Street intersections. The lane
markings and traffic signs on Country Club Avenue appear to be visible and adequate for an
attentive driver. At each entrance of Country Club Avenue there are signs indicating that
through buses and trucks are not allowed. 25 MPH speed limit signs are also installed at a
number or locations on this avenue and are fairly visible to drivers turning into Country Club
Avenue from either direction. There are a number of "Watch for Pedestrians" and " Pedestrians
Crossing" signs installed on this road. There is a school zone marking with a standard yellow
school crossing sign installed in the middle of the tangent section of Country Club Avenue, i. e.,
between Wedgewood Lane and Mooney Road SE.
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Mooney Road is a looping roadway forming a perimeter around Kenwood neighborhood
on the cast side. This mad intersects Country Club Avenue twice as was shown in Figure I. The
typical cross section that predominates throughout Mooney Road is shown in Figure 3.
As seen in Figure 3, Mooney Road has a curb -and- gutter urban design with sidewalks
installed on both sides of the street. The travel lanes are on the average 10 feet 3 inches wide.
The sidewalks are on the average 5 feet wide with an average buffer separation of over one foot
from the edge of the curb. Property fences and hedges along Mooney Road have an average
offset of 20 feet from the edge of the curb.
There are number of traffic signs on Mooney Road warning of school zones and
crossings, warning of horizontal curves, and alerting drivers of legal speed limit. Drivers driving
along Mooney Road are required to stop only once — that is, at its intersection with Gamier' s
Post Road where a 3 -way STOP sign is installed at each approach. There are two speed limit
zones on Mooney Road, i. e., 25 MPH between Country Club SE intersection and Gander' s Post
Road; and 35 MPH from Gamier' s Post Road to Country Club NE intersection. However, it
should be noted that the geometric characteristics of Mooney Road in both speed zones are
virtually the same except for the existence of a horizontal curve in the 25 MPH speed zone.
Table I below summarizes the key technical features that have an influence on safety and
operations along the two major cut -through roadways in the Kenwood neighborhood. These key
features include the length of each roadway measured from their two intersections, the posted
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speed limit, the number of stops along the route, presence of sidewalks, and the number of
Intersecting streets. There are other features that tend to influence a driver' s choice of a route
and driving speed but these features will be discussed later.
Table I. So nmm'v of Kev Geometric Features
Roadway Length Posted Speed No. of Stops Presence
Sidewalksof Intersecting
Streets
l TnnuN C' lutr Ave. 457 mi 25 MITI One side 6
Between CC S and Gamier', Poo Road
25 MPH
Mooney Road 1. 74 mi I Both sides 25
Between Gain' er' s Post Road and CC N
35 MPH
TRAFFIC OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
The traffic operating characteristics of interest in this study were volume, speed, and travel rn
time. Speed — and travel time, which is a reciprocal of speed —tend to be used by most drivers as i
important factors in choosing a route between an origin and a destination. Traffic volume is also c
an important element in route choice, but even more critical from safely standpoint, traffic 3
volume has a negative influence on safety, particularly on residential neighborhoods. Traffic u
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conflicts on a road increase proportionally with the increase in traffic volume, particularly if the
road is not designed to carry a higher level of traffic volume. The following sections discuss in o
detail the characteristics of traffic operations data that were collected.
5. 1 Volume Characteristics
The major traffic arterial roads with substantial amount of traffic are Lewis Turner
Boulevard ( SR 189) —located on the north side of Kenwo d neighborhood -- running in the cast -
west direction and Racetrack Road ( SR 188) also running cast -west but situated on the south side
of the Kenwood neighborhood ( see Figure 1). According to year 2009 traffic information
published by the Statistics Office of the Florida Department of Transportation, traffic counting
stations installed on Lewis Turner Boulevard and Racetrack Read provided traffic data
summarized in Table 2.
Table 2. Traffic Volume Summary ( Ref. 2)
Roadway Location of Volume Count
1_ ruizlurcmr BOOle -nod 044 miles weal ofM. oasy Road 28, 928 11. 25
RacevaA RoA
0. 17 miles west ofMooney Road 29, 000 10. 66
SR ISX)
Monncv Road NF Between Lewis Turner Boulevard and Country Club Avenue 4, 600 10. 66
Mnmmv Road SP. 300 feet north of Racetrack Road S, OR6 10. 66
C o, my Cl rb Aanu¢ 265 ( eel northof Mooney Rd SE
