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WHEREAS, the citizens of Florida passed a state constitutional amendment in 1990 to limit the ability of the
state legislature to pass unfunded state mandates on to cities [ Article VII, Section 18, Florida Constitution];
and x
WHEREAS, even with the 1990 state constitutional amendment to limit unfunded state mandates, the state o
legislature continues to pass unfunded mandates under various exceptions to the law; and E
WHEREAS, the following unfunded state mandates serve as examples of mandates cities across the state are o
required to comply with or to fund:
Police Officer and Firefighter Pensions, Chapters 175 and 185, F. S. In 1999, the state legislature
mandated that cities use any increases in insurance premium tax revenues to provide additional,
extra pension benefits" in police officer and firefighter pension plans. These extra benefits are in
addition to benefits already provided. In aggregate numbers, it is estimated that cities have had to
provide over $500 million in " extra pension benefits" to firefighters and police officers since 1999.
Workers' Compensation and Disability Pensions, Section 112. 18, F.S. This mandate establishes a
disability presumption for firefighters and police officers who suffer any health condition caused by
hypertension or heart disease. The presumption is that the condition occurred because of the job
and the legal presumption is nearly impossible to overcome. This mandate has dramatically
increased city funding requirements relating to workers' compensation and disability pensions.
Group Health Insurance - Section 112.0801, F. S., requires cities, and other governments, to offer
subsidized health, hospitalization and other insurance coverage to city retirees. This is a significant
mandate, as it requires governments to offer their retirees health and hospitalization insurance at
artificially low rates to the retiree, thereby making the employer pay the difference.
Packet Pg -141
14. 3. b
PENSION REFORM ADVOCACY KIT
Environmental Regulation - Chapter 403 includes numerous state mandates to cities in the area of E
environmental regulation. Section 403. 064, F. S., requires cities applying for a permit for a domestic c
wastewater treatment facility to prepare a water reuse feasibility study. Cities must implement d
water reuse, if feasible, and prepare an annual water reuse report to the Department of
Environmental Protection. Section 403. 067 is a joint state and federal mandate that requires cities o
to reduce nonpoint source pollution reductions from stormwater runoff and septic tanks. The cost
of retrofits for stormwater alone is estimated in the hundreds of millions. Section 403. 0891 requires a
cities to develop a stormwater water management program within their comprehensive plans.
LL
Section 403.702 requires cities to plan and provide solid waste management and requires them to
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determine the " full cost" for providing resource recovery, recycling and disposal. This section also
requires cities to develop and implement recycling programs.
State Building Code - Chapter 553, Part IV, F. S., requires each city to adopt and enforce the state a°
building code. Cities must use employees " certified" by the state to enforce the code. Cities must c
also add a " surcharge" to every building permit, which is used by the state to oversee the 9
enforcement of the codes. n
a
Effective Public Notice - various Florida statutes require cities to purchase ad space in newspapers N
as the only method of meeting public notice requirements, even when equally effective and lower c
cost alternatives are available.
Agency Rules - State agencies often propose rules that have significant fiscal impacts on cities. N
Recent examples include irrigation rules proposed by various water management districts, energy
efficient land use rules and " need" based population analysis rules. In many instances cities must 0
file administrative challenges just to get the agency to reconsider or reduce the fiscal impact. a
Consultants Competitive Negotiations Act - Section 287. 055, F. S., requires a city to proceed through 2
an extensive selection and negotiation process when it retains architects, engineers, landscape v
architects, or surveyors and mappers. Bids are based on qualification with no consideration of cost. N
C
WHEREAS, the [ City/ Town /Village of ] requests the state legislature to make reasonable and
La
responsible changes to current state laws to eliminate existing unfunded state mandates on cities, and
further requests the state legislature to honor the intent of the 1990 state constitutional amendment a
restricting unfunded state mandates and not pass any unfunded state mandates in the future. a
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE [ COUNCIL / COMMISSION] OF THE [ CITY /TOWN / VILLAGE
OF ), FLORIDA:
Section 1. That the [ City /Town /Village of ] hereby requests the Florida Legislature to make
reasonable and responsible changes to current laws to eliminate existing unfunded state mandates on cities.
Section 2. That the [ City /Town / Village of ] hereby requests the Florida Legislature to honor the
intent of the 1990 state constitutional amendment restricting unfunded state mandates and not pass any
unfunded state mandates on cities in the future.
Section 3. That the [ City / Town / Village of ] urges the Governor to approve any legislation making
reasonable and responsible changes to current state laws to eliminate existing unfunded state mandates on
cities.
Section 4. That the [ City / Town /Village of - I Clerk is directed to transmit a copy of this resolution
to Governor Rick Scott, the Florida Legislature, and the Florida League of Cities, Inc
Section 5. That this resolution shall be effective upon adoption.
PASSED IN OPEN AND REGULAR SESSION OF THE [ COUNCIL /COMMISSION OF THE
CITY/TOWN /VILLAGE OF ], FLORIDA, THIS DAY OF
2012.
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F14 3.. b
PENSION REFORM ADVOCACY KIT
PLEASE PROVIDE A COPY OF YOUR CITY' S
ADOPTED RESOLUTION TO:
Speaker of the House
The Honorable Will W. Weatherford
Florida House of Representatives
420 Capitol
402 S. Monroe Street
Tallahassee, FL 32399
Senate President
The Honorable Don Gaetz
Florida Senate
409 Capitol
404 S. Monroe Street
Tallahassee, FL 32399
Please also provide a copy of your city' s adopted resolution to your House and Senate
delegations. Follow the links below to find contact information for your House / Senate
members.
House of Representatives
http: / /www.myfori dahous e. com /Sections / Representatives / rep res entatives.aspx
Senate
http:// www.flsenate.gov/ Senators/
Please also provide a copy to:
Allison Payne
Florida League of Cities
Fax ( 850) 222 -3806 or
E -mail: aoayne@Flcities com
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14.4
City Council of Fort Walton Beach
CITY COUNCIL
MEMORANDUM
To: Michael D. Beedie, City Manager
From: Michael Beedic, City Manager
Date: January 8, 2013
Subject: Discussion of CRA Tax Abatement Programs
1.
I. I. At the December 11, 2012, City Council Special Meeting, Council requested
information on tax abatement programs within Community Redevelopment Areas
CRA) for discussion at the January 8, 2013, City Council meeting.
2. DISCUSSION:
2. 1. Staff contacted the Florida Redevelopment Association ( FRA) to gather information
related to tax abatement programs within CRA Districts in Florida.
2. 2. In performing the necessary research, Staff was able to obtain information related to
current abatement programs and a legal opinion from the FRA General Counsel in
reference to whether CRA Districts can provide incentives in the form of Tax
Increment Financing ( TIF) to developers from specific properties.
2. 3. A majority of CRA tax abatement programs have followed Chapter 196 of the Florida
Statutes. Chapter 196. 1995 sets forth the procedures for a governing body to develop an
economic development ad valorem tax exemption. The following process is required to
develop an ad valorem tax exemption per Chapter 196 of the Florida Statutes:
2. 3. 1. The governing body shall call a referendum within its total jurisdiction to
determine whether an economic development ad valorem tax exemption can be
granted. The referendum can be called by majority vote of the governing body;
or by receipt of a petition signed by 10% of registered voters within the City
limits calling for a referendum.
2.3. 2. A referendum for this type of tax exemption may be called only once in any 12-
month period.
2. 33. If the referendum is approved by the voters, the
