READ ALONGSIDE THE SOURCE
Fort Walton Beach Council agenda — 05-15-12 special budget policy — reading text
Part 2 of 13. These parts divide the reading text for browsing; they are not the source document's page numbers.
Machine-extracted text — fwb-31263-original.pdf
Machine-extracted OCR text · Review label: Machine produced / unreviewed
Compare this copy with the preserved source. Review labels describe the recorded status of this file; they do not guarantee that the text is error-free. Spacing and line breaks are retained, with long lines wrapped to fit the screen.
City' s tax base is about 55% residential, 34% commercial, u
and 11 % other. A
Ad Valorem Taxes — Ad valorem taxes levied by the City comprise $ 5. OM or 13. 2% of total
revenues and contribute to 24% or $ 4. IM of General Fund revenues and 57% or $ 804K of
Community Redevelopment Agency ( CRA) Fund revenues. Funding from County property
taxes comprises $ 583K or 41% of CRA Fund revenues. Property tax revenues are allocated to
the CRA Fund based on the growth in assessed value from the base year ( i. e. year of CRA
designation).
Legislation passed in June 2007 limits the millage rate the City may levy by simple majority vote
of the governing body. In January 2008, Florida voters approved a constitutional amendment
providing additional exemptions and limiting increases in property values. These two initiatives,
along with a decrease in assessed valuation due to the housing collapse, have impacted the City' s
property tax revenue base, which supports existing service levels.
avaearm vane
E15oo _,,,__ __ one v. w. am n..: 5
E6 °
v8y 0
EI55 €
5
f O$
Q2 ; E300 $ I
EO 200203 2003 04 2004 05 200506 2006 07 3007 08 300600 200910 201 01 1 201112
Compared to ten years ago, General Fund property tax revenues are 16. 6% higher and CRA
Fund property tax revenues are 116. 000% higher, yet the City' s tax rate of 4. 5383 mills is 8. 7%
2 17 Packet Pg. 7
3. t. a
FY 2012- 13 Budget Policy Meeting
less. However, the municipal cost index — which illustrates the effects of inflation on the cost of
providing municipal services - is up 35. 4% for the same period.
A 2. 8% decline in property values is estimated for Okaloosa County in 2012 based on the Office
of Economic and Demographic Research' s ( EDR) Ad Valorem Tax Estimating Conference held
in January. According to MLS data, the average single family home sales price in December
2011 was 15. 9% higher than a year ago. The Property Appraiser is required to certify the City' s
preliminary taxable assessed value by July I.
User Fees — The City levies user fees to fund the cost of regulating an activity or providing a
service or facility. These are the largest source of revenue for the City. Unlike taxes, these
service charges are directly related to the service received. User fees include leisure services
such as recreation programs, senior center, library, museum, and golf; development activities
such as building permits; and infrastructure such as water, sewer, and stormwater. Fees are set
by City Council based on the cost of providing these services, reviewed and adjusted annually as
part of the budget process.
Parks and recreation fees recover approximately 20% of the cost of those programs. State statute
allows full cost recovery for implementing the Florida Building Code through building permits.
A five -year plan for water and sewer rates was
adopted in March 2010 to cover the cost to
operate and maintain the City' s infrastructure as sz
well as treatment of sewage by the County The
tipping component of garbage fees was adjusted 59 3>
in January 2012 due to a contractual rate : se a
increase with BFI. Golf membership and green
fees were adjusted in Augt
us
stormwater management fee was implemented
2009. A
s°
F P°° 9a1B x08 0-9 200910 2010.11 2011-
Hod,, 12l
The Utilities, Sanitation, Golf, and Stormwater RCCVii" n Nvcc' Ara • Grvbagc ¢ Ott" 19' —,' Ie
funds are all on track to make a profit this year.
Other Maior Revenues — This category includes franchise fees, utility taxes, communications
services tax, half -cent sales tax, municipal revenue sharing, and local option fuel tax.
Utility taxes are levied against electric, gas, and water revenues at the rate of 10 %. Electric and
natural gas utility taxes are based on 1973 fuel prices. Although the entire base rate is taxable, a
large portion of these utility bills is exempt ( since the current cost of these fuels is irrelevant).
Franchise fee agreements provide a 6% rate on sm
gross electric and gas sales and a $ 1. 75 per ton
se
sanitation host fee is also collected per contract.
The City' s electric franchise fee agreement . 16
expired in October 2011 and renewal
negotiations are ongoing. The solid waste £ s+
franchise agreement expires in December 2012. 9
The gas franchise agreement expires in March
2016.
s° 200708 MOS09 DIII. 10 201011 zOt1 - 12
The interlocal agreement for local option fuel 1— h- F- UtLll, F- . csr and,
SalOTa` • R .... " ash - ar F" a T..
tax expires in FY 2012 - 13. State revenue •
sharing is allocated via population -based distributions, resulting in only marginal increases for
3 " f 17
Packet Pg. 8
3. 1. a
FY 2012 - 13 Budget Policy Meeting
the City, which is nearly built -out and relies on voluntary annexation. Half c- ent sales tax
distributions are derived from net sales tax revenue and generate the largest amount of municipal
revenue sharing revenue for local governments. Municipal revenue sharing is funded by
1. 3409% of sales and use tax collections, 12. 5% of state alternative fuel user decal collections,
and the net collections from the one -cent municipal fuel tax. The City levies a 5. 62%
communication services tax.
Approoriations from Reserves — Reserves are an indicator of an accounting fund' s financial
health. Credit rating agencies monitor reserve levels and strongly consider this when
determining a local government' s creditworthiness.
The use of reserves may be appropriated from fund balance ( governmental funds) or net assets
enterprise funds) when appropriate. As reserves are non -recurring, it is critical they be used
only for one -time expenditures such as capital replacement or improvements, reduction of
unfunded pension liability, or debt defeasance rather than recurring operational expenses.
In August 2011, City Council adopted a Fund Balance Policy for the General Fund, establishing
a Disaster /Emergency Reserve at 30% of annual budgeted expenditures and establishing that the
use of unassigned fund balance be limited to one -time, non -recurring expenditures. There is
approximately S761K available in unassigned fund balance of the General Fund.
Similarly, City Council adopted a policy that unrestricted net assets of the Enterprise Funds be
maintained at 33% of operating and debt service expenses and transfers out. This policy is
applicable to the Utilities, Sanitation, and Stormwater funds; all funds currently exceed the
policy minimum. The Golf fund is currently exempt.
Su snsn
O
9n.9n.
slo
Is761x
val' IbIb
S, m)
SIJSIJ
X 9- lud
7
51 1L51L1
dd
S6
Carom aad
s N. aven S4S4
s emRe—
Ran'.cc) nn
Si
S3 Rm'Idcletl
3030 UlnnasUlnnas PooaPooa 1- . onon PondPond GolfGolf udud smnnwarer smnnwarer FUMFUM
6060° °oo t9t9
-. -. 4'.4'. 76%
76% 00
9
CapitalCapital AZZiuAZZiu R-R-- - dd. . 11-11- 11ncicd11ncicd
Nan -
Spendable
so
Grncral FUnd
44 d17d17
PaeketPaeket Pg.Pg. 99
3. 1. a
FY 2012 -13 Budget Policy Meeting
EXPENSE SUMMARY
FY 2011 -12 Budgeted Expenses
37,935,778
Public Wee, Gm'
Tnmpov n
291 nu
La9.8Z 1n11
