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Fort Walton Beach Ordinance — 1740 Adopt Budget FY07-08 — reading text
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City of Fort Walton Beach, FL
30-
Budget Overview
DEPARTMENT & DIVISION INFORMATION
A Department is a major administrative segment of the City that indicates overall managemenf
responsibility for an operation or a group of related operations within a functional area ( e. g. Police
Department, Parks and Recreation Department, Utilities Department). The smallest organizational unit
budgeted is a Division. Each division indicates responsibility for one functional area ( e. g. Library Division
within Parks & Recreation Department). When divisions are combined, a
department is formed.
In order to provide City Council and citizens with a well- rounded
presentation of each department, the
following elements are presented in the annual budget.
Orqanizational Chart - Identifies the relationships of staff members.
Position Listinq - Identifies the number of full-time
equivalent positions.
Budqet Summary - Presents revenues and expenditures.
Function - Narrative information regarding the programs and services
provided.
Goals & Obiectives - Outlines major goals for the new fiscal year and links them to the Vision and
Strategic Plans when appropriate. These objectives describe the purpose or benefit to be provided to the
community. Certain objectives may not be able to be completed within one fiscal year.
Significant Accomplishments - Lists the major accomplishments in the previous year.
Performance Measures - Identifies workload, efficiency, and effectiveness measures indicators
reflecting
major activities. While workload indicators identify " how much" activity is being performed, efficiency
indicators identify " how well" the division is performing its activities, and effectivenes$ indicators
identify,
how well" the division is meeting the needs of the public and the
organization.
FINANCIAL POLICIES
The financial policies presented below set forth the basic framework for the overall financial
management
of the City, as well as provide guidelines for evaluating current activities and proposals for future
programs.
Financial Planning
Lonq- Ranqe Planninq - Update the Vision Plan every ten years and the Strategic Plan
annually to ensure
current and proposed programs and services reflect the values shared
by citizens, City Council, and staff
and to evaluate the impact on revenues and/ or reserves. Icons are used throughout the budget
document to clearly illustrate the translation of the goals and
priorities of these plansinto the budget.
Asset & Infrastructure Inventory - Evaluate ( and
reprioritize as necessary) the five- year capital needs of
the City annually as part of the budget process with consideration of the Vision and
Strategic Plans.
Assets, as defined for purposes of this review, include
computers, vehicles, and motorized equipment.
Infrastructure improvements ( e. g. street resurfacing, water/ sewer lines,
parks) are evaluated separately
during development of the five- year capital improvements program, with consideration of the Vision and
Strategic Plans.
Balanced Budqet - Prepare a balanced budget each fiscal
year in accordance with Florida statutory
requirements for municipalities. The budget is considered balanced if the total of all available financial
resources ( either on hand at the
beginning of the fiscal year or generated during the fiscal year) equals or
exceeds the total of all financial requirements ( either
planned spending during the year or funds required
to be on hand at the end of the fiscal year). The requirement for a balanced
budget is established at the
fund level and must be met for each individual fund budgeted.
Financial Monitorinq - Prepare monthly financial reports for the City Manager and Finance Director
detailing revenues and expenditures by fund, department, and division. Identify and explain any
significant variances between budget and actual. Report financial information to City Council quarterly.
Revenues
Taxes - Maintain the millage and other tax rates at levels commensurate with the service levels
being
provided. Evaluate annually as part of the bUdget process.
City of Fort Walton Beach. FL
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Budget: OvervieW
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User Fees - Maintain fees and rates at appropriate levels to fund their corresponding purpose, especially 0\
in the Enterprise funds. Evaluate annually as part of the budget process. .
Non- RecurrinQ Revenues - Fund recurring expenditures with recurring revenues. One- time revenues will
be reserved for future emergencies when possible ( e. g. designated for hurricane repairs).
Unpredictable Revenues - Budget unpredictable revenues at conservative levels ( e. g. building permits,
impact fees) to safeguard against a shortfall.
Expenditures
OperatinQ Expenses - Pay all current year operating expenses with current year revenues and/ or
available fund balance.
Pension Funds - Adequately fund the City' s three pension plans, as required by law. If the City' s annual
contribution is over- budgeted, appropriate the remainder as designated fund balance.
ContinQencies - In addition to anticipated expenditures, the City appropriates contingency funds in each
fund to cover unanticipated or emergency expenditures. The State of Florida allows up to a maximum of
10% of anticipated revenues to be allocated toward contingencies.
Special Proiect Carry-Overs - These are projects and/ or purchases that are incomplete as of September
30 of any fiscal year that will be continued and made part of the appropriations for the ensuing year.
These are large items ( usually capital purchases, projects, or studies) that were budgeted in a prior year
but were not completed due to time constraints. These projects were authorized, budgeted, and
appropriated by City Council in a prior fiscal year and are carried forward into the new year by Ordinance
as special projects funded with the corresponding carry-over appropriations of the prior year.
Encumbrance Carry-Overs - In general, purchase orders close out at the end of the fiscal year unless
they are identified for carry- over as part of the budget process of the ensuing year. These encumbrances
were authorized, budgeted, and appropriated by City Council in a prior fiscal year and are carried forward
into the new year by Ordinance as encumbrances funded with the corresponding carry- over
appropriations of the prior year.
Budget Transfers
Budget transfers may be used to transfer appropriations between line items within a fund, not to increase
the totalbudget or to transfer resources between funds. Transfers between funds and transfers to
increase appropriations are permitted through a budget amendment adopted by resolution of City
Council.
The Finance Director and City Manager are authorized to approve budget transfers, within dollar limits set
by Administrative Policy, between operations and maintenance line item accounts within the same
division/ department as well as between divisions/ departments.
Transfers from personal services, capital outlay, or capital improvement accounts to operations and
maintenance accounts are not permitted without Finance Director or City Manager approval.
As part of the quarterly fixed asset reconciliation, the Finance Department transfers unspent capital outlay
and capital improvement funds into a capital residuals account which may be used for other project
overages or unanticipated expenditures at the City Manager' s discretion.
All budget transfers are performed in the City' s accounting system by the Finance Department.
Interfund Transfers
The City' s interfund transfers are comprised of two components. The basis for interfund transfer amounts
is found on pages 391- 393.
Cost Allocation Plan - Perform monthly transfers to provide reasonable and proportionate reimbursement
to the General Fund for services identified in the City' s Cost Allocation Plan ( Plan updated in 2003 and
adjusted annually for inflation):
Acc;ounting - payroll, accounts payable and receivable, general accounting
Human Resources - recruitment & retention, benefits administration, insurance & risk management
Information Technology - hardware & software management, network support
City of Fort Walton Beach, FL
32-
Budget Overview
Public Works - engineering, service maintenance, fleet maintenance, drainage, general labor
Purchasing - competitive bidding, purchase of general goods and supplies
Other Shared Expenses - Allocate costs that are not directly related to services provided
by other funds,
though nonetheless partly attributable to those funds, as well as new programs and services not in place
at the time of the Cost Allocation Plan update.
Examples include property and casualty insurance,
attorneys, employee morale, special events, reports/ newsletters, and CRA police officers.
Reserves
General Fund
The Government Finance Officer' s Association ( GFOA) recommends, at minimum, an unreserved
fund
balance in the General Fund of no less than 5% - 15% of
regular General Fund operating revenues or of
no less than 1 - 2 months of regular General Fund However, the actual
operating expenditures.
