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In order to provide City Council and citizens with a well-rounded presentation of each department,
the following elements are presented in the annual budget: organizational chart, revenues &
expenditures, mission, description, goals & objectives, and accomplishments. The performance
metrics reflect an operational plan and demonstrate how dollars and cents are translated into
tangible returns for the citizens.
BUDGET BASIS
Annual appropriated budgets are adopted by resolution for all governmental and proprietary funds.
The City is not legally required to budget for proprietary or fiduciary funds and those budgets are
not included in the City’s audited financial statements. The basis of accounting used for purposes
of financial reporting in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) is not
the same basis used in preparing the budget document. All funds are budgeted on a cash basis. In
GAAP financial statements, however, governmental funds use the modified accrual basis of
City of Fort Walton Beach, FL
13
accounting and proprietary funds use the accrual basis of accounting. During the year, the City’s
accounting system is maintained on the same basis as the adopted budget, which enables
department budgets to be easily monitored through the accounting system. The major difference
between the budget and GAAP for governmental funds is that certain expenditures (e.g.
compensated absences and depreciation) are not recognized for budgetary purposes but are
recorded in the accounting system at year-end. For enterprise funds, the difference between this
budget and GAAP is that debt principal payments and capital outlay (i.e. fixed assets) are budgeted
as expenditures for budgetary purposes, but depreciation and compensated absences are shown on
the financial statements. Staff believes this provides a better day-to-day financial plan. However,
all activity is recorded in the accounting system at year-end in accordance with GAAP.
BUDGET PROCESS
This budget continues the City’s commitment of using planning processes and citizen input as
blueprints for providing services and programs for the betterment of the community.
Planning Processes
Frequency Description Budget Impact
Comprehensive Long Range Plan - Provides direction to guide Budget expenditures (e.g.
Plan developed in and control development and Capital Improvements Plan)
1990, updated in redevelopment, as required must be concurrent with the
2000 & 2011. per Florida Statute Chapter Comprehensive Plan.
163.
Vision Plan Long Range Plan - Defines the broad, idealistic Outlines the general allocation
developed in values that citizens cherish of resources to achieve the
1994, updated in and desire for their desired service levels and
2004 & 2011. community and creates quality of life.
shared commitments among
citizens, City Council, and
staff.
Strategic Plan Mid-to-Short Translates the Vision Plan Allows for the reallocation of
Range Plan – first into current and future resources due to changing
held in 2004 and priorities based on priorities or economic
updated annually. importance to City Council conditions.
and funding availability.
Budget Policy Short Range Plan Defines changes to service Provides the framework for
Workshop - held annually. levels or program objectives developing the current budget.
based on City Council goals
and available fiscal
resources.
Capital Short-to-Mid Provides estimated dates and Provides anticipated 5-year
Improvement Range Plan - costs for the acquisition, funding level for facilities and
Plan updated annually. construction, replacement, or infrastructure.
renovation of facilities and
infrastructure.
City of Fort Walton Beach, FL
14
Roles & Responsibilities
The budget process begins in January with the Finance Director and Budget Analyst developing
five-year financial forecasts for the General and Enterprise Funds, including best, likely, and
worst-case scenarios. Revenue assumptions are developed using financial forecasting software to
analyze historical trends and account for any anticipated major economic or legislative changes.
Revenue projections are continually updated until the budget is adopted to ensure the amounts are
based on the most current information available. Expenditure assumptions are similarly developed
in the forecast model considering relevant benchmark indices such as the municipal cost index,
consumer price index, and producer price index. New
programs and projects are also included to determine the future
impact of current financial decisions. FISCAL
YEAR
FINANCIAL
FORECAST
BEGINS DEVELOPED
In March or April, the City Council, acting as the Legislative Oct 1 Jan
Body of the City, holds Strategic Planning Sessions. The goals BUDGET BUDGET
set during this meeting are used by staff to formulate the budget ADOPTION
Sep
MEETING
Jun
policy items that are presented to City Council in June and then
utilized to prepare the final Budget. Please reference the Table PUBLIC
BUDGET
DEPARTMENT
MEETINGS
of Contents for a summary of this Plan. In addition, the icons WORKSHOPS
Aug BUDGET May/Jun
used to illustrate the strategic goals are seen throughout the
COMMITTEE
REVIEW
budget to notate when a strategic objective is being met. A
Jun/Jul
Budget Policy Meeting is held with City Council in June to
determine Council’s priorities and position issues specific to development of the operational and
capital budgets for the upcoming fiscal year. City Council’s decisions provide the framework
under which the budget is prepared to meet City Council’s programmatic objectives within
available fiscal resources projected in the five-year forecasts. The meeting is open to the public
and the public is encouraged to attend and participate.
Department Directors are responsible for identifying their staffing needs, operational funding
needs within budget development parameters, five (5) year capital requests, as well as
corresponding revenue sources to fund their needs. In addition, they must conduct a comprehensive
review of departmental goals, objectives, and metrics.
The City Charter charges the City Manager with the duty of presenting a balanced budget to City
Council. The budget is considered balanced if the total of all available financial resources (either
on hand at the beginning of the year or generated during the year) equals or exceeds the total of all
financial requirements. In order to accomplish this goal, a Budget Committee is formed comprised
of the City Manager, Finance Director, and Budget Analyst. The Committee conducts
comprehensive meetings with Department Directors to review their budget requests and a
collaborative effort is undertaken to achieve City Council and department goals within fiscal
constraints. The Budget Committee enlists assistance for areas of specialized interests, such as the
Information Technology Manager for computer issues and the Administrative Services Director
for personnel and risk management issues. Department goals, objectives, and metrics are also
evaluated during budget development to determine the effectiveness of program activities and
appropriate funding levels.
After the departmental meetings, the Budget Committee finalizes the proposed budget given
revenue projections, economic conditions, funding requirements, and City Council program
priorities and issues previously identified in the budget process. Once a balanced budget is
achieved, it is presented to City Council for consideration.
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Community Participation
In FY 2019-20, City Council conducted the first ever Quality of Life Survey of its citizens to assist
with setting priorities and determining those areas in which the City should focus its efforts. This
information has been incorporated into the proposed budget. The City’s website and utility bills
contain notices regarding the budget process and the budget meetings held by City Council.
City Council Budget Review BUDGET SCHEDULE
The Mayor and City Council are January 2022 Five-Year Financial Forecasts Developed
responsible for reviewing the proposed April 2022 Strategic Planning Session with City Council
budget to ensure it meets the goals and April & May 2022 Department Budget Submissions
objectives of the City, conducting Revenues Fee Schedule
Personnel Operating Expenses
meetings on the budget to enlist public Computers Equipment/Vehicles
comment, and conducting public hearings Capital Improvement Projects
prior to the final adoption of the budget. Current Year Accomplishments
Budget Year Goals & Objectives
Performance Measures
In June, a budget policy meeting is held
with the City Council to review and May 2022
