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Fort Walton Beach Council agenda — 08-08-2006 (executive) — reading text
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Pale 1 or l Palu
Oakland Park Seminole
Ocala Shalimar .'
Ocean Ridge Soutb DaYtona
Ocoee Springfield
Okeecbobee St.Augustine Beach
Oldsmar St.Augustine
Orange aty S1. Cloud
Orange Park St. Pete Beach
Orlando St.Petersburg
Ormond Beach Starke
Oviedo Stuart
PaJatka Sunrise
Palm Bay Surfside
Palm Beach Tallahassee
Palm Beach Gardens Tamarac
Palm Beach Shores Tampa
Palm Shores Tarpon Springs
Palm Springs Tavares
Palmetto Tequesta
Panama City Titusville
Parker Treasure Island
Parkland Valparaiso
Pembroke Park Venice
Pembroke Pines Vero Beach
Pensacola Virginia Gardens
Plant City WauchuJa
Plantation Wellington
Polk City West Melbourne
Pompano Beacb West Palm Beach
Port Orange Weston
Port Richey Wildwood
Port St. Lucie Wilton Manors
Quincy Windennere
Redington Beacb Winter Garden
Riviera Beacb Winter Haven
Rockledge Winter Park
Royal Palm Beach Winter Springs
Safety Harbor
San Antonio
Sanibel
Satellite Beach
Sea Ranch Lakes
Sebastian
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Broward
Charlotte
Citrus
Dade ( Miami- Dade)
Duval
Escambia
Flagler
Gilchrist
Hendry
Hernando
Hillsborough
Indian River
Lake
Lee
Leon
Marion
Martin
Monroe
Nassau
Okaloosa
Okeechobee
Orange
Osceola
Palm Beach
Pasco
St. Lucie
Santa Rosa
Sarasota
Seminole
Sumter
Taylor
Volusia
Wakul1a
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Page 1 of 17
Westlaw
885 So. 2d 321 Page 1
885 So. 2d 321, 29 Fla. L.Weekly S515
Cite as: 885 So. 2d 321)
t> 92III( A) Legislative Powers and Delegation
Briefs and Other Related Documents Thereof
92k50 k. Nature and Scope in General.
Supreme Court of Florida. Most Cited Cases
Jeb BUSH, Governor of Florida, et aI.,Appellants, The " separation of powers doctrine" encompasses
v. two fundamental prohibitions: ( 1) no branch may
Michael SCHIAYO, Guardian of Theresa Schiavo, encroach upon the powers of another, and ( 2) no
Appellee. branch may delegate to another branch its
No. SC04- 925. constitutionally assigned power. West's F. S. A.
Const. Art. 2, ~ 3.
Sept."23, 2004.
Rehearing Denied Oct. 21, 2004. 2] Appeal and Error 30 €=> 893( 1)
Background: Guardian whose wife was in a 30 Appeal and Error
persistent vegetative state brought action against 30XYI Review
Governor for a declaratory judgment that " Terri' s 30XYI( F) Trial De Novo
Law" was unconstitutional in authorizing the 30k892 Trial De Novo
Governor to issue a one- time stay to prevent the 30k893 Cases Triable In Appellate
withholding of nutrition and hydration from a Court
patient. Guardian moved for summary judgment. 30k893( 1) k. In General. Most
The Sixth Judicial Circuit Court, Pinellas County, Cited Cases
W. Douglas Baird, J., entered summary judgment De novo standard of review applied to summary
that the law is unconstitutional. Governor appealed. judgment holding statute unconstitutional as
The District Court of Appeal certified question of violation of separation of powers. West' s F. S. A.
great public importance. Const. Art. 2, ~ 3.
3] Constitutional Law 92 ~ 50
6Holding: The Supreme Court, Pariente, C.J., held
that " Terri' s law" which authorizes the Governor to 92 Constitutional Law
issue a one- time stay to prevent the withholding of 92111 Distribution of Governmental Powers and
nutrition and hydration from a patient in a persistent Functions
vegetative state violated separation of powers. 92III(A) Legislative Powers and Delegation
Thereof
92k50 k. Nature and Scope in General.
Most Cited Cases
Affirmed.
Constitutional Law 92 ~ 67
West Headnotes
92 Constitutional Law
I) Constitutional Law 92 ~ 50 92111 Distribution of Governmental Powers and
Functions
92 Constitutional Law 92111( B) Judicial Powers and Functions
92II1 Distribution of Governmental Powers and 92k67 k. Nature and Scope in General.
Functions Most Cited Cases
@ 2006 Thomson/West. No Claim to Orig. U. S. Govt. Works.
A561- 497D- 9703- 0CFDA... 8/ 3/ 2006
https:// web2. westlaw .comJprint/printstream. aspx?utid=%257b87F 1 E849-
Page 2 of 17
885 So.2d 321 Page 2
885 So.2d 321, 29 Fla. L.Weekly S515
Cite as: 885 So. 2d 321)
Under the express separation of powers provision in Functions
state constitution, the judiciary is a coequal branch 92III( C) Executive Powers and Functions
of the Florida government vested with the sole 92k78 Encroachment on Judiciary
authority to exercise the judicial power, and the 92k80 Powers, Duties, and Acts Under
legislature cannot, short of constitutional Legislative Authority
amendment, reallocate the balance of power 92k80( I) k. In General. Most Cited
expressly delineated in the constitution among the Cases
three coequal branches. West' s F. S. A. Const. Art.
2, 93. Health 198H ~ 902
4] Courts 106 ~ 1 198H Health
198HVI Consent of Patient and Substituted
106 Courts Judgment
1061 Nature, Extent, and Exercise of Jurisdiction 198Hk902 k. Constitutional and Statutory
in General Provisions. Most Cited Cases
106kl k. Nature and Source of Judicial Terri' s law" which authorizes the Governor to
Authority. Most Cited Cases issue a one- time stay to prevent the withholding of
nutrition and hydration from a patient in a persistent
Courts 1 06 ~ 87 vegetative state violated separation of powers; the
Act, as applied, resulted in an executive order that
106 Courts effectively reversed a properly rendered final
10611 Establishment, Organization, and judgment authorizing termination of life support
Procedure and thereby constituted an unconstitutional
106II( G) Rules of Decision encroachment on the power reserved for the
106k87 k. Nature of Judicial independent judiciary, even though the District
Determination. Most Cited Cases Court of Appeal had concluded that the order was
The power of the judiciary is not merely to rule
