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Okaloosa County BOCC — July 6, 2016 — Revisions — reading text
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Changing an engine might result in a cardinal change
depending on the circumstances surrounding the project and whether a compatible replacement
could be obtained through competition. FTA, however, considers changes to seating, fabrics,
and colors, exterior paint schemes, signage, and floor covering, and other similar changes to be
permissible changes.
(e) Federal Procurement Standards. The broader standards applied in Federal contracting
practice reflected in Federal court decisions, Federal Boards of Contract Appeals decisions, and
U.S. Comptroller General Decisions provide guidance in determining whether a change would be
treated as a cardinal change. FTA does not imply that these Federal procurement decisions are
controlling. FTA intends to consider the collective wisdom within these decisions in
determining the nature of third party contract changes along the broad spectrum between
permissible changes and impermissible cardinal changes. Other guidance can be found in FTA’s
Best Practices Procurement Manual and “Frequently Asked Questions” at the FTA Web site:
http://www.fta.dot.gov/funding/thirdpartyprocurement/grants_financing_6039.html.
FTA intends to monitor its recipients and oversight contractors to ensure that this concept is well
understood and uniformly applied. This approach permits greater latitude but, because it
requires analysis, it can sometimes require a greater knowledge of Federal contracting practices.
In any event, before attempting to change the terms of its contract, the recipient should review
the contract’s provisions to ensure that the contract permits the change sought.
Oversight of sub-recipients
FTA C4220.1F, I, z.
z. Recipient means the public or private entity to which FTA awards Federal assistance through a
grant, cooperative agreement, or other agreement. The recipient is the entire legal entity even if
only a particular component of the entity is designated in the document through which FTA has
awarded the Federal assistance. The term “recipient” includes “grantee,” which is a “recipient”
of Federal grant assistance. The term “recipient” also includes each member of a consortium,
joint venture, team, or partnership awarded FTA assistance through a grant, cooperative
agreement, or other agreement.
For the purposes of this circular, “recipient” also includes any subrecipient or subgrantee of the
recipient. Furthermore, a recipient is responsible for assuring that each of its subrecipients
complies with the applicable requirements and standards of this circular, and that each of its
subrecipients is aware of the Federal statutory and regulatory requirements that apply to its
actions as a subrecipient.
Neither a third party contractor nor a third party subcontractor is a “recipient” for purposes of
this circular.
State/Local Government Purchasing Schedules
FTA C 4220.1F, V, 4. a. b. c.
4. STATE OR LOCAL GOVERNMENT PURCHASING SCHEDULES OR PURCHASING
CONTRACTS. FTA uses the term “state or local government purchasing schedule” to mean an
arrangement that a State or local government has established with several or many vendors in
which those vendors agree to provide essentially an option to the State or local government, and
its subordinate government entities, to acquire specific property or services in the future at
established prices. These arrangements are somewhat similar to the General Services
Administration’s (GSA) Cooperative Purchasing Program available for Federal Government use.
If the State or local government wishes to permit others to use its schedules, the State or local
government might seek the agreement of the vendor to provide the listed property or services to
others with access to the schedules, or it may permit the vendor to determine whether or not it
wishes to do so. CAUTION: The term “State or local government purchasing schedule” does not
include intergovernmental purchasing schedules to be the type of State or local
intergovernmental agreements.
a. Use.
(1) Use Permitted. FTA’s policies are as follows:
(a) General. The Common Grant Rule for governmental recipients encourages recipients
and subrecipients to enter into State and local intergovernmental agreements for procurements of
property or services, and.
(b) State or Local Government Permission Required. If so permitted by State or local
authorities, a non-governmental recipient may also use State and local sources of property and
services. This is because 49 C.F.R.§ 18.36(a) permits States to use their own policies and
procedures they use for their own purchases, not because those schedules are “State
intergovernmental agreements,” and
b. Use Restricted. Although the Common Grant Rule for government recipients, 49 C.F.R. §
18.36(b)(5), provides that “grantees and subgrantees are encouraged to enter into State and local
intergovernmental agreements for procurements of common goods and services”:
(1) Prohibited. FTA does not authorize grantees to consider intergovernmental purchasing
schedules to be the type of State or local intergovernmental agreement to which that Common
Grant Rule is referring, but
(2) Permitted. FTA recognizes joint purchases to be the only type of intergovernmental
agreement suitable for use by its grantees and subgrantees.
c. All FTA and Federal Requirements Apply. When obtaining property or services in this
manner, the recipient must ensure all Federal requirements, required clauses, and certifications
(including Buy America) are properly followed and included, whether in the master
intergovernmental contract or in the recipient's purchase document. One way of achieving
compliance with FTA requirements is for all parties to agree to append the required Federal
clauses in the purchase order or other document that effects the recipient’s procurement. When
buying from these schedules, the recipient should obtain Buy America certification before
entering into the purchase order. If the product to be purchased is Buy America compliant, there
is no problem. If the product is not Buy America compliant, the recipient will need to obtain a
waiver from FTA before proceeding.
Subpart A—General
49 cfr 663
§663.1 Purpose.
This part implements section 12(j) of the Federal Mass Transit Act of 1964, as amended,
which was added by section 319 of the 1987 Surface Transportation and Uniform Relocation
Assistance Act (Pub. L. 100-17). Section 12(j) requires the Federal Transit Administration, by
delegation from the Secretary of Transportation, to issue regulations requiring pre-award and
post-delivery audits when a recipient of Federal financial assistance purchases rolling stock with
funds made available under the Federal Mass Transit Act, as amended.
§663.3 Scope.
This part applies to a recipient purchasing rolling stock to carry passengers in revenue
service with funds made available under sections 3, 9, 18, and 16(b)(2) of the Federal Mass
Transit Act, as amended; 23 U.S.C. 103(e)(4); and section 14 of the National Capital
Transportation Act of 1969, as amended.
§663.5 Definitions.
As used in this part—
(a) Pre-award means that period in the procurement process before the recipient enters into
a formal contract with the supplier.
(b) Post-delivery means the time period in the procurement process from when the rolling
stock is delivered to the recipient until title to the rolling stock is transferred to the recipient or
the rolling stock is put into revenue service, whichever is first.
(c) Recipient means a recipient of Federal financial assistance from FTA.
(d) Revenue service means operation of rolling stock for transportation of fare-paying
passengers as anticipated by the recipient.
(e) Rolling stock means buses, vans, cars, railcars, locomotives, trolley cars and buses, ferry
boats, and vehicles used for guideways and incline planes.
(f) Audit means a review resulting in a report containing the necessary certifications of
compliance with Buy America standards, purchaser's requirements specifications, and, where
appropriate, a manufacturer's certification of compliance with or inapplicability of the Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, required by section 319 of STURAA and this part.
(g) FTA means the Federal Transit Administration.
§663.7 Certification of compliance to FTA.
A recipient purchasing revenue service rolling stock with funds obligated by FTA on or
after October 24, 1991, must certify to FTA that it will conduct or cause to be conducted pre-
award and post-delivery audits as prescribed in this part. In addition, such a recipient must
maintain on file the certifications required under subparts B, C, and D of this part.
§663.9 Audit limitations.
(a) An audit under this part is limited to verifying compliance with
(1) Applicable Buy America requirements [section 165 of the Surface Transportation
Assistance Act of 1982, as amended,]; and
(2) Solicitation specification requirements of the recipient.
(b) An audit under this part includes, where appropriate, a copy of a manufacturer's self
certification information that the vehicle complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
or a certification that such standards are inapplicable.
(c) An audit conducted under this part is separate from the single annual audit requirement
established by Office of Management and Budget Circular A-128, “Audits of State and Local
Governments,” dated May 16, 1985.
§663.11 Audit financing.
A recipient purchasing revenue rolling stock with FTA funds may charge the cost of
activities required by this part to the grant which FTA made for such purchase.
§663.13 Buy America requirements.
A Buy America certification under this part shall be issued in addition to any certification
which may be required by part 661 of this title. Nothing in this part precludes FTA from
conducting a Buy America investigation under part 661 of this title.
§663.15 Compliance.
A recipient subject to this part shall comply with all applicable requirements of this part.
Such compliance is a condition of receiving Federal financial assistance from FTA. A recipient
determined not to be in compliance with this part will be subject to the immediate suspension,
withholding, or repayment of Federal financial assistance from FTA or other appropriate actions
unless and until it comes into compliance with this part.
Subpart B—Pre-Award Audits
§663.21 Pre-award audit requirements.
A recipient purchasing revenue service rolling stock with FTA funds must ensure that a pre-
award audit under this part is complete before the recipient enters into a formal contract for the
purchase of such rolling stock.
§663.23 Description of pre-award audit.
A pre-award audit under this part includes—
(a) A Buy America certification as described in §663.25 of this part;
(b) A purchaser's requirements certification as described in §663.27 of this part; and
(c) Where appropriate, a manufacturer's Federal Motor Vehicle Safety certification
information as described in §663.41 or §663.43 of this part.
§663.25 Pre-award Buy America certification.
For purposes of this part, a pre-award Buy America certification is a certification that the
recipient keeps on file that—
(a) There is a letter from FTA which grants a waiver to the rolling stock to be purchased
from the Buy America requirements under section 165(b)(1), (b)(2), or (b)(4) of the Surface
Transportation Assistance Act of 1982, as amended; or
(b) The recipient is satisfied that the rolling stock to be purchased meets the requirements of
section 165(a) or (b)(3) of the Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1982, as amended, after
having reviewed itself or through an audit prepared by someone other than the manufacturer or
its agent documentation provided by the manufacturer which lists—
(1) Component and subcomponent parts of the rolling stock to be purchased
