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In
accordance. with the Federal Radiological Emergency Response Plan, the
radiological emergency response capabilities of Federal agencies will be used to
protect the public health and safety or to assist organizations of individuals who need
immediate radiological emergency assistance. Coordinated by the DOE, there are
personnel and equipment available 24 hours a day on request to assist at the scene of
all kinds of radiological incidents believed to require capabilities beyorid those
available. These emergency personnel are prepared to deal with all aspects of a
radiological incident. The DOE and Department of Defense have established special
emergency response capabilities for coping with accidents involving
nuclear
weapons and so- called peaceful nuclear explosives.
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If a ragiological incident occurs. in a public place, sonle degree of immediate.
response by State and local public safety personnel usually will be required. Initial
action usually will bylocalfireor police personnel first at the scene of the incident.
This section suggests the general actions and. responsibilities of local goverrunelits
for de~ling with peacetime radiological incidents.
B. Checklists
1. Direction and Control
See ESF# l 0; Hazardous Materials.
2. Emergency Management Agency ( Fort Walton Beach Emergency
Managelnent Director)
a. Notify appropriate local emergency response agencies.
b~ Notify OkaloosaCountyEOCo~ State EOC of all radiological incidents at
651- 7150.
c. Notify County Warning Point at 689- 5757 or by 91 L
d. If the situation warrants, activate the EOC.
e. Coordinate multiple services operations.
f. Collect data topr videto.state EGC ( see Chemical Incident Checklist).
g. Coordinate with County EGC for emergency public information
broadcasts, if necessary.
h. Notify the local health' department.
3. Emergency Welfare Services ( American Red Cross), SeeESF # 6.
The City" Manager and/or Emergency Management Director will request
Emergency Welfare activities as required. The American Red Cross will
respond as outlined in ESF # 6.
4. Law. Enforcement and Fire, Rescue ( Before arrival of radiological emergency
experts.) ( Fort Walton Beach Police and Fire Departments), See ESF #4 and
ESF # 16.
a. Notify the Police Chief, City Manager~and EM Director.
b. Rescue injured or trapped victims and remove from the area.
c, Lirnit first aid to those.. actions necessary. to. save life or mtnnnlze
imm~diate injury. Isolate an area of 150 feet around the spillage or .
leakage.
d. Try to hold all people who. have been involved in the incident area until
the~ radiation .monitoring team arrives/ They must be. checked with a
radiation survey instrument for radioactive. contamination before being
allowed to leave scene.. Note; Confirm that instrumentation is adequate
to detect the radioactive materials present.
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e. When,it is necessary to send an individuaL to, a hospital or other Inedial
facility BE:FORE a Radiological elnergency teanl or physician
lmowledgeable in radiological health arrives, inform ambulance and other
transporting vehicle personnel who will be in contact with the individual,
of the possibility of radioactive contamination. Also, infornl the hospital
or medical facility that the person may be contan1inated with radioactive
lnaterials.
f. Be sure no one except Emergency Service personnel is admitted in to the
area, and advise all persons not to handle or remove any part of the debris
from the incident.
g. Fight fires as though toxic chemicals are involved, and, to the extent
possible, keep upwind and avoid smoke, fumes, and dust; use SCBA and
turnout suits.
h. DO NOT eat, drink, or smoke in the incident area, ~ r use food or drinking
water that may have been in contact with radioactive Inaterial.
1. DO NOT handle;. use; or renlove from the incident area any material,
equipment, or other"items suspected of being radioactively contanlinated
unless released by radiation monitoring personnel.
J. See item 7 below, for decontamination instructions.
k.' IfEOC is activated, provide a representative to EOC.
When the emergency radiological monitoring team arrives on the scene - they will
advise and act as requested by and under the general direction of the official in charge
to assume control of the technical operations and, as necessary, perform the following
operations.
a. ... Survey and determine facilities, equipment, area, or environmental
radioactive contamination.
b. Initiate to minimize personnel and the spread of
steps exposure
contamination.
c. Conduct instrument check for contamination of exposed emergency
workers and other persons involved in the incident area.
d. Segregate and, if necessary, have contaminated persons decontaminated.
e. Initiate or recommend other decontamination action as required.
f. Provide infonnation to the Emergency Operating Center for release to the
public, when necessary, to minimize public alarm or to assist in the
conduct of emergency activities.
If no explosion has occurred and it is believed a nuclear weapon is involved - take
the following actions.
a. Restrict area of incident and keep public as far from scene as practicable.
Restrict the area 2, 000 feet or more in all directions.
b. Rescue injured or trapped persons as quickly as possible - remove them
and rescue team from the incident area.
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c. Evacuate all unnecessary persOlmel within the area as quickly as possible,
except those involved in en1ergency operations.
d. . Do not allow public entrance to them-ea.
e..
Fight fires as though toxic chemicals are involved; keep upwind and avoid
snloke, fumes, and dust; use S CBA.
If an explosion has occurred and a nuclear weapon is believed to be involved - take
the following actions.
a. Restrict the area for 2, 000 feet or more in all directions.
b. Rescue injured or trapped persons.
c. Evacuate all persons from the area and prevent access until advice can be
obtained from appropriate radiolo gicat and ordinance experts.
d. Fight fires and handle other emergencies that may occur as an aftermath,.
in accordance with appropriate Emergency Services checklists.
e~ When the radiological monitoring ( and ordinance, if applicable) experts
indicate. the incident area is safe, resume normal routine and submit final
reports as required.
5. Medical & Health (FOI.t Walton Beach Fire Department), See ESF #8.
6. Transportation (Fort Walton Beach Public Utilities Group), See ESF # 1.
7. Public \'If orks/ EngineeriJig ( Fort Walton Beach Public Utilities Group), See
ESF # 3
a. Respond to all requests from officials during the radiological accident.
b. If EOC is activated, provide a representative to staff.
c. Assist in decontamination and disposal of contaminated Inateria1 if the use
of heavy equipment is required.
8. Public Information ( Fort Walton Beach Public Information Officer), See
ESF #14.
a. Prepare, coordinate, and release all news releases during the radiological
acddent.
b. Coordinate news releases through EOC and EM Director.
c. If the EOC is activated, the Public Information Officer is a member of the
EOC staff.
9. Decontamination and Cleanup ( Florida Bureau of Radiological Health)
The cleanup and removal of spilled radioactive material is a licensable activity
subject to the regulatory control and authority of the Florida Bureau of
Radiological Health.
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take the following actions:
fVhen decontafnillation is required -.-
a. Have the local Public Works .Departrncntassist in decontamination and
disposal of contaminated material if the use of heavy equipn1ent. is
required.
b. Provide personnel and equipment ( for wash down, etc) to assist in
decontamination.
c. Obtain names and addresses of all persons involved; restrict access to the
incident area and unnecessary handling of incident debris and, if
prevent
necessary, initiate evacuation of areas subject to contamination.
d. vVhen a transpoliation incident involves radioactive material, DO NOT
move vehicles, shipping container, or wreckage, except to rescue people.
Detour pedestrian and vehicular traffic. If a right- of-way must be cleared
before emergency. assistance arrives, move vehicles and
radiological
debris the shortest distance required for opening a pathway. Before
permitting the passage of traffic, spillage on cleared pathway should be
washed, or wetted and swept, to the edge of the pathway with a minimum
dispersal of wash water and spilled material.
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Appendix C
City of Fo.rt Walton Beach
SPECIAL. SUBJECTS
Flood
APPENDIX c: Flood.
SUffffested CitiZen Instructions
A. General Information and Definitions
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Admini~tration, NOAA, through its
Weather Service' s River Forecast Centers and River District offices, issue
flood forecasts and warnings when rainfall is enough to cause rivers to
overflow theIr banks.
Flood warnings are forecasts of impending flood~, and are distributed to the
public by radio and television and through local government emergency
forces. The vlarning message tells the expected seventy of flooding ( minor,
moderate, or the affected river, and when and where flooding will
major),
