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Fort Walton Beach Ordinance — 1877--dissolves boa — reading text
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required to be modified for compliance with the standards of
this LDC.
C. Detrimental nonconformities
The use of a lot, site, or structure identified as a detrimental nonconformity may be
changed, provided the following standards are met:
1. The new use is less intense than the existing use. Intensity shall be determined by
impervious surface coverage and either density for residential uses or the floor
area ratio for nonresidential uses; or
2. The new use complies with the requirements of this LDC.
8. 01. 05 Damage and Restoration of Nonconforming Buildings or Structures
A. In the event that any nonconforming building or structure is damaged by any means,
including fire, flood, wind, explosion, or other act of God, or act of the public enemy,
to an extent of less than fifty (50) percent of the total assessed value of the building or
structure, such building or structure shall be permitted to be replaced, restored, or
reconstructed according to the development standards in effect at the time of original
construction. The assessed value shall be determined by an independent appraisal
establishing value on the date of the damage event. Where an independent appraisal
is not provided, the assessed value shall be the most recent taxable value shown for
the structure as determined by the Okaloosa County Property Appraiser on January I
of the year in which the damage occurred.
B. Replacement, restoration, and reconstruction shall be permissible only in compliance
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with building, plumbing, electrical, gas, mechanical, fire, and other construction and
life safety regulations in effect at the time of application for a local development
permit to allow such replacement, restoration, or reconstruction.
C. Permits for replacement, restoration, or reconstruction shall not be issued after
twenty- four ( 24) months have elapsed since the damage event.
8. 01. 06 Expansion or Modification of Benign Nonconformities
A. A structure which is a benign nonconformity may be modified or expanded, subject to
the following standards:
1. Any addition or expansion of the structure shall comply with the standards
applicable to the zoning district as set forth in this LDC;
2. Any addition or expansion of the structure shall not increase the extent of the
nonconformity; and
3. Any addition or expansion of a structure shall comply with all local development
permit requirements as set forth in Chapter 9.
B. A lot or site which is a benign nonconformity may be modified, subject to the
following standards;
L Any additional structures or site features shall comply with the standards set forth
in this LDC;
2. The addition of structures or site features shall not increase the extent of the
nonconformity; and
3. The addition of structures or site features shall comply with all local development
permit requirements as set forth in Chapter 9.
8. 01. 07 Expansion or Modification of Detrimental Nonconformities
A. A structure which is a detrimental nonconformity shall not be expanded.
B. A structure which is a detrimental nonconformity may be modified, subject to the
following standards:
1. The proposed modification of the structure shall be reviewed by the Beard -e€
AdjustmenE Local Planning Agencv.
2. Any modification of the structure shall not increase the extent of the
nonconformity;
3. Any modification of the structure shall comply with the standards set forth in this
LDC;
4. A modification shall not be permissible when off -street parking and loading
required for the modification cannot be provided;
5. When a modification is to allow or accommodate a change of use, the use shall be
in compliance with the use requirements of the zoning district as set forth in
Chapter 2;
6. The modification of the structure shall maintain or improve compatibility of the
structure with the neighborhood in which it is located; and
7. Approval of modifications to nonconforming structures shall be conditioned upon
the addition or improvement of access, driveways, sidewalks, drainage, and
landscaping, in compliance with the requirements of this LDC.
C. A lot or site which is a detrimental nonconformity may be modified, subject to the
following standards:
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I. The proposed modification of the lot or site shall be reviewed by the Board e
Adjustment Local Planning Agency.
2 Additional or modified structures or other site features shall be permissible only
where such additions or modifications improve the degree of conformity or
provide for the public safety;
3. The addition or modification of structures or other site features shall not increase
the extent of the nonconformity;
4. The addition or modification of structures or other site features shall maintain or
improve compatibility of the site with the neighborhood in which it is located;
5. As a condition of approval of applications to add or modify structures or other site
features, the applicant may be required to demonstrate that the site is designed in
compliance with the requirements of this LDC with regard to access, sidewalks,
drainage, and landscaping.
8. 01. 08 Specific Requirements for Lots of Record
When an individual lot or parcel has an area smaller than the requirements of the zoning
district in which it is located, but was a lot or parcel of record on August 28, 1960, the
permitted uses of the zoning district shall be allowed on such lot or parcel, provided all
requirements, other than minimum lot area, depth, or width, are maintained.
8. 02. 00 VARIANCES
8. 02. 01 Generally
A. Purpose
The purpose of a variance is to provide a means to grant permission to depart from
the standards of the zoning district where unique characteristics of a parcel together
with the imposition of the specific regulations of the zoning district result in a
hardship.
B. Variances granted prior to adoption of this LDC
1. Any variance granted before the date of adoption of this LDC shall remain in full
force and effect, including any conditions of that variance, except as set forth in
Section 8. 02. 0l. B( 2) and ( 3).
2. Property for which a variance was granted prior to the adoption of this LDC may
be developed in accordance with the plans previously approved. Where
construction or development does not commence prior to the expiration of the
variance, the variance shall have no further force and effect and the provisions of
this LDC shall apply to development and use of the property.
3. Where a variance does not contain an expiration date, and a building permit
application has not been submitted for the development for which the variance
was granted, such variance shall expire twelve ( 12) months after the effective date
of the order granting the variance. Upon expiration, the variance shall have no
further force and effect and the provisions of this LDC shall apply to development
and use of the property.
8. 02.02 Required Findings for a Grant of Variance
A. In order for an application for a variance to be approved or approved with conditions,
the Local Planning Agency ( LPA) shall make a positive
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finding, based on the evidence submitted, for each of the following provisions:
1. The need for the proposed variance is due to the unusual or unique physical
shape, configuration, or other physical condition of the development site. These
special conditions are not generally applicable to other lands, structures, or
buildings in the same zoning district;
2. The literal interpretation and application of the provisions of this LDC would
deprive the property owner of property rights commonly enjoyed by other
properties in the same zoning district, resulting in an undue hardship;
3. The special conditions are not the result of actions of the property owner and are
not based solely on a desire to reduce development costs;
4. Approval of the proposed variance shall not provide to the property any special
privilege that is denied to other development sites within the same zoning district;
5. The proposed variance is the minimum variance that results in reasonable use of
the land, building, or structure;
6. Approval of the proposed variance shall ensure compatibility of the resulting
development with the uses of land and character of the adjacent and surrounding
neighborhood;
7. The proposed variance is consistent with the intents and purposes of the
requirements of this LDC;
8. The proposed variance is consistent with the provisions of the Comprehensive
Plan; and
9. The proposed variance is not detrimental to the health, safety, or general welfare
