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Fort Walton Beach Council agenda — 01-24-12 special ldc — reading text
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apply in addition to the
general standards set forth in Section 3. 01. 06:
A. Residential Construction.
All new construction and substantial improvement of any residential building
including manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor, including basement,
elevated to no lower than the base flood elevation. Should solid foundation perimeter
walls be used to elevate a structure, there shall be a minimum of two ( 2) openings on
different sides of each enclosed area sufficient to facilitate automatic equalization of
flood hydrostatic forces in accordance with standards of Section 3. 01. 07. C.
B. Non -Residential Construction.
All new construction and substantial improvement of any commercial, industrial, or
non- residential building ( including manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor,
including basement, elevated to no lower than the base flood elevation. All buildings
located in A -Zones may be flood -proofed, in lieu of being elevated, provided that all
areas of the building components, together with attendant utilities and sanitary
facilities, below the base flood elevation are water tight with walls substantially
impermeable to the passage of water, and use structural components having the
capability of resisting hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads and the effects of
buoyancy. A Florida registered professional engineer or architect shall certify that
the standards of this subsection are satisfied using the FEMA Floodproofing
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Certificate. Such certification along with the corresponding engineering data, and the
operational and maintenance plans shall be provided to the Development
Administrator.
C. Enclosures below the Lowest Floor.
New construction and substantial improvements that include fully enclosed areas
formed by foundation and other exterior walls below the lowest floor shall be
designed to preclude finished living space and designed to allow for the entry and exit
of floodwaters to automatically equalize hydrostatic flood forces on exterior walls.
Designs for complying with this requirement shall either be certified by a professional o
engineer or architect or meet or exceed the following minimum criteria:
1. Provide a minimum of two ( 2) openings having a total net area of not less than
one ( 1) square inch for every square foot of enclosed area subject to flooding;
2. The bottom of all openings shall be no higher than one ( 1) foot above adjacent t0
interior grade ( which shall be equal to or higher in elevation than the adjacent
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exterior grade); and E
3. Openings may be equipped with screens, louvers, valves, or other coverings or o
devices provided they provide the required net area of the openings and permit the m
automatic flow of floodwaters in both directions.
D. Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor shall solely be used for parking of m
vehicles, storage, and building access. Access to the enclosed area shall be minimum
necessary to allow for parking of vehicles ( garage door), limited storage of
maintenance equipment used in connection with the premises ( standard exterior N
door), or entry to the living area ( stairway or elevator). The interior portion of such
enclosed area shall not be finished or partitioned into separate rooms.
E. Standards for manufactured homes and recreational vehicles
L All manufactured homes that are placed, or substantially improved within Zones
Al -30, ALL and AE, on sites outside of an existing manufactured home park or r,
subdivision, in a new manufactured home park or subdivision, in an expansion to r
an existing manufactured home park or subdivision, or in an existing n
manufactured home park or subdivision on which a manufactured home has m
incurred " substantial damage" as the result of a flood, the lowest floor be elevated
on a permanent foundation to no lower than the base flood elevation and be o
securely anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system to resist flotation, A
collapse, and lateral movement. p`
2. All manufactured homes to be placed or substantially improved in an existing i
manufactured home park or subdivision that are not subject to the provisions of w
Section 3. 01. 07. E( 1), shall be elevated so that either:
a. The lowest floor of the manufactured home is elevated to no lower than one E
1) foot above the base flood elevation, or
b. The manufactured home chassis is supported by reinforced piers or other
foundation elements of at least an equivalent strength that are no less than
thirty- six ( 36) inches in height above the grade and securely anchored to an
adequately anchored foundation system to resist flotation, collapse, and lateral
movement.
3. All recreational vehicles shall either be on the site for fewer than 180 consecutive
days or be fully licensed and ready for highway use ( a recreational vehicle is
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ready for highway use if it is on its wheels or jacking system, is attached to the
site only by quick disconnect type utilities and security devices and has no
permanently attached additions), or meet all the requirements for new
construction, including anchoring and elevation standards in accordance with
Section 3. 01. 07. E( 2).
F. Adequate drainage paths around structures shall be provided on slopes to guide water
away from structures within zone All.
G. Standards for waterways with established base flood elevations, but without
regulatory floodways
Located within the areas of special flood hazard established in Section 3. 01. 05, where
streams exist for which base flood elevation data has been provided by the FEMA
without the delineation of the regulatory floodway ( Zones AE and AI -30), the
following provisions shall apply in addition to the standards set forth in Section
3. 01. 07. A through Section 3. 01. 07. 17:
1. Until a regulatory floodway is designated, no new construction, substantial
improvements, or other development including fill shall be permitted within the
areas of special flood hazard, unless it is demonstrated that the cumulative effect
of the proposed development, when combined with all other existing and
anticipated development will not increase the water surface elevation of the base
flood more than one ( 1) foot at any point within the community.
2. Development activities which increase the water surface elevation of the base
flood by more than one ( 1) foot may be allowed, provided that the applicant first
applies — with the community' s endorsement — for a conditional FIRM revision,
and receives the approval of the FEMA.
H. Standards for waterways with established base flood elevations and floodways
Located within areas of special flood hazard established in Section 3. 01. 05, are areas
designated as floodways. Since the floodway is an extremely hazardous area due to
the high velocity of flood waters which carry debris, potential projectiles and have
significant erosion potential, the following provisions shall apply in addition to the
standards set forth in Section 3. 01. 07. A through Section 3. 01. 07. F:
L Prohibit encroachments, including fill, new construction, substantial
improvements and other developments within the regulatory floodway unless
certification ( with supporting technical data) by a registered professional engineer
is provided through hydrologic and hydraulic analyses performed in accordance
with standard engineering practice demonstrating that encroachments would not
result in any increase in flood levels during occurrence of the base flood
discharge.
2. Development activities including new construction and substantial improvements
within the regulatory floodway that increase the base flood elevation may be
allowed, provided that the developer or applicant first applies — with the
community' s endorsement — for a conditional FIRM revision, and receives the
approval of FEMA.
3. When fill is proposed, in accordance with the permit issued by the Florida
Department of Health, within the regulatory floodway, the development permit
shall be issued only upon demonstration by appropriate engineering analyses that
the proposed fill will not increase the water surface elevation of the base
