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FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
DISTRICT THREE TRAFFIC OPERATIONS
DISTRICTWIDE TRAFFIC OPERATIONS STUDIES
TASK WORK ORDER NO. 7
CONTRACT NO: CA152
FDOT FINANCIAL ID NO: 220898-3-32-03
STUDY TYPE 1 – UNSIGNALIZED INTERSECTION
STATE ROAD 189 (BEAL PARKWAY)
AT
FIRST STREET
COUNTY: OKALOOSA
SECTION: 57110
MILEPOST: 0.083
PREPARED BY:
FLORIDA TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING, INC. (FTE)
171 STATE HWY. 83 NORTH, SUITE A202
DEFUNIAK SPRINGS, FLORIDA 32433
PHILLIP KURTH, PE PTOE
SENIOR TRAFFIC ENGINEER
FL PE NO. 72434
8/30/2022
Location Map and Topography
N
SR 189 (Beal Pkwy.) at First St.
Section No. 57110, Okaloosa County
August 30, 2022
Executive Summary
The following is a synopsis of the conclusions and recommendations of the Traffic Operational Study
performed for State Road 189 (Beal Parkway) at First Street located in Okaloosa County.
Conclusions:
There were thirty-five (35) documented crashes reported by the CARS System as well as Signal Four
Analytics within the last five (5) years.
Nine ( 9) of the documented crashes ( 26%) resulted in injury where one or more people required
transportation to a medical facility.
There was one ( 1) bicycle incident which occurred as the cyclist was crossing State Road 189 ( Beal
Parkway) and the motorist was making a left-turn movement from First Street.
There were twenty-eight ( 28) right-angle crashes which accounted for 80% of the total collisions and
20% of the total injuries. One (1) of the right-angle crashes occurred at a driveway connection south of
the intersection and the remainder occurred at the intersection. According to the crash narratives, all of
the side street vehicles stopped at the STOP sign before proceeding into the intersection. Six (6) of the
right-angle collisions were reported as “ Good Samaritan” crashes.
In the last five (5) years, the number of reported crashes at the subject intersection was greater than the
statistical average of similar roadway facilities in District 3.
Results from the delay analysis indicate that no excessive delay is being experienced at this time.
According to the FDOT Generalized Tables, this segment of State Road 189 (Beal Parkway) is operating
at a LOS C in both the AM and PM peak periods.
MUTCD Warrant 1B (80% Eight-Hour Vehicular Volume), Warrant 2 (Four- Hour Vehicular Volume)
and Warrant 7 (Crash Experience) was met with 100% right-turns added due to intersection geometry.
According to the NCHRP Report 457 guidelines, a full-length right-turn lane is not justified for neither
the northbound or southbound approaches given the existing stop-controlled condition or traffic
volumes.
According to the NCHRP Report 457 guidelines, no additional side street lanes on First Street are
justified given the existing stop-controlled condition.
Per the SimTraffic Analysis, the storage capacity of all the existing / effective turn lanes at the
intersection of State Road 189 (Beal Parkway) and First Street exceeds the current vehicular demand in
both the AM and PM peak periods.
A site visit was conducted on 6/7/2022. It was observed that southbound vehicles on State Road 189
Beal Parkway) can spillback from State Road 30 ( US 98) through the First Street intersection ( see
Exhibit 2 on the Page 11). This spillback situation creates a transient sight distance issue when “ Good
Samaritans” allow eastbound vehicles from First Street to enter the subject intersection even when there
is a northbound conflict.
There are no projects listed on the FDOT 5-Year Work Program which would include the subject
intersection.
Recommendations:
It is recommended that the Department should construct a traffic signal at the intersection of State Road
189 (Beal Parkway) and First Street operating with 6-phases with the northbound and southbound left-
turn movements of State Road 189 ( Beal Parkway) regulated by Protected / Permissive Phasing with
Flashing Yellow Arrows (FYA).
Concurrent with the aforementioned signalization, The Department should re-stripe the northbound
approach of State Road 189 (Beal Parkway) at First Street to provide a 145-foot dedicated left-turn lane.
Page 3 of 24
SR 189 (Beal Pkwy.) at First St.
Section No. 57110, Okaloosa County
August 30, 2022
Introduction
This traffic engineering study was conducted to analyze the operation of the intersection of State Road 189
Beal Parkway) at First Street, located in Okaloosa County, and to determine if any operational improvements
are needed at this location. The traffic data collected for the analysis consisted of ten ( 10) hour turning
movement counts, fifteen-minute delay samples, vehicular speed characteristics and the latest five (5) years of
crash reports. The ten (10) hour turning movements were taken from 6:00 AM to 10:00 AM, from 11:00 AM to
1:00 PM, and from 2:00 PM to 6:00 PM. Of these ten (10) hours, 8:15 – 9:15 AM was determined to be the
morning peak hour; and 3:15 – 4:15 PM was determined to be the evening peak hour.
Various traffic engineering tools were used to evaluate this intersection. The data contained herein was
evaluated using the following analytical tools and traffic engineering resources:
Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) Handbook, 2009 Edition with Revisions May 2012
2010 Highway Capacity Manual
FDOT Quality / Level of Service Handbook
Un-Signalized Intersection Delay Study
NCHRP Report 457
SYNCHRO 8 / SimTraffic
Site Characteristics
State Road 189 (Beal Parkway) at First Street is an un-signalized urban intersection consisting of unrestricted
movements north and south on this segment of State Road 189 ( Beal Parkway). At this location, State Road
189 (Beal Parkway) is a four-lane divided urban minor arterial with a posted speed limit of 35 mph. There is a
continuous two-way left-turn lane ( TWLTL) on the northbound approach creating an effective dedicated left-
turn lane. There is a dedicated left-turn lane on the southbound approach which connects to a continuous two-
way left-turn lane (TWLTL). There are pedestrian crosswalks on the eastbound and westbound approach of the
intersection. State Road 189 ( Beal Parkway) is an Access Class 6 Roadway with minimum signal spacing of
1,320 feet (0.25 mile). The nearest traffic signal to the south is approximately 0.07 miles away located at State
Road 30 ( US 98) and to the north is approximately 0.49 miles away located at Hollywood Boulevard. The
subject intersection does not meet the traffic signal spacing requirements of Florida Administrative Code
FAC) Chapter 14-97 State Highway System Access Management Classification System and Standards.
The eastbound and westbound approaches of First Street are two-lane undivided roadways regulated by STOP
signs and STOP bars. The posted speed limit west of the intersection is 25 mph, and there is no posted speed
limit east of the intersection. Both the eastbound and westbound approach consists of a single shared
left/thru/right-turn lane.
Site Analysis
A spot speed study along State Road 189 ( Beal Parkway) was conducted at this location. Many speed
characteristics were collected, measured, and computed for this study, such as the posted speed limit, eighty-
fifth percentile speed, average speed, percent exceeding, and the highest speed obtained during the study. This
data is presented in Table 1 on the following page.
Page 4 of 24
SR 189 (Beal Pkwy.) at First St.
Section No. 57110, Okaloosa County
August 30, 2022
TABLE 1
SPEED DATA
Speed Northbound Southbound Field Posted Speed Limit – 35
MPH
85 PERCENTILE ( MPH) 41.1 41.2
AVERAGE ( MPH) 36.8 36.8 Speed Study was conducted
on SR 189 (Beal Pkwy.) at
HIGH ( MPH) 49 51
First St.
PERCENT EXCEEDING (%) 59.41% 60.40%
Historical crash information for the years 2017 through December 31, 2021 was obtained from the FDOT
Safety Office through the CARS System as well as Signal Four Analytics for the un-signalized intersection of
State Road 189 (Beal Parkway) at First Street. Table 2 is a summary of the documented crash data:
TABLE 2
COLLISION TYPE
Loss of Pedestrian
Year AngleLeft
Turn Rear End Right Side Swipe Head-On Other
Control Bike
2017 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
2018 1 1 0 0 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2019 0 0 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2020 1 0 1 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2021 1 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 4 1 28 1 0 0 1 0
TOTAL COLLISIONS 35 InjuryProperty
Damage Only 26 9
Nine (9) of the thirty-five (35) documented crashes ( 26%) resulted in injury where one or more people
required transportation to a medical facility. There was one ( 1) bicycle incident which occurred as the
cyclist was crossing State Road 189 ( Beal Parkway) and the motorist was making a left-turn movement from
First Street. Neither party were cited at the time of the crash. There were twenty-eight (28) right-angle crashes
which accounted for 80% of the total collisions and 20% of the total injuries. One (1) of the right-angle crashes
occurred at a driveway connection south of the intersection and the remainder occurred at the intersection. It
was denoted in all of the crashes that the side street vehicles stopped at the STOP sign before proceeding into
the intersection. According to the crash narratives, six (6) of the
