Harry Toulmin to Andrew Jackson, June 22, 1814 - manuscript scans and LOC text edition
Toulmin discusses military movements, reports of British supplies at Appalachicola and Pensacola, and concerns about the defense of the region. The letter names John Forbes and Company and Innerarity while relaying third-party reports and conjectures.
Preserved evidence: the complete 8-image Library of Congress manuscript sequence is held here as unmodified JPEG copies and a manuscript Image PDF. Crypt of Echoes holds digital reproductions, not the physical manuscripts.
The four-page Text PDF is the LOC/Bassett edited excerpt, ending at "Tennessee conqueror". It omits the manuscript's final paragraph, signature, postscript and address material (scan images 6-8). It is NOT a complete manuscript transcription.
Toulmin distinguishes some conjectures from what he regards as facts, but much of the account is secondhand. The archive does not independently corroborate the military numbers or allegations. Bassett's explanatory notes are retained, as are the edition's closing ellipses.
Date
1814-06-22
Credits
John Spencer Bassett (editor of the published correspondence); Library of Congress (digital text edition); Harry Toulmin (manuscript letter writer)
Publisher
Library of Congress (digitized manuscript images and separate edited text edition)
Where to find it
8 manuscript images; 4 pages in separate LOC text edition
Reference collection
Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Andrew Jackson Papers
All 8 cataloged manuscript images inspected in sequence, including final and reverse material. Image-PDF page count and rendered pages checked against those scans. Original JPEG hashes and public file hashes recorded. The four-page Text PDF is the LOC/Bassett edited excerpt, ending at "Tennessee conqueror". It omits the manuscript's final paragraph, signature, postscript and address material (scan images 6-8). It is NOT a complete manuscript transcription. No complete new human-proofread manuscript transcription is claimed.
All 8 master JPEG images embedded in catalog order, unchanged and uncropped. Source frames: 0005.jpg, 0006.jpg, 0007.jpg, 0008.jpg, 0009.jpg, 0010.jpg, 0011.jpg, 0012.jpg. The four-page Text PDF is the LOC/Bassett edited excerpt, ending at "Tennessee conqueror". It omits the manuscript's final paragraph, signature, postscript and address material (scan images 6-8). It is NOT a complete manuscript transcription.
Original received computer-text edition - not a manuscript scan
The four-page Text PDF is the LOC/Bassett edited excerpt, ending at "Tennessee conqueror". It omits the manuscript's final paragraph, signature, postscript and address material (scan images 6-8). It is NOT a complete manuscript transcription. Original LOC PDF bytes retained unchanged.
Text PDF - LOC edited excerpt (not full manuscript)
The four-page Text PDF is the LOC/Bassett edited excerpt, ending at "Tennessee conqueror". It omits the manuscript's final paragraph, signature, postscript and address material (scan images 6-8). It is NOT a complete manuscript transcription. Original LOC PDF bytes retained unchanged.
Harry Toulmin to Andrew Jackson, June 22, 1814. In Correspondence of Andrew Jackson, edited by John Spencer Bassett. Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Andrew Jackson Papers. https://www.loc.gov/resource/maj.01021_0005_0012/ (accessed 30 September 2026). Manuscript images: https://www.loc.gov/resource/maj.01021_0005_0012/ (complete 8-image sequence, accessed 30 September 2026).
Public domain. Library of Congress states that digital scans in its Andrew Jackson Papers collection are free to use and reuse. Credit: Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Andrew Jackson Papers.